• Translational and Clinical Pharmacology
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.166-171
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• 2018

Although there are many commercially available training software programs for pharmacokinetics, they lack flexibility and convenience. In this study, we develop simulation software to facilitate pharmacokinetics education. General formulas for time courses of drug concentrations after single and multiple dosing were used to build source code that allows users to simulate situations tailored to their learning objectives. A mathematical relationship for a 1-compartment model was implemented in the form of differential equations. The concept of population pharmacokinetics was also taken into consideration for further applications. The source code was written using R. For the convenience of users, two types of software were developed: a web-based simulator and a standalone-type application. The application was built in the JAVA language. We used the JAVA/R Interface library and the 'eval()' method from JAVA for the R/JAVA interface. The final product has an input window that includes fields for parameter values, dosing regimen, and population pharmacokinetics options. When a simulation is performed, the resulting drug concentration time course is shown in the output window. The simulation results are obtained within 1 minute even if the population pharmacokinetics option is selected and many parameters are considered, and the user can therefore quickly learn a variety of situations. Such software is an excellent candidate for development as an open tool intended for wide use in Korea. Pharmacokinetics experts will be able to use this tool to teach various audiences, including undergraduates.

• 창의정보문화연구
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.285-293
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• 2019

2015 개정 중등 정보교육 과정이 소프트웨어 중심 교육과정으로 개편됨에 따라 다수의 정보 전공 교원이 필요하게 되었다. 그리고 중등 정보교사 복수전공 특별양성 연수 과정을 개설하여 올해까지 약 100여 명의 복수전공 정보교사를 배출하였다. 복수전공 특별양성 과정은 단기간 내 관련 교원을 확충할 수 있다는 장점도 있지만, 문제점도 존재할 것이다. 이에 본 연구는 특별양성과정 연수생들을 대상으로 교육편재 및 평가, 교육 운영, 수업 운영, 행사, 교육실습환경, 교육 효과 등에 관한 설문을 하였다. 설문결과, 기초가 부족한 상태에서 교육과정이 진행되어 교과 내용을 충분히 이해하지 못하였고 짧은 연수 기간과 과도한 주당 시수 편재 등으로 인해 많은 학습 스트레스를 받았으며, 복수전공에 대한 이해와 전문성 향상은 효과가 높지 않다고 생각하고 있었다. 따라서 최소한 1년 이상의 긴 연수 기간이 요구되며 사전연수를 포함한 본 연수를 통해 전문성 강화를 해야 할 것이다.

• 정보처리학회논문지A
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• 제11A권3호
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• pp.217-226
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• 2004

이 문에서는 교실수업에서 이루어지는 여러 종류의 협동학습모형 중 Jigsaw협동학습 모형을 토대로 협동학습 지원 시스템을 설계, 구현하였다. Jigsaw도형은 학생들이 모둠집단과 전문가집단으로 나누어 전문가 집단에서 학습주제에 대한 전문가가 되어야만 모둠집단의 구성원들에게 설명하고 이해시킬 수 있는 구조를 가지고 있다. Jigsaw모형에 따라 모든 학생들에게 동등한 참여 기회를 부여하고, 책임감 있는 학습자간의 활발한 상호작용이 이루어질 수 있도록 웹 기반 협동학습 지원 시스템을 구성하였다. 웹 기반 시스템을 이용하여 각 모둠집단에서 간은 전문 과제를 맡은 학습자끼리 모여 협동학습을 하면서 그 과제에 대해서는 전문가 수준의 학습할 수 있도록 전문가 학습메뉴를 제공하고, 모둠집단 성원에게 각자 맡은 전문주제에 대하여 학습내용을 제시할 수 있도록 모둠집단 학습메뉴를 제공하여 사이버 공간을 통한 책임감 있고 능동적인 학습의 효과를 기대할 수 있다.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.439-445
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• 2008

실습선 한바다호에 설치된 선박 조종성능 계측 시스템을 이용하여 타각, 선회방향, 속력 등 다양한 조건으로 수차례에 걸쳐 선회시험을 실시하였다. 이를 바탕으로 선회권, 조종성 지수, 신침로 거리 등을 산출하여 상호 비교하였고, 그 결과 IMO 조종성 기준(Maneuvering standards)을 잘 만족하고 있음을 확인하였다. 실습선 한바다호는 좌현으로 선회하는 경우 모든 타각에서 선회권이 작게 측정되었고, 타 선박과 비교하여 선회성 지수(K)와 추종성 지수(T)가 상대적으로 크게 나타났다. 따라서 선회과정에서 선회경은 다소 작아질 수 있으나, 전진거리가 길어질 수 있으므로 전방의 위험물 회피에 주의가 요구된다. 또한, 신침로가 $30^{\circ}{\sim}90^{\circ}$인 경우 신침로거리는 $125m{\sim}300m$로 측정되었다. 이러한 결과는 충돌회피와 항내조선 및 협수도 항해 시 선박을 보다 안전하게 조선하는데 매우 중요한 지표가 될 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.104-114
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• 2006

Genetic knowledge for oncology nurses is important in Korea because oncologists are incorporating genetic counseling and genetic testing into their practice. The purpose of this paper is to describe our method of developing the first academic cancer genetic risk assessment and counseling course for Korean nurses. A one-week (non-credit) cancer genetics counseling program was constructed for master's level Korean oncology nurses. The course emphasized basic genetic concepts and principles the genetics of cancer; hereditary cancer syndromes; family history assessments; pedigree construction; risk calculation; surveillance recommendations and treatment options ethical, legal, social, and psychological issues inherent in genetic testing. The goals of this program are to: 1) provide a comprehensive knowledge base for nurses who are currently expanding their scope of practice into the genetic counseling role 2) introduce this knowledge to nurses who want to use it in their practice; and 3) provide cancer genetic knowledge and resources to Korean nursing faculty who plan to incorporate this knowledge into existing master's courses. This academically-based course is recognized as valuable by nurses, nursing faculty, and physicians. With this new knowledge nurses can begin toexpand their role in delivering comprehensive cancer care services.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.35-46
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• 2016

With the emphasis on core competencies, the University of Seoul has exerted efforts to reflect the importance of core competencies in university curricula. The main assessment tool used in Korea is the Korea Collegiate Essential Skills Assessment (K-CESA), developed by the Korea Research Institute for Vocational Education and Training (KRIVET). This study examined whether core competencies measured using K-CESA are valid as a tool for assessing educational achievements among college students, and analyzed the correlation between K-CESA scores and course grades. The analysis was performed on approximately 204 engineering students at the University of Seoul. According to the correlation analysis between core competencies and courses, MSC courses were shown to be related to the resource and through information use competency and higher order thinking competency. Through the Analysis of Variance, students in the accreditation programs and students living in urban area showed higher competency scores. In the multiple regression, it was shown that Accreditation and MSC courses grades were the important variables to predict the competency of the students. Based on these findings, we confirmed that the K-CESA tool has a certain level of correlation with academic performance and that it functions as one of several ways to evaluate the program outcomes of engineering education accreditation.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.606-616
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• 2014

Purpose: This study compares differences between male and female nursing students in terms of the level of stress experienced during clinical practice settings, stress coping mechanisms and clinical competency. Method: The study population was nursing students who had taken a clinical practice course at one of five general hospitals in city D. Data were collected from September 15 to October 15, 2013 through a structured self-administered questionnaire survey given to 319 subjects (156 male students, 163 female students) enrolled in a statistical analysis course. Results: Male nursing students experienced lower stress levels during clinical practice and higher clinical competency than female students. In terms of stress coping mechanisms, male students were significantly more active than female students in deploying coping strategies. Among all students, students with higher clinical practice stress and concomitant stress coping scores exhibited higher clinical competency. Conclusion: Noticeable differences between male and female nursing students in terms of stress levels arising in the course of clinical practice, stress coping strategies, and clinical competency were revealed. However, further identification of specific stressful situations for male and female nursing students and subsequent management of clinical training circumstances are required.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.51-60
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• 2021

Although more than 15 years have passed since the introductory design courses were opened due to the introduction of engineering education certification in the civil engineering field, these courses have been operated somewhat unsatisfactorily compared to their importance as an introductory course for engineering design. This is partially because the quality of classes is affected by the instructor's individual ability due to the fact that a standard training plan for these courses has not been established so far. Therefore, in this paper, we try to present a reference model for the introductory design course by introducing a class operation case established through continuous improvement process over the last 10 years at Chungbuk National University. This case aims to cultivate students' problem solving and system design skills by carrying out projects to develop egg drop and wood bridge systems based on creative problem solving methodologies. As a result of a questionnaire survey conducted after the class, we found that students' problem solving and system design capabilities were improved significantly and there was a meaningful increase in level of interest and attention in civil engineering by taking this class.

• 통합자연과학논문집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.58-68
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• 2019

Critical thinking is essential to implementing the nursing process requiring timely decision making. The study examined the effects of a critical thinking course for nurses in the RN-BSN program. The study used a pre- and post-test design with a control group. The experimental group was a convenience sample of 24 working nurses attending a health college. The control group was 24 fellow nurses. The nursing process-based critical thinking course was provided to the experimental group two and half hours a week for 8 weeks. Teaching methods included lectures followed by a summary and quiz, brainstorming and action learning, and lecturer feedback. A pamphlet about views of professional occupation was provided to the control group. The data were collected using self-report questionnaires and analyzed to examine differences in the test scores before and after the intervention. The scores of critical thinking disposition, problem-solving process, and clinical competence increased significantly in the experimental group but did not in the control group. The difference between the two groups was also statistically significant in critical thinking disposition, problem-solving process, and clinical competence. It is necessary that a robust educational program or training to enhance critical thinking ability of nurses are provided in clinical settings and that nurses keep going on thinking critically in their practice.

• 실천공학교육논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.405-411
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 4차 산업혁명 대응 디지털 신기술 직업훈련의 대표적인 정부사업인 K-디지털 트레이닝 사업을 분석하고 개선안을 제시하였다. K-디지털 트레이닝 사업은 시행 후 3년만에 훈련 운영기관은 7.1배, 훈련과정 프로그램은 8.5배 증가하는 등 급격히 확대되고 있으나 교육훈련 프로그램이 수도권에 집중되는 문제점이 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 공유훈련모델을 제시한다. 이 모델은 지역의 열악한 인적 물적 자원을 최대한 활용하여, 체계적 구성과 운영으로 디지털 신기술에 대응하고 교육훈련의 내실화와 신뢰성을 높이는 방안이다. 지역별로 디지털 신기술 관련 강사, 교육훈련 콘텐츠, 교육훈련 인프라 등 여러 훈련기관별로 흩어져 있는 자원을 공동 활용하는 컨소시엄 형태의 공유 협력 모델을 구축함으로써, 급격히 발전하는 디지털 신기술 교육훈련의 신뢰성을 높이기 위해 교육훈련 인증평가 제도를 도입하는 것을 주요 내용으로 한다.