Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5103/KJSB.2012.22.2.209

Development and Verification of Treatment Programs by Turn and Roll Types to Improve the Function of Vestibular System  

Park, Yang-Sun (Division of Sports Science, College of Natural Science, Konkuk University)
Kang, Sung-Ho (Department of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, Konkuk University)
Lim, Young-Tae (Division of Sports Science, College of Natural Science, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics / v.22, no.2, 2012 , pp. 209-217 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to develop a turn-type treatment program which applies the principle of spotting and a roll-type treatment program that induces off-vertical axis. 29 collegiate students volunteered for this study. 12-week treatment programs were applied to both 15 students for turn-type treatment group and 14 students for roll-type treatment group. As an analytic tool, eye camera was employed to verify the treatment programs for a stimulus upon a turn, recovery after a stimulus upon a turn, and nystagmus that affects a vestibular system. Two-way ANOVA with repeated measures was applied to see the significant differences between the treatment groups, and between the test periods. For Post-Hoc Test, paired t-test was used to within the group and independent t-test was used to between the groups. The results indicated that roll-type treatment training has maximized a stimulus on nystagmyus during the stimulus by a roll. Turn-type treatment training has maximized a stimulus on nystagmyus right after a stimulus by a roll and significantly decreased the intensity of nystagmyus during the recovery. Both turn and roll type treatments have reduced the recovery time which from nystagmyus to a normal status. Roll-type treatment has showed a much shorter recovery time for nystagmyus than the roll-type treatment has. Based on the results of treatment programs developed in this study, we expect the treatment programs can be applied to treat dizziness and to improve the function of vestibular system as a rehabilitation tool.
Keywords
Vestibular System; Nystagmus; Turn; Roll; Treatment; Development; Verification;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Badke, M. B., Shea, T. A., Miedaner, J. A., & Grove, C. R.(2004). Outcomes after rehabilitation for adults with balance dysfunction. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 85(2), 227-233.   DOI
2 Bance, M. L., O'Driscoll, M., Patel, N., & Ramsden, R. T.(1998). Vestibular Disease Unmasked by Hyperventilation. The Laryngoscope, 108(4), 610-614.   DOI
3 Brandt, T. V.(1999). Its multisensory syndromes, 2nd eds. Berlin: Springer.
4 Brandt, T., & Strupp, M.(2005). General vestibular testing. Clinical Neurophysiology, 116, 406-425.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Cawthorne, T.(1944). The physiological basis for head exercises. Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, 106-107.
6 Cooksey, F. S.(1945). Rehabilitation in vestibular injuries. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 39, 273-275.
7 Horak, F. B., & Hlavacka, F.(2002). Vestibular stimulation affects medium latency postural muscle responses. Experimental Brain Research, 144(1) 95-102.
8 Furman, J. M. R., & Baloh, R. W.(1992). Otolith-ocular testing in human subjects. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 656, 431-451.   DOI
9 Gelles, C., Jean-Marc, F., & Jean-Huber, C.(2002). Comparison between habituation of the cat vestibulo-ocular reflex by velocity steps and sinusoidal vestibular stimulation in the dark. Experimental Brain Research, 142(2), 259-267.   DOI
10 Guedry, F. E.(1965). Orientation of the Rotation-Axis Relative to Gravity: Its Influence on Nystagmus and the Sensation of Rotation. Acta Oto-laryngologica, 60(1-6), 30-48.   DOI
11 Hecker, H. C., Haug, C. O., & Herndon, J. W. (1974). Treatment of the vertiginous patient using Cawthorne's vestibular exercises. Laryngoscope, 84, 2065-2072.   DOI
12 Howard, I. P.(1993). The optokinetic system In: the vestibuloocular relex and vertigo, edited by J. A. Sharpe and H. O. Barber, New York, Raven Press, 163-184.
13 Jung, J. Y., Kim, J. S., Chung, P. S. Woo, S. H., & Rhee, C. K.(2009). Effect of vestibular rehabilitation on dizziness in the elderly. American Journal of Otolaryngology, 30(5), 295-299.   DOI
14 Jung, S. K.(2002). Vestibular habituation of the guinea pig vestibulo-ocular reflex by otolithic stimulation. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Graduation School of Dankuk University.
15 Kim, G. G.(2001). Eye signal analysis and robust speed control of rotatory chair system for dizziness diagnosis. Unpublished Doctor's Thesis, Graduate School of Wonkwang University.
16 Kroenke K, Lucas, C. A., Rosenberg, M. L,, Scherokman, B., Herbers, J. E., Wehrle, P. A., & Boggi, J. O.(1992). Causes of persistent dizziness. A prospective study of 100 patients in ambulatory care. Annals of Internal Medicine, 117, 898-904.   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Kim, H. H., Hwang, B. G., Yoo, B. K., & Kim, M. K.(2010). Effects of vestibule-oriented sensory integration treatment on the nystagmus, visual perception and balancing ability of children with developmental disability. The Korea Contents Association, 11(4), 290-301.   DOI
18 Kim, I. S., Kim, D. H., & Park, B. L.(1993). The Role of the Vestibuloocular Reflex on Pirouette Movement of Ballet.The Korean Journal of Physical Education, 32(2), 2201-2209.
19 Kim, J. H., An, M. Y., Kim, M. W., & Park, W. Y.(2011). The effect of 16week specific exercise program on functional balance and quality of life improvement in dizziness old adults. The Korean Journal of Sport, 9(3), 179-191.
20 Kroenke, K., & Mangelsdorff, D.(1989). Common symptoms in ambulatory care: incidence, evaluation, therapy and outcome. American Journal of Medicine, 86, 262-266.   DOI
21 Kwak, M. R., Kim, T. Y., & Son, T. Y.(2003). The effects of dancing career on the nystagmus exercise test. The Korean Society of Sports Science, 12(2), 933-939.
22 Lee, T. K., & Sung, K. B.(2008). Diagnostic approaches to th patient with dizziness. Journal of the Korean Medical Association, 51(11), 960-974.   DOI
23 Leigh, R. J., & Zee, D. S.(1991). The Neurology of Eye Movements. Oxford University Press.
24 Lempert, T., Gresty, M. A., & Bronsteinet, A. M.(1996). Epley's procedure should be used to treat benign positional vertigo. British Medical Journal, 312, 1300.
25 Neuhauser, H. K.(2007). Epidemiology of vertigo. Current Opinion in Neurology, 20, 40-46.   DOI
26 Lim, H. W., & Chae, S. W.(2010). Evaluation and treatment of the patient with acute dizziness in primary care. Journal of Medical Association, 53(10), 898-910.   DOI
27 Mathog, R. H.(1972). Testing of the vestibular system by sinusoidal angular acceleration. Acta Oto-laryngologica, 74(1-6), 96-103.   DOI
28 Meretta, B. M., Whitney, S. L., Marchetti, G. F., Sparto, P. J., & Muirhead, R. J.(2006). The five times sit to stand test: responsiveness to change and concurrent validity in adults undergoing vestibular rehabilitation. Journal of Vestibular Research, 16(4-5), 233-243.
29 Park, B. R., Kee, H. J., Park, C. S., & Kim, D. H.(1989). The role of th vestibuloocular reflex on the control of body posture and movement. Korean Journal of Sports Science, 1, 28-40.
30 Park, Y. S., & Lim, Y. T.(2008). Analysis of the sense of equilibrium in the spotting and vestibular system by turn training. The Korean Journal of Physical Education, 47(4), 435-444.
31 Park, Y. S.(2006). The effect of turn motion to kinematic factors and vestibular system. Unpublished Dotor's Thesis, Graduate School of Hanyang University.
32 Raphan, T., Cohen, B., & Henn, V.(1981). Effects of gravity on rotatory nystagus in monkeys. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 374.
33 Rhee, C. K.(2010). Vestibular rehabilitation. Korean Academy of Audiology, 6, 1-9.
34 Shepard, N. T., & Telian, S. A.(1995). Progrmmatic vestibular rehabilitation. Otolaryng Head Neck, 112, 173-182.   DOI
35 Weiner, G. M.(1996). Treatment for benign positional vertigo. British Medical Journal, 6(312), 54.
36 Sloane, P. D., Dallara, J., Roach, C., Bailey, K. E., Mitchell, M., & McNutt, R.(1994). Management of dizziness in primary care. The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 7(1), 1-8.
37 Sztum, T., Ireland, D. J., & Lessing-Turner, M.(1994). Comparison of different exercise programs in the rehabilitation of patients with chronic peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Journal of Vestibular Research, 4, 461-479.
38 Tusa, R. J.(2003). Dizziness. Medical Clinics of North America, 87, 609-641.   DOI
39 Welling, D. B., & Barneset, D. E.(1994). Particle repositioning maneuver for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Laryngoscope, 104(8), 946-949.
40 Wilson, V. J., & Melvill-Jones G.(1979). Mammalian Vestibular Physiology. Plenum Press(New York).
41 Yagi, T., & Ohyama, Y.(1996). Three-Dimensional Analysis of Nystagmus Induced by Neck Vibration. Acta Oto-laryngologica, 116(2), 167-169.   DOI
42 Yoon, S. D., Park, H. S., Lee, J. K., Lee, J. H., Yoon, S. W., & Park, B. R.(1990). Suppression of the vestibuloocular reflex by vision in normal adults. Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 33, 869-875.
43 Young, L. R., & Henn, V. S.(1974). Selective Habituation of Vestibular Nystagmus by Visual Stimulation. Acta Oto-laryngologica, 77(1-6), 159-166.   DOI