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http://dx.doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2018.23.08.115

Impact of Leadership, Empowerment, and Organizational Effectiveness on Turnover Intention for Employees of Korean Dental Clinics  

Kim, Yong Tea (School of management, Kyung Hee University)
Lee, Jee Hyung (Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University)
Moon, Jae Young (Div. of Business Administration, Dongseo University)
Abstract
This study inquires into employee's intent to leave in South Korean dental clinics. A systematic research was undertaken on theories of leadership types, job satisfaction, organizational commitment and empowerment, and then interaction between these variables was verified based on quantitative data by using Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings suggest that making improvements of empowerment, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment demand individualized consideration and charisma, the components of transformational leadership. As a way to reduce turnover intention, the role of job satisfaction and organizational commitment was more influential than that of empowerment. Also, a combination of charisma of transformational leadership and contingent reward of transactional leadership turned out to be the ideal leadership type to reduce turnover intention. Lastly, the harmony of individual goal with that of organization, apparent documentation of reward system, and stress control were recommended as practical solutions to improve organizational profitability and effectiveness and to reduce turnover rate in dental clinics.
Keywords
Dental Clinic; Transformational Leadership; Job Satisfaction; Empowerment; Turnover Intention; Organizational Commitment;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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