• 제목/요약/키워드: unit load system

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전동 부스터의 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control of Electric Booster System)

  • 양이진;최규웅;허건수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.519-525
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    • 2012
  • Electric brake booster systems replace conventional pneumatic brake boosters with electric motors and rotary-todisplacement mechanisms including ECU (Electronic Control Unit). Electric booster brake systems require precise target pressure tracking and control robustness because vehicle brake systems operate properly given the large range of loading and temperature, actuator saturation, load-dependent friction. Also for the implement of imbedded control system, the controller should be selected considering the limited memory size and the cycle time problem of real brake ECU. In this study, based on these requirements, a sliding mode controller has been chosen and applied considering both model uncertainty and external disturbance. A mathematical model for the electric booster is derived and simulated. The developed sliding mode controller considering chattering problem has been compared with a conventional cascade PID controller. The effectiveness of the controller is demonstrated in some braking cases.

Performance inspection of smart superconducting fault current controller in radial distribution substation through PSCAD/EMTDC simulation

  • MassoudiFarid, Mehrdad;Shim, Jae Woong;Lee, Jiho;Ko, Tae Kuk
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2013
  • In power grid, in order to level out the generation with demand, up-gradation of the system is occasionally required. This will lead to more fault current levels. However, upgrading all the protection instruments of the system is both costly and extravagant. This issue could be dominated by using Smart Fault Current Controller (SFCC). While the impact of Fault current Limiters (FCL) in various locations has been studied in different situations for years, the performance of SFCC has not been investigated extensively. In this research, SFCC which has adopted the characteristics of a full bridge thyristor rectifier with a superconducting coil is applied to three main locations such as load feeder, Bus-tie position and main feeder location and its behavior is investigated through simulation in presence and absence of small Distributed Generation unit (DG). The results show a huge difference in limiting the fault current when using SFCC.

USN 환경에서 동작하는 지능형 로봇을 위한 효율적 싱크노드 아키텍처 구현 (An Efficient Architecture on a Sink-node for an Intelligence Robot in USN Environment)

  • 최병욱;신동관;이수영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2007
  • The systems for assisted living and convenience of user real-time requirement in data communication among devices. therefore, it system was requirement to implementation of the hardware which guarantees the real-time to load the high-performance processor with suitable Operation System. This paper apply to operated intelligence robot in USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) environment, particularly, it is architecture research for guarantees the real-time of a sink-node that collect various sensor information from sensors and sending to main control unit.

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반도체 물류 제어 시스템을 위한 반송장비의 다중적재를 고려한 실시간 통합 디스패칭 로직 (A Real Time Integrated Dispatching Logic for Semiconductor Material Flow Control Considering Multi-load Automated Material Handling System)

  • 서정대
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.296-307
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    • 2008
  • A semiconductor production system has sophisticated manufacturing operations and needs high capital investment for its expensive equipment, which warrants efficient real-time flow control for wafers. In the bay, we consider material handling equipment that can handle multiple carriers of wafers. The dispatching logic first determines the transportation time of each carrier to its destination by each unit of transportation equipment and uses this information to determine the destination machine and target carrier. When there is no available buffer space at the machine tool, the logic allows carriers to stay at the buffer of a machine tool and determine the delay time, which is used to determine the destination of carriers in URL. A simulation study shows this dispatching logic performs better than the procedure currently in use to reduce the mean flow time and average WIP of wafers and increase efficiency of material handling equipment.

낙동강 오염총량관리 단위유역 유달율 경험공식 (Empirical Equation for Pollutant Loads Delivery Ratio in Nakdong River TMDL Unit Watersheds)

  • 김문성;신현석;박주현;김상단
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.580-588
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    • 2009
  • In this study daily flow rates and delivered pollutant loads of Nakdong river basin are simulated with modified TANK model and minimum variance unbiased estimator. Based on the simulation results, flow duration curves, load duration curves, and delivery ratio duration curves have been established. Then GIS analysis is performed to obtain several hydrological geomorphic characteristics such as watershed area, stream length, watershed slope and runoff curve number. Finally, multiple regression analysis is carried out to estimate empirical equations for pollutants delivery ratio. The results show that there is positive relation between the flow rates and delivery ratios, and the proposed empirical formulas for delivery ratio can predict well river pollutant loads.

작업환경개선을 위한 목재포장공정에 있어서의 양끝절단포장적재장치 개발 (The package loading equipment development cutting both ends in the process of packaging lumber for improving the working environments)

  • 강지호;홍동표
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2006
  • The package loading process of tile lumbering industry is an operation that after a pair of workers binds three or six lumber into a unit and cut the both ends of the lumber, carry and pack and load the weight cargo of 30-50kg. The package loading process causes lots of noise and wood dust when the lumber are cut and brings about the main cause of the musculoskeletal disorder when workers carry the heavy goods. Therefore, we developed the monolithic package loading equipment cutting both ends that is enable to improve the working method and environments of the existing package loading process. The noise and wood dust were reduced by developing the device and the main cause of shirking duties on working place was solved by preventing the musculoskeletal disorder and improving the working environments as excluding the work of carrying heavy goods.

RFID-PPS (Radio Frequency IDentification-Pallet Pool System) 사례연구 (A Case Study on RFID-PPS(Radio Frequency IDentification-Pallet Pool System))

  • 안종윤;양광모;진향찬;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.303-307
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    • 2004
  • Is not used by consistency transport at transport of freight nothing but is using Pallet only by pedestal when work palletized unit load or materials handling when keep simplicity receptacle which fill raw material or product in factory in our country. Therefore, pallet that is most important function of Pallet is not empled circulation to end consumer from manufacturing plant which is circulation process whole path being done and factory. It is real condition stopping only in extremely determinate part process use of warehouse back. Additionally, it is possible to figure out the flow of all the materials loaded on the RFID pallet; product, material, raw material immediately, so that epoch-making management is possible and it contributes to the reduction of logistics cost because there are little loss or outflow of pallet. The materials flow is getting speedy and inventory is decreasing in the logistics process, and also bad inventory and loss problems are prevented. As a result, not only logistics cost of company but also national logistics cost is decreased. Thus it contributes to the strength of national competitiveness.

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원전 안전등급 비상디젤발전기 속도제어시스템 성능개선 및 분석에 관한 연구 (Performance upgrade and analysis report for nuclear safety related emergency diesel generator speed control system)

  • 김윤식;전일영;이성근;김창국;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.581-583
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    • 2005
  • The paper is final report for speed control upgrade and analysis report which recently performed on PWR NPP safety related EDG KHNP Ulchin NPP No.2 Unit. The upgraded system includes more beneficial function like as 'Slow start with starting ramp', 'Generator load sensing & control capability' and 'Emergency ramp during slow start'. This paper shows functional operation of slow start regime according to NRC regulatory guide which guide regulation to NPP safety related environment.

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연료전지 축전지 하이브리드 동력원의 접속 특성 분석 (Load Analysis of the FuelCell/Battery Hybrid Power System)

  • 이봉도;이원용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.3081-3083
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    • 2000
  • Fuel cell/battery hybrid power systems were studied to develop high efficient zero-emission fuel cell electric vehicles, Fuel cells were used as an auxiliary energy source and batteries were used as a transient power source. The fuel cell system is used to supply the average power demand. Dynamic response of the hybrid systems was simulated using PSPICE program and also tested experimentally, The results can be used to design the interface module and to determine the power requirement between the fuel cell unit and the battery pack.

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지하도상가의 HVAC 구성방식에 따른 운전특성 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Operating Characteristics with HVAC Type of Shopping Center in Underground Passage)

  • 이홍철;황인주
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2007
  • The shopping center in underground passage increased for efficient space utilization in urban area. This study describes operation characteristics of all air type and hybrid type with local ventilation and fan coil unit fixed to ceiling. In order to compare energy saving, thermal environment and installation space, etc., integrated simulator with heat production and indoor distribution system is designed and constructed. Energy saving of the hybrid system is calculated as over 30% compared to conventional all air type. And also the results showed that humidity decreased about 6%, also indoor thermal distribution is improved as temperature variation of around $1^{\circ}C$.

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