• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.83-94
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• 2010

Conventionally, ornament has developed around linear thinking based on Euclidean geometry, and been explained as simple and lucid natural Euclidean geometrical phenomena. The modular arrangement with vertical, horizontal and diagonal grids has been an organizing principle of classical ornament, but in digital era ornament is found not to be explained only with the principle of traditional arrangement due to the seemingly irregular complex forms. In that sense, this study presents the concept of digital ornament and examined the backgrounds of ornament in digital age, that are complex system and non-Euclidean geometry. Accordingly, the present study takes an approach by dividing new formal types of ornament into algorithmic form, hybrid form and dynamic form to find out a principle of pattern organization. Lately, architects who actively use computer for their architectural designs take the algorithmic strategies in nature and create various and complex patterns by simple rules. The patterns are not the repetition of the same, but the production of singularities. In addition, hybrid form by morphing shows a topologically flexible evolutionary transformation, and is used to create in-between transitional shapes from the source to target. Finally, the patterns by the interaction between the system components which are corresponded to the embedded forces emerge from dynamic simulation of the natural environment. Rather than objects itself, focus is given to the process of generating forms, and the ornamental patterns as the revelation of such implicit order provide not just the formal beauty but also spatial pathways for lights and air, maximizing the effects of lights.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.139-146
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• 1999

비행 시뮬레이터는 엔진 모듈, 항법장치 모듈, 계기 모듈로 구성된다. 여기에는 두 가지의 문제점을 가지고 있다. 첫째는, 각 모듈별로 사용하는 좌표계가 서로 다르다는 점이다. 이를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 각기 독자적인 좌표계를 일치시키기 위한 방법을 고안하였다. 둘째는, 지구 형태가 완전한 구 모양을 따르고 있다고 가정하고 구 삼각공식을 이용하여 거리와 방위각을 계산하게 되면 많은 연산량이 요구된다. 본 논문애서는 근거리 비행시 구 삼각공식 대신 평면 근사화 방식을 사용함으로써 우수한 결과를 얻음을 확인하였다. 연산 속도는 구 삼각공식 사용시 $4.95{\times}10^{-4}$초에서 평면 근사화 방식을 사용시 $1.648{\times}10^{-4}$초로 향상됨을 확인하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.643-648
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• 2005

Generally, ships have marks of various shapes on outside of the hull. Among them, so called "Draft Mark" indicates the distance from the bottom of the keel to the waterline. Draft marks are used to determine the displacement and other properties of the ship for stability and control purposes. These marks are made up of welding bead or sticking the steel plate on outside of the hull. To improve the confidence level of the ship owner, quality and accuracy of the draft mark is very important. So the automatic mark welding robot is used to enable a high quality and accurate manufacturing line. To improve the system portability, the system is divided into two distinct parts, namely mechanical part and control part. Mechanical part is robust, a lightweight, and easy to dismantle. The control part consists of an in-house developed controller, which is based on embedded Linux. Also, the control part consists of power line communication module to ensure the applicability of the controller in manufacturing line. In this paper, the methodologies of control and configuration of the robot are discussed.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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• pp.145-147
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• 2009

This research measures EEG signals which are generating on head skin and extracts brain concentration level related with brain activity. We have developed concentration wireless transmission system by displaying this EEG signal on PDA mobile device. The front head was used for measuring EEG signal and INA128 with TL084 and analog elements was used for measuring EEG signal, amplifying and filtering the signal. Measured analog EEG signals changed into digital signals by using ADC of PIC24FJ192 with 10bit resolution and 500Ks/s sampling rate. So The changed digital signals have transmitted to the PDA by using bluetooth. LabView 8.5 was also used for FFT transformation, frequency and spectrum analysis of the transferred EEG signal. As a result, $\alpha$ wave, $\beta$ wave, $\theta$ wave and $\delta$ wave were classified. we extracted the concentration index by adapting concentration extraction algorithm. This concentration index was transferred into PDA by wireless module and displaying.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.211-217
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• 2011

집광형태양광발전시스템은 태양의 고도와 방위각에 따라 에너지량 차이가 크게 나타난다. 집광형 태양광발전시스템의 태양에너지 밀도를 최대화 하기 위해서는 모듈과 태양이 법선을 유지할 수 있게 하는 추적시스템이 필요하다. 본 논문은 독립형 60[W]급 집광형태양광 발전시스템을 위하여 GPS 태양광추적시스템을 설계하였고 태양추적 장치의 위치 알고리즘은 GPS를 통해 태양의 고도와 위도 좌표값 산출 하도록 하였으며, 실제 운전을 통하여 타당성을 검토하였다.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제30권11호
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• pp.1187-1192
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• 2013

In the case of 4 wheel drive (4-WD) type car, power switching occurs to 4-WD by operating lever or switch that operates power switching device attached in transfer case which can operate motor by electric signal. So if the RPM of motor is high, power switching will not exactly occur and can cause damage to gear in transfer case according to circumstances. So in this study, we applied 2 level of planet gear type motor spindle of motor drive part of a power train. And conducted decelerating to increase torque to switch power safe and accurately. Also, we researched efficiency of gear by designing reduction gear ratio and gear type and by calculating contact stress and bending strength. Based on researched content, we made drive head of power switching device and a reduction module which uses type that uses motor spindle as sun gear and ring gear as cover.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.186-203
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• 2020

Image-based Virtual Try-On Systems are among the most potential solution for virtual fitting which tries on a target clothes into a model person image and thus have attracted considerable research efforts. In many cases, current solutions for those fails in achieving naturally looking virtual fitted image where a target clothes is transferred into the body area of a model person of any shape and pose while keeping clothes context like texture, text, logo without distortion and artifacts. In this paper, we propose a new improved image-based virtual try-on network system based on keypoints, which we name as KP-VTON. The proposed KP-VTON first detects keypoints in the target clothes and reliably predicts keypoints in the clothes of a model person image by utilizing a dense human pose estimation. Then, through TPS transformation calculated by utilizing the keypoints as control points, the warped target clothes image, which is matched into the body area for wearing the target clothes, is obtained. Finally, a new try-on module adopting Attention U-Net is applied to handle more detailed synthesis of virtual fitted image. Extensive experiments on a well-known dataset show that the proposed KP-VTON performs better the state-of-the-art virtual try-on systems.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.337-345
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• 2010

일반적으로 비용이 많이 들고 복잡한 처리과정을 거치는 디지털 항공사진측량은 독립형 워크스테이션 시스템을 기반으로 사용되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 Open Geospatial Consortium에서 제안한 국제 GIS 표준인 Web Processing Service을 통해 항공사진측량 처리 과정에 대한 새로운 접근 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 실험을 위해 항공사진측량 업무를 기본단위로 정의하는 WPS 프로파일링 과정을 거쳐 여러 개의 제네릭 프로세스로 정의하였고, 정의된 프로세스는 WPS 표준에 따라 각각 서버 S/W와 클라이언트 S/W 모듈을 구현하였다. 본 연구를 통해 WPS의 기본 단위 항공사진측량 프로세스를 다수의 사용자가 웹을 사용하여 공유, 재활용 측면의 접근을 기대할 수 있었다.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제39권6호
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• pp.24-35
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• 2002

Maxwell 방정식을 효율적으로 풀기 위해 웨이브렛 행렬 변환(wavelet matrix transformation)과 경계요소법(Boundary Element Method)을 결합하는 방법을 제안하였으며, 2차원 위상변이 마스크(phase- shifting mask) 문제에 적용하였다. 계산 결과를 해석적인 해 및 참고문헌의 결과와 비교함으로써 구현된 모듈의 정확도를 검증하였으며, 제안된 방법이 경계요소법만을 적용한 경우에 비해 연산 시간과 메모리 사용 측면에서 효율적임을 확인하였다.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제25권8호
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• pp.122-131
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• 2011

In this paper, the design and analysis of a reconfigurable modular structure, which reforms itself according to the change of the environment and realize appropriate forms and motions, are dealt with. This modular is a free structure from the restrictions with constraints about fixed environment and has various forms and motions by combining units. The form of this unit has a shape of a square with 7 centimeters side each, and has a structure which can be combined in a chain-shape or a lattice-shape. Additionally, The structure has a mobility by being equipped with wheels so that it can be combined for itself. In this paper, all the wireless controllers, sensor system, and communicating method between modules according to module structures were suggested and transformation method to be transformed to shape of snakes, caterpillars were presented. Moreover, simulations for each method were performed to show the validity of the motions including motor torque analysis. All the motions suggested were realized and experimented, whereby the availability of the designed mechanism and algorithm was verified with the result of experiments.