• 제목/요약/키워드: uncertain

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선형논리에 기반한 불확실성 데이터베이스 의미론 (Semantics of Uncertain Databases based on Linear Logic)

  • 박성우
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2010
  • 불확실성 데이터베이스의 의미론 정의는 보통 주어진 불확실성 데이터베이스를 여러 개의 관계형데이터베이스로 변환하는 산술적 접근방법을 취한다. 이 논문에서는 불확실성데이터베이스를 논리이론으로 변환하는 논리적 접근방법을 통해서 불확실성 데이터베이스의 의미론을 정의하고자 한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 의미론의 가장 특징적인 면은 기존의 논리적 접근방법에서 사용해온 명제논리 대신에 선형논리를 논리적 근간으로 이용한다는 점이다. 선형논리는 논리식을 불변진리가 아닌 소비가능한 자원으로 해석하기 때문에 불확실성 데이터베이스의 의미론을 정의하는데 적합하다. 본 논문의 핵심 결과는 선형논리에 기반한 불확실성 데이터베이스의 의미론이 산술적 접근방식에서 설명하는 불확실성 데이터베이스의 의미론과 동등하다는 것이다.

Some New Results on Uncertain Age Replacement Policy

  • Zhang, Chunxiao;Guo, Congrong
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2013
  • Age replacement policy is a commonly policy in maintenance management of spare part. It means that a spare part is always replaced at failure or fixed time after its installation, whichever occurs first. An optimal age replacement policy of spare parts concerns with finding the optimal replacement time determined by minimizing the expected cost per unit time. The age of the part was generally assumed to be a random variable in the past literatures, but in many situations, there are few or even no observed data to estimate the probability distribution of part's lifetime. In order to solve this phenomenon, a new uncertain age replacement policy has been proposed recently, in which the age of the part was assumed to be an uncertain variable. This paper discusses the optimal age replacement policies by dealing with the parts' lifetimes as different distributed uncertain variables. Several results on the optimal age replacement time are provided when the lifetimes are described by the uncertain linear, zigzag and lognormal distributions.

Estimation of spatial autocorrelation variations of uncertain geotechnical properties for the frozen ground

  • Wang, Di;Wang, Tao;Xu, Daqing;Zhou, Guoqing
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2020
  • The uncertain geotechnical properties of frozen soil are important evidence for the design, operation and maintenance of the frozen ground. The complex geological, environmental and physical effects can lead to the spatial variations of the frozen soil, and the uncertain mechanical properties are the key factors for the uncertain analysis of frozen soil engineering. In this study, the elastic modulus, strength and Poisson ratio of warm frozen soil were measured, and the statistical characteristics under different temperature conditions are obtained. The autocorrelation distance (ACD) and autocorrelation function (ACF) of uncertain mechanical properties are estimated by random field (RF) method. The results show that the mean elastic modulus and mean strength decrease with the increase of temperature while the mean Poisson ratio increases with the increase of temperature. The average values of the ACD for the elastic modulus, strength and Poisson ratio are 0.64m, 0.53m and 0.48m, respectively. The standard deviation of the ACD for the elastic modulus, strength and Poisson ratio are 0.03m, 0.07m and 0.03m, respectively. The ACFs of elastic modulus, strength and Poisson ratio decrease with the increase of ratio of local average distance and scale of fluctuation. The ACF of uncertain mechanical properties is different when the temperature is different. This study can improve our understanding of the spatial autocorrelation variations of uncertain geotechnical properties and provide a basis and reference for the uncertain settlement analysis of frozen soil foundation.

Dynamic Analysis and Design of Uncertain Systems Against Random Excitation Using probabilistic Method

  • Moon, Byung-Young;Kang, Beom-Soo;Park, Jung-Hyen
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.1229-1238
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a method to obtain the sensitivity of eigenvalues and the random responses of the structure with uncertain parameters is proposed. The concept of the proposed method is that the perturbed equation of each uncertain substructure is obtained using the finite element method, and the perturbed equation of the overall structure is obtained using the mode synthesis method. By this way, the reduced order perturbed equation of the uncertain system can be obtained. And the response of the uncertain system is obtained using probability method. As a numerical example, a simple piping system is considered as an example structure. The damping and spring constants of the support are considered as the uncertain parameters. Then the variations of the eigenvalues, the correlation function and the power spectral density function of the responses are calculated. As a result, the proposed method is considered to be useful technique to analyze the sensitivities of eigenvalues and random response against random excitation in terms of the accuracy and the calculation time.

Multiperiod Mean Absolute Deviation Uncertain Portfolio Selection

  • Zhang, Peng
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2016
  • Multiperiod portfolio selection problem attracts more and more attentions because it is in accordance with the practical investment decision-making problem. However, the existing literature on this field is almost undertaken by regarding security returns as random variables in the framework of probability theory. Different from these works, we assume that security returns are uncertain variables which may be given by the experts, and take absolute deviation as a risk measure in the framework of uncertainty theory. In this paper, a new multiperiod mean absolute deviation uncertain portfolio selection models is presented by taking transaction costs, borrowing constraints and threshold constraints into account, which an optimal investment policy can be generated to help investors not only achieve an optimal return, but also have a good risk control. Threshold constraints limit the amount of capital to be invested in each stock and prevent very small investments in any stock. Based on uncertain theories, the model is converted to a dynamic optimization problem. Because of the transaction costs, the model is a dynamic optimization problem with path dependence. To solve the new model in general cases, the forward dynamic programming method is presented. In addition, a numerical example is also presented to illustrate the modeling idea and the effectiveness of the designed algorithm.

SOME RESULTS ON p-DISTANCE AND SEQUENCE OF COMPLEX UNCERTAIN VARIABLES

  • Roy, Santanu;Saha, Sangeeta;Tripathy, Binod Chandra
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.907-916
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we introduce the notion of p-distance in a complex uncertain sequence space. By using the concepts of p-distance, we give some theorems of convergence. Also, in a complex uncertain sequence space, we develope some properties on convergence in measure.

최적제어이론을 이용한 불확실한 시스템의 제어 기법 연구 (A study on the stabilizing control of uncertain system with optimal control)

  • 한형석;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a method for designing a full state feedback linear static control law. This will stabilize a given linear uncertain system and also guarantee the performance of the system. The uncertain systems are described by state equation which contains uncertain parameters in system and input distribution matrices. The method is based on the guaranteed cost control of Chang and Peng(1972). The controller gain can be obtained by the solution of a algebraic Riccati equation in which the input weighting matrices depend on the uncertainty bounds. The algebraic Riecati equation in this paper is same as that of weighted LQ regulator problem.

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제한된 델로네 삼각분할을 이용한 공간 불확실한 영역 탐색 기법 (Detecting Uncertain Boundary Algorithm using Constrained Delaunay Triangulation)

  • 조성환
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2014
  • 지적 필지를 구성하고 있는 폴리곤 집합은 현실세계의 국토를 반영하는 가장 기반이 되는 데이터 집합이다. 따라서 지적 필지는 서로 간에 겹쳐있거나 공백을 가지지 않는 위상적 무결성이 보장되어야하는 데이터이다. 하지만, 여러 가지 이유로 필지들 간의 겹침과 공백의 문제가 발생하고 있고, 이러한 경우 폴리곤의 경계들은 주변의 폴리곤과 정확하게 인접하고 있지 못하기 때문에 의도하지 않은 겹침 영역과 공백 영역이 생산되고 있다. 이와 같이 정확하게 인접되어 있지 않은 경계가 불확실한 모서리를 하나 이상 포함하고 있는 경우, 이 폴리곤을 불확실한 영역이라고 부른다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 영역을 탐색하기 위한 TTA 기법을 제안하고자 한다. TTA 처리 순서는 우선 폴리곤 데이터 집합으로부터 포인트와 폴리라인을 추출하여 제한된 델로네 삼각분할을 수행한다. 다음으로 각 삼각형마다 데이터 집합과 중첩되는 면의 수를 세어 삼각형에 태깅을 수행한다. 태깅 값이 0 또는 1 이상인 삼각형을 추출한 후 연결성을 가지고 있는 삼각형끼리 병합을 수행하여 위상적 모순이 있는 영역들을 발견한다. 본 실험에서는 제안하는 알고리즘을 자동화하여 실세계에서 경계가 교차하는 지적 데이터에 적용하여 실험을 하였다.

불일치 시스템의 견실제어기 설계 (Robust control for mismatched uncertain system)

  • 김동환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 1997
  • We consider the control design for nonlinear uncertain systems. The uncertainty is mismatched and possibly fast time-varying. Within the suitable range of the uncertainty the control is valid. No statistical information on uncertainty is imposed. Only the possible bound of the uncertain parameter is known and the control design is based on Lyapunov approach.

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이산시간 불확정 시스템의 안정화 제어 (Stabilizing Control of Discrete-Time Uncertain Systems)

  • 이정문
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제10권
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a linear state feedback control approach to the stabilization of discrete-time uncertain systems with bounded uncertain parameters. The approach is based on the LQ(linear quadratic) regulator theory and Lyapunov's stability analysis. Asymptotically stable behavior is guaranteed in the presence of parameter uncertainties, and the upper bound of the performance index is determined.

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