• 제목/요약/키워드: turn recovery

검색결과 135건 처리시간 0.025초

위성의 Dual-Spin Turn 방법 분석 및 자세획득 (Investigation of Dual-Spin Turn and Attitude Acquisition of Satellite)

  • 서현호;이승우
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.36-47
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    • 2006
  • 인공위성에서 자세획득을 위해 기동을 하거나 이상상태 발생으로 위성이 임무를 수행하지 못하여 결국에 위성을 잃어버리게 되는 Flat Spin 상태에서 자세를 복구하는 방안인 Dual Spin Turn의 원리에 대한 연구가 수행되었다. Dual Spin Turn 현상에서 중요한 모멘텀 전달 원리를 물리적으로 명확하게 설명하였다. 그리고 기존의 연구결과에서 많이 알려진 방법을 포함하여 일반적인 위성의 관성모멘트 조건과 모멘텀 휠의 회전 방향 등을 여러 가지로 변화시켜 보면서 타당성을 검증하였다. Dual Spin Turn 과정은 개루프 제어와 에너지 감쇄장치의 도입이라는 2단계 제어방법을 이용하여 여러 경우에 대해 시뮬레이션으로 분석해보았다. 또한 제어의 타당성을 입증하기 위해 2단계 제어 이후의 안정성에 대해 검증하였다. 그리고 Dual Spin Turn을 이용하여 Flat Spin Recovery를 수행하는 시나리오를 예제로 제시하였다.

전정기 기능 향상을 위한 회전과 구르기 훈련 프로그램의 개발 및 검증 (Development and Verification of Treatment Programs by Turn and Roll Types to Improve the Function of Vestibular System)

  • 박양선;강성호;임영태
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a turn-type treatment program which applies the principle of spotting and a roll-type treatment program that induces off-vertical axis. 29 collegiate students volunteered for this study. 12-week treatment programs were applied to both 15 students for turn-type treatment group and 14 students for roll-type treatment group. As an analytic tool, eye camera was employed to verify the treatment programs for a stimulus upon a turn, recovery after a stimulus upon a turn, and nystagmus that affects a vestibular system. Two-way ANOVA with repeated measures was applied to see the significant differences between the treatment groups, and between the test periods. For Post-Hoc Test, paired t-test was used to within the group and independent t-test was used to between the groups. The results indicated that roll-type treatment training has maximized a stimulus on nystagmyus during the stimulus by a roll. Turn-type treatment training has maximized a stimulus on nystagmyus right after a stimulus by a roll and significantly decreased the intensity of nystagmyus during the recovery. Both turn and roll type treatments have reduced the recovery time which from nystagmyus to a normal status. Roll-type treatment has showed a much shorter recovery time for nystagmyus than the roll-type treatment has. Based on the results of treatment programs developed in this study, we expect the treatment programs can be applied to treat dizziness and to improve the function of vestibular system as a rehabilitation tool.

순환전류와 다이오드 역회복 전류가 작은 인터리빙 방식의 새로운 ZVS 토템폴 PFC 컨버터 (A novel ZVS interleaved totem-pole PFC converter with reduced circulating current and diode reverse recovery current)

  • 도안반투안;최우진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces a novel ZVS interleaved totem-pole PFC with the reduced circulating current and the reverse recovery current of the diodes. With the help of a simple auxiliary inductor, both ZVS turn-on of the main switches and soft turn-off of the body diodes can be achieved. In the proposed totem-pole PFC topology since the switching losses and the reverse recovery losses can be significantly reduced, the typical Si MOSFETs can be employed. In addition the circulating current is reduced by adjusting the switching frequency. The proposed PFC topology can be a low cost solution to achieve high efficiency in high power PFC applications. The validity and the feasibility of the proposed topology is verified by the experimental results with a 3.3kW interleaved totem-pole PFC converter.

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대용량 IGBT 스위칭 시 과전압 제한을 위한 향상된 게이트 구동기법 (An Improved Gate Control Scheme for Overvoltage Clamping Under High Power IGBTs Switching)

  • 김완중;최창호;이요한;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 스너버 회로를 사용하지 않고 턴-온시 역회복 전류의 영향과 턴-오프 시 구동되는 IGBT에 발생하는 과전압을 제한할 수 있는 새로운 IGBT 게이트 구동회로를 제안한다. 제안하는 턴-온 게이트 구동기법은 턴-온 지연 시간을 증가시키지 않고 게이트-에이터 전압이 문턱전압 이상이 되면 IGBT의 입력 커패시턴스를 증가시킴으로써 게이트-에이터 전압의 증가율을 감소시키는 특징을 갖는다. 제안하는 턴-오프 게이트 구동기법은 전류의 크기에 따라 과전압을 제한하여 단락사고와 같은 대전류가 흐르는 경우 더욱 효과적으로 과전압을 제한하는 특징을 가진다. 또한, 여러 가지 조건에서 실험을 수행하여 제안한 IGBT 게이트 구동회로의 타당성을 검증한다.

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무손실 수동스너버를 갖는 고역율 부스트 정류기 (High-Power-Factor Boost Rectifier with a Passive Lossless Snubber)

  • 김만고
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.617-625
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    • 1998
  • A passive energy recovery snubber for high-power-factor boost rectifier, in which the main switch is implemented with a MOSFET, is described in terms of the equivalent circuits that are operational during turn-on and turn-off sequences. These equivalent circuits are analyzed so that the overshoot voltage across the main switch, the snubber current, and the turn-off transition time can be predicted analytically. From these results, the normalized overshoot voltage is reduced to 1 as $_W2T_on$ varies from zero to $\pi$/2, and then it is fIxed at 1 for $_W2T_on$> $\pi$/2. The peak snubber inductor current is directly proportional to the input current. The turn-offtransition time wltoffvaries from 0 to 2.57, depending on $_W2T_on$. The main switch combined with proposed snubber can be turned on with zero current and turned off at limited voltage stress. The high-power-factor boost rectifier with proposed snubber is implemented, and the experimental results are presented to confirm the validity of proposed snubber.

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에너지재생 수동스너버를 갖는 고역율 부스트 정류기 (High-Power-Factor Boost Rectifier with a Passive Energy Recovery Snubber)

  • 김만고;백승호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 1998
  • A passive energy recovery snubber for high-power-factor boost rectifier, in which the main switch is implemented with a MOSFET, is described in terms of the equivalent circuits that are operational during turn-on and turn-off sequences. The main switch combined with proposed snubber can be turned on with zero current and turned off at limited voltage stress. The high-power-factor boost rectifier with proposed snubber is implemented, and the experimental results are presented to confirm the validity of proposed snubber.

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턴수 변화에 따른 초전도 전류제한기의 회복특성 분석 (Recovery Characteristics of SFCL According to the Turn's Variation)

  • 한태희;조용선;박형민;남긍헌;이나영;최효상;임성훈;정동철;황종선;최명호;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.184-185
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    • 2006
  • The flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has the attractive characteristics that can adjust the current limiting level by the turns ratio between two coils. Since the recovery characteristics of a superconducting element m the flux-lock type SFCL were dependent on the turns ratio between two coils, the analysis for the recovery characteristics of this type SFCL together with the current limiting characteristic is necessary to apply it to power system. When the applied voltage and load impedance were same, the recovery time of the superconducting element was 0.32sec in case that the turn's ratio between the primary and secondary windings was 63:21. In the meantime, when the turn's ratio of secondary winding increased to 3 times, the recovery time became longer to 0.58sec.

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고주파 소프트 스위칭 Forward DC/DC 컨버터 (High Frequency Soft Switching Forward DC/DC Converter)

  • 김은수;최해영;조기연;김윤호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구는 새로운 영전압, 영전류 스위칭 Forward 컨버터에 관한 것으로 종래의 하드 스위칭(Hard-Switching) Forward 컨버터에 있어서 Turn-off 및 Turn-off시 발생되는 스위칭 손실 및 출력 다이오드 역회복 특성에 따른 손실증가와 스위칭시 발생되는 기생진동을 Forward 컨버터에 있어서 1차측 주 스위칭소자 및 2차측 출력 정류다이오드와 병렬로 무손실 스너버를 적용함으로써 Forward 컨버터의 1차측 스위칭 소자의 Turn-off 및 Turn-on시 영전압, 영전류 스위칭을 이룰 수 있고, 출력 정류다이오드도 영전압, 영전류 스위칭 됨으로 다이오드의 역회복손실 및 기생 진동에 따른 EMI(Electro-Magnetic Interference)를 줄일 수 있는 무손실 스너버 적용 영전압, 영전류 스위칭 Forward 컨버터에 관한 것이다.

자속구속형 초전도전류제한기의 권선비 변화에 따른 전류제한 및 전압강하 보상 특성 (Current Limiting and Voltage Sag Suppressing Characteristics of Flux-lock Type SFCL According to Variations of Turn Number's Ratio)

  • 한태희;임성훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting and the load voltage sag suppressing characteristics of the flux-lock type SFCL, designed with the additive polarity winding, according to the variations of turn number's ratio and the comparative analysis between the resistive type and the flux-lock type SFCLs were performed as well. From the analysis for the short-circuit tests, the flux-lock type SFCL designed with the larger turn number's ratio was shown to perform more effective fault current limiting and load voltage sag suppressing operations compared to the flux-lock type SFCL designed with the lower turn number's ratio through the fast quench occurrence of the high-$T_C$ superconducting (HTSC) element comprising the flux-lock type SFCL. In addition, the recovery time of the flux-lock type SFCL after the fault removed could be confirmed to be shorter in case of the flux-lock type SFCL designed with the lower turn number ratio.

High-Power-Factor Boost Rectifier with a Passive Energy Recovery Snubber

  • Kim, Marn-Go;Baek, Seung-Ho
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.668-676
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    • 1998
  • A passive energy recovery snubber for high-power-factor boost rectifier, in which the main switch is described in terms of the equivalent circuits that are operational during turn-on and turn-off sequences. These equivalent circuits are analyzed so that the overshoot voltage across the main switch, the snubber current, and the turn-off transition time can be predicted analytically. The main switch combined with proposed snubber can be turned on with zero current and turned off at limited voltage stress. The high-power-factor boost rectifier with proposed snubber is implemented, and the experimental results are presented to confirm the validity of proposed snubber.

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