• Title/Summary/Keyword: types of leadership

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Interrelationship between leadership, Organizational Culture and Organizational Commitment (리더십, 조직문화와 조직몰입과의 관계)

  • Kim, Young-Chun;Chung, Min-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out in order to verify the influence that recognition was mad to organization commitment, organizational culture type leadership of a social welfare organization. The study object a total Part 456 was used to analysis as social worker engaged in to social welfare agency. It was for an independent variable to revolutionized leadership, exchanged leadership as leadership type, and it was organizational culture an mediator variable, analyzed correlation of organization commitment, analysis return in order to grasp an influence to be mad to organization commitment material leadership type, executed path analysis so that direct and indirect effect being mad to organization commitment organizational culture through leadership type. Result of research, A total effect to affect regarding organization commitment, there is most a lot of revolutionized leadership, affected that organization culture appeared group culture of an organization, exchanged leadership, development culture. A leader of a social welfare organization shall improve self-participation and business efficiency voluntary of an employee through revolutionized leadership, in order to improve organization commitment of an employee, this leadership types had to improve organization commitment of an employee as group culture of an organization.

A Study on the Effects of Leadership Perception on the Organizational Effectiveness in Railway Organizations : Verification of Multiple Leadership Effects (철도조직 구성원의 상사리더십 지각이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향 : 다원적 리더십의 효과검증)

  • Choo, Jun-Seoup;Shin, Tack-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.792-799
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this article is to depict the relationship between the frames of leadership and the dependent variables such as job satisfaction, respect from subordinates, and promotion speed of boss. To attain this purpose, for types of multiple leadership frames, such as structural, human resources, political, and symbolic frames were surveyed through questionnaire and analyzed by SPSS.

Franchise Contract Management Performance by Supervisor Type : A Case of 'Ganiyeok' (슈퍼바이저의 커뮤니케이션 유형에 따른 가맹점별 계약관리 성과 : 프랜차이즈 '간이역' 사례를 중심으로)

  • Park, Keumyoung;Park, Hyunsik;Park, Heena
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.42-68
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    • 2015
  • As franchise industry has grown, the role of a supervisor who is a contact point between franchisor and franchisees has become more vital to success of the business. This research, focusing on his/her specific role, explores communication type, leadership type, and followership type of the supervisor in relations with the organization, franchisor, and franchisees, respectively. Furthermore, we compared performance of franchises by the three types above through the franchise contract management leverage (FCML) which reflects business performance both qualitatively and quantitatively. According to the analysis on supervisors of a franchise business, 'Ganiyeok', the majority of supervisors' communication type were either supportive style or directive style. For the leadership type, team-type and impoverished-type leaders were the majority, while effective or passive followership appeared highest in followership type. In addition, supportive supervisors in communication style, team-type supervisors in leadership style, and effective supervisors in followership had highest FCML, while reflective and directive styles, impoverished style, and passive style had lowest FCML. Primary goal of a franchise business is stable profit generation. This study not only examined what characteristics supervisors need and which style is insufficient, but also proposed tailored solutions for each style. Thus, we confirmed that debates on franchise can be approached in perspective of both communication and business, and we further suggest diverse approaches on future franchise business.

Relationship between Transformational Leadership and Innovative Behavior (변혁적 리더십과 조직혁신간의 관계)

  • Ko, Hyon-Sook;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.361-377
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    • 2011
  • This study has three primary purposes, firstly to identify how leader's personal characters influence to his/her transformational leadership, secondly to find how transformational leadership influences to innovative behavior, finally to explore how organizational cultures moderate between transformational leadership and innovative behavior. The first part of the study, based on literature study on transformational leadership, provides insight into what are antecedents, moderators and dependent variable in transformational leadership. Firstly, leader's personal characters are selected as antecedent variables such as extroversion and self-efficacy. Secondly, innovative behavior is introduced as a dependent variable. Thirdly, two types of organizational culture are considered as moderators between leader's personal character and leadership In this study, a comprehensive research model and hypothesis were empirically tested based on data from three types of questionnaires involving 663 employees in Korean organizations. In order to test the hypotheses, we have used Structural Equations Model (SEM) from AMOS7.0. In this analysis, we have employed raw data as it is instead of correlation matrix or covariance matrix. We have tested hypotheses by examining the significance of each path of the model, and gone through the process of testing the goodness of fit of the model itself. The results of statistical analysis show the following. Firstly, one of leader's personalities, self-efficacy has positive effect on his/her transformational leadership, but extroversion does not have positive effect. Secondly, transformational leadership has positive effect on innovative behavior. Finally, there was not any cultural moderating effects between transformational leadership and innovative behavior.

A Study on the Effect of Leadership Types on Stress Syndrome of Librarians in the Public Libraries (공공도서관의 리더십 유형이 사서의 스트레스 증세에 미치는 영향 - 부산시내 공공도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoo Kil-Ho;Han Kay-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2005
  • This Study is to analyze the effect that the subordinate factors which compose transformational leadership and transaction leadership, cause stress syndrome. The results of this study are as fellows 1) There were no relationships between the stress syndrome and the term of service : however, the level of stress among librarians tended towards fairly high level 2) The charisma and the Individualized consideration of transformational leadership showed negative(-) effects on stress syndrome. 3) The management-by-exception of transaction leadership showed positive(+) relationship with stress syndrome, and the contingent reward, negative(-)relationship. 4) The effect causing stress was greater In transformational leadership than in transaction leadership. Therefore, it was confirmed that the charisma and the individualized consideration of transformational leadership were variables decreasing stress, and the management-by-exception of transaction leadership was a variable increasing stress.

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Developing a Leadership Scale for University Library Middle Managers (대학도서관 중간관리자의 리더십 척도 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung Won;Lee, Jee Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.91-119
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    • 2018
  • The primary focus of this study was on the development of a leadership scale to measure the leadership capacities of university library middle managers. The study included the following research activities. Firstly, broad and narrow scopes were determined and their corresponding questions were selected to develop a leadership scale of university middle managers by analyzing the previous related research findings. Secondly, the scopes and the questions were revised through the Delphi survey method, Thirdly, a survey was conducted to develop a simplified model of the leadership scale. The research outcomes led to three types of leadership scale of the university library middle manager. This study identified the leadership factors of middle managers in the university libraries. The resulting developed leadership scale should serve as the basic information for the existing middle managers' leadership capacity development.

Impact of Leadership, Empowerment, and Organizational Effectiveness on Turnover Intention for Employees of Korean Dental Clinics

  • Kim, Yong Tea;Lee, Jee Hyung;Moon, Jae Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2018
  • This study inquires into employee's intent to leave in South Korean dental clinics. A systematic research was undertaken on theories of leadership types, job satisfaction, organizational commitment and empowerment, and then interaction between these variables was verified based on quantitative data by using Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings suggest that making improvements of empowerment, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment demand individualized consideration and charisma, the components of transformational leadership. As a way to reduce turnover intention, the role of job satisfaction and organizational commitment was more influential than that of empowerment. Also, a combination of charisma of transformational leadership and contingent reward of transactional leadership turned out to be the ideal leadership type to reduce turnover intention. Lastly, the harmony of individual goal with that of organization, apparent documentation of reward system, and stress control were recommended as practical solutions to improve organizational profitability and effectiveness and to reduce turnover rate in dental clinics.

The moderating effects Analysis of followership according to the MMR & SEM methods to leadership and empowerment in IT SMEs (IT중소기업의 리더십과 임파워먼트에서 MMR과 SEM 검증방법에 따른 팔로워십 조절효과분석)

  • Lee, Yeong Shin;Park, Jae Sung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.199-212
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on the influence of followership on leadership and empowerment, and to verify based on the control variables taken in IT SME's to enhance competitiveness through innovation and improvement plan that have been taken. Because there can be a lot of information to be taken, the laws of Moderated Regression Multiple analysis(MMR) were used. Amos, due to the moderating effect of Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) has been employed to re-verify the results seen with Moderated Regression Multiple analysis. The paper focuses on determining whether transformational leadership or transactional leadership is effective as shown by the levels of empowerment derived from these two types of leadership under study. As a result, both the Moderated Regression Multiple analysis and structural equation model searched information on transformational and followership for empowerment having moderating effects. In the Moderated Regression Multiple analysis, results showed that empowerment for leadership in business in the regulation of followership role appeared not to be seen. However, using the structural equation modeling, moderating effects have been found.

Evaluation of Project Manager's Leadership in Construction Projects (건설사업 현장소장의 리더십 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Gang, Ji-Sun;Kim, Han-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2010
  • Leadership is a critical factor for success or failure of an organization. Project managers in construction projects are 'field CEO' so their leadership affects performance of the projects. The objectives of this study is to evaluate the leadership of project managers and to analyse its major characteristics. The LBDQ(Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire) technique was used to evaluate and identify types of leadership of project managers from 'heaven' and 'hell'. Relationships between leadership and performance of the projects were also discussed.

An Importance-Performance Analysis(IPA) on the Leadership Competency of Rural Community Leaders (지역사회리더 리더십역량의 중요-성취도 분석)

  • Park, Eun-Shin;Lee, Chae-Shik;Park, Duk-Byeong;Ko, Jeong-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.12 no.1 s.30
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were to identify leadership competences of rural leaders and to analyze leadership competency of leaders. The study carried out by questionnaire and focus group interview on expert panels. To analyze leadership competency, the data was collected from 273 rural leaders by stratified random sampling. SPSSWIN/ver10 program was used for analyzing data with t-test and IPA method. The study suggests twenty low types of leadership competences which were information, vision, decision making, motivation communication, education residents, managing residents, loaming, flexibility, problem solving, presentation program management, customer orientation service knowledge, making relationship, creative idea, business understanding, brand development, conflict resolution negotiation, assessment, business management, coaching and feed back. Whereas leaders with middle school educational career required developing program management, maintaining achievement and benchmarking, leaders with high school were morel likely to develope self-learning, to benchmark their knowhow and brand development competency. Whereas leader with less low years experiences as leader have been considered as developing coaching/feedback brand development and program development, leaders with more five years as leader should consider developing benchmarking, resident education, and brand development. The study suggests that the extension agents on public should develop leadership program according to the competency differences of leaders.