• 제목/요약/키워드: traditional learning

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플립드 러닝 기반 팀 협동학습 적용 효과분석 연구 (Analysis about the effect of flipped learning based team activity)

  • 박복남;신미경;전혜진
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구는 전통적인 강의와 플립드 러닝 팀 협동학습 적용에 따른 수업경험, 의사소통 불안 차이와 학습만족도 및 학습지속의향 정도를 알아보기 위한 연구로 간호대학생 54명을 대상으로 수행되었다. 전통적인 강의를 4주, 플립드 러닝 기반 협동학습을 4주 수행한 후 변수값의 차이를 paired t- test로 비교하였다. 연구결과 학습자의 수업경험은 정서적영역의 정서적 상태변인과 활동성 변인 모두 강의식 전통학습보다 플립드 러닝 기반 팀 협동학습 이후 평균값이 통계적으로 유의하게 높았으며(t=-3.80, p=.000; t=-3.35, p=.001), 동기적영역의 변인인 수업활동조절(t=-3.07, p=.003), 자신의 능력(t=-2.48, p=.016), 수업참여 정도(t=-3.25, p=.002)에서도 플립드 러닝 기반 팀 협동학습에서 평균이 통계적으로 유의하게 높았다. 플립드 러닝 기반 팀 협동학습이 의사소통 불안(t=1.85, p=.069)을 개선하는 데 통계적으로 유의한 결과를 보이지 않았다. 대학생 상대로 연구한 협동 학습 적용 결과 수업 만족도가 높았으며 지속적인 학습의 관심을 보였다.

수준별 상호또래교수 활동을 적용한 수업이 수학학업성취도 및 수학적 태도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Instruction with Leveled Reciprocal Peer Tutoring Activities on Academic Achievement and Math Attitudes )

  • 안종수
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.393-417
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 필요성은 수준별 상호또래교수를 통하여 수학학업성취도 및 수학적 태도를 신장시키는 것이며 구체적인 목적은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 상호또래교수를 위해 단원마다 수준별 수업을 하는데 필요한 학습 방안과 내용의 선정을 모색하고 둘째, 교육과정 분석을 통하여 학습 지도 활용에 필요한 수준별 활동지를 개발하며 셋째, 수준별 상호또래교수 활동을 적용한 수업을 통해 수학학업성취도 및 수학적 태도를 신장시킨다. 연구 대상을 00광역시 00인문계 고등학교 2학년 60명으로 하였다. 2학년 1학기 중간고사 성적으로 평균이 매우 유사한 2개 학급을 선정하였다. 1반을 실험군 다른 1반을 비교군 으로 나누어 2020년 5월 1일부터 7월 4일 까지 13차시 수업을 실시하였고 학습량은 같이 하였다. 실험군(30명)은 수준별 상호또래교수 활동을 적용하여 수업한 반이고 비교군(30명)은 전통적인 교과서와 교사용 지도서를 중심으로 하여 수업을 한 반이다. 본 연구의 결과로서 첫째, 본 연구에서는 단원에 따른 학습 내용을 설정하고 수준별 상호또래교수 활동을 적용한 수업으로 수학학업성취도와 수학적 태도를 증진시킬 수 있었다. 둘째, 수준별 상호또래교수 활동을 적용하여 수업한 실험군은 상위군, 중위군, 하위군 학생들에게 전통적인 교과서와 교사용 지도서를 중심으로 하여 수업한 비교군과 비교하여 보면 수학학업성취도와 수학적 태도에 효과가 있었다. 셋째, 수준별 상호또래교수 활동을 적용한 수업에서는 하위군 학생들도 수업에 흥미를 가지게 되어 수학학업성취도에 향상을 보였다.

The Design of Self-Organizing Map Using Pseudo Gaussian Function Network

  • Kim, Byung-Man;Cho, Hyung-Suck
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.42.6-42
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    • 2002
  • Kohonen's self organizing feature map (SOFM) converts arbitrary dimensional patterns into one or two dimensional arrays of nodes. Among the many competitive learning algorithms, SOFM proposed by Kohonen is considered to be powerful in the sense that it not only clusters the input pattern adaptively but also organize the output node topologically. SOFM is usually used for a preprocessor or cluster. It can perform dimensional reduction of input patterns and obtain a topology-preserving map that preserves neighborhood relations of the input patterns. The traditional SOFM algorithm[1] is a competitive learning neural network that maps inputs to discrete points that are called nodes on a lattice...

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Case Analysis of Modeling Lessons

  • Noh, Jihwa
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.217-237
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    • 2019
  • This Modeling is a cyclical process of creating and modifying models of empirical situations to understand them better and improve decisions. The role of modeling and teaching mathematical modeling in school mathematics has received increasing attention as generating authentic learning and revealing the ways of thinking that produced it. In this paper and interactive lecture session, we will review a subset of the related literature, discuss benefits and challenges in teaching and learning mathematical modeling, and share our attempts to improve traditional textbook problems so that they can become more authentic modeling activities and implications for instruction and assessment as well as for research.

컴퓨터 활용과 수학에 대한 연구 (A study on computer usage and mathematics)

  • 오혜영
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.143-164
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    • 2022
  • Computer technology in mathematics teaching-learning is not for teaching computer but for improving mathematics teaching-learning with computer. It is shown the use of computer technology comparing with traditional approach provides students more opportunities in order to approach abstract structure. Computer activity provides not only understanding concepts of analysis and opportunity to investigate theory but also effective background in teaching analysis. We analyze students' computer usage level on analysis education by using computer usage level according to role of computer technology. We try to get an useful educational implication on analysis education applying MATLAB through qualitative research.

A Study on the effectiveness of computers and mobile devices on learning foreign languages

  • Chi-Woon Joo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 정보통신기술(IT)의 발전으로 외국어 교육과 학습에서 기존의 전통적인 '훈련과 연습(drill and practice)'의 방법에서 벗어난 '컴퓨터 보조언어학습(Computer-assisted learning: CALL)'과 '모바일 지원 언어학습(Mobile-based Language Learning: MALL)'이 실제로 어학 교육에 미치는 영향을 분석한다. 연구 대상은 비교적 영어 능력이 상대적으로 우수하지 않고, 또한 영어학습에 대한 동기부여를 충분히 느끼지 못하는 전문대학 1학년 학생들을 대상으로 진행하였다. 연구 방법은 멀티미디어 저작 도구를 이용하여 디지털 콘텐츠를 제작하여 이러닝(e-learning) 시스템에 등재하여 교육보조재료로 한 학기 동안 활용한다. 동영상 콘텐츠는 컴퓨터, 스마트폰, 테블릿, 노트북 등 다양한 매체로 접근하여 활용할 수 있도록 구성한다. 동영상 콘텐츠에 대한 설문조사를 통하여 콘텐츠의 구성, 학습에 도움 여부, 보완해야 할 부분, 콘텐츠 접근 빈도, 학습경로 등을 분석한다. 분석의 결과를 통하여 정보통신기술을 활용한 어학 학습의 효과, 교육용 콘텐츠의 개선해야 할 부분 및 교육에 어떻게 활용해야 하는지에 대해 제언한다. 궁극적으로는 '플립러닝((Flipped Learning)'을 위한 컴퓨터 및 모바일 매체에 대한 효용성 분석과 활용방안을 제언한다.

멀티미디어 프로그램을 활용한 성교육의 효과 - 초등학교 6학년을 중심으로 - (The Effect of Sex Education Using Multimedia Program - Focusing on Elementary School Sixth-Grade -)

  • 백운석;박영수
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study were to suggest the method of sex education by designing and implementing multimedia program about sex education, to search the efficiency between a teaching using multimedia program and a teaching of traditional method. To put above aims into practice, these were required : 1. are there any differences in the alteration of sex attitude according to teaching methods. 2. are there any differences in the completion of sex knowledge according to teaching methods. 3. are there any differences in the alteration of sex attitude according to learning level and teaching methods. 4. are there any differences in the completion of sex knowledge according to learning level and teaching methods. 5. are there any differences in the alteration of sex attitude according to sex and teaching methods. 6. are there any differences in the completion of sex knowledge according to sex and teaching methods. To carry out a reseach for this purpose, the subjects for this study were 160 sixth grade students from 2 elementary schools in Pu-Chun, Kyung Ki. The tools for study were two kind of questionnaires: sex knowledge test, sex attitude test. Each test consists of 20 items. Collected data was analysed with t-test by means of SPSS program. The main results of this study are as follow: 1. The Alteration of sex attitude according to teaching methods. There was a significant difference among teaching methods(P<.001). a teaching using multimedia program was more efficient than a teaching of traditional method in the alteration of sex attitude. 2. The Completion of sex knowledge according to teaching methods. There was a significant difference among teaching methods(P<.001). a teaching using multimedia program was more efficient than a teaching of traditional method in the completion of sex knowledge. 3. The Alteration of sex attitude according to learning level and teaching methods. There was a significant difference among teaching methods in the superior class. a teaching using multimedia program was more efficient than a teaching of traditional method in the alteration of sex attitude(P<.001). However, there was not a significant difference among teaching methods in the inferior class(P>.05). 4. The Completion of sex knowledge according to learning level and teaching methods. There was a significant difference among teaching methods in the superior class. a teaching using multimedia program was more efficient than a teaching of traditional method in the completion of sex knowledge(P<.001). Also, there was a significant difference among teaching methods in the inferior class. a teaching using multimedia program was more efficient than a teaching of traditional method in the completion of sex knowledge(P<.001). 5. The Alteration of sex attitude according to sex and teaching methods. There was a significant difference among teaching methods in the man class. a teaching using multimedia program was more efficient than a teaching of traditional method in the alteration of sex attitude(P<.01). However, There was not a significant difference among teaching methods in the woman class(P>.05). 6. The Completion of sex knowledge according to sex and teaching methods. There was a significant difference among teaching methods in the man class. a teaching using multimedia program was more efficient than a teaching of traditional method in the completion of sex knowledge(P<.001). Also, there was a significant difference among teaching methods in the woman class. a teaching using multimedia program was more efficient than a teaching of traditional method in the completion of sex knowledge(P<.05).

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WBI 개발 적용을 통한 교수-학습이 수학과 학업성취 신장에 미치는 영향 -중학교 1학년 함수단원을 중심으로- (The Effect of Teaching-Learning through Development and Application of WBI on the Learning Achievement in Mathematics -Focusing on the Unit 'Function' in the 1st grade of Middle School-)

  • 김웅환;오정학
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2001
  • The teaching-learning method utilizing Web makes it possible for the students take the initiative in any field and offers the teaching strategy, methodology and teaching-learning materials suitable for students' ability and standard. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of WBI in mathematics class for the effective teaching and learning focusing on the unit 'Function' in the 1st grade of middle school and verify its effectiveness by developing the WBI programs which can progress learning achievement and applying them to math class. Two hypotheses were established for this study. Hypothesis 1 : There will be meaningful difference between the group that studies under WBI and the one that doesn't, Hypothesis 2 : There will be meaningful difference in the attitude and interest toward learning between the group that studies under WBI and the one that doesn't. In order to find out the result, I have made a comparative analysis through t-verification on the object of two classes of the 1st grade in P middle school that I have been working for. The result shows that the class utilizing WBI is more effective than the traditional lecture-oriented class since there is a meaningful difference between the control group and experimental one and also that the class based on WEB has a great influence on students' interest and positive attitude toward math class.

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중학교 수학에서 WEB을 이용한 자기주도적 학습이 학생들의 학업성취도 및 학습태도에 미치는 영향 - 1학년 함수 단원을 중심으로 - (The Effects of Self-regulated Learning Strategies Using WEB on students′ Academic Achievements and Learning Attitudes in the Middle school Mathematics. -Focused on the Chapter ″Function″ of the First Grade-)

  • 이덕호;이관희
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research is to promote the academic achievement motivation and improve problem solving ability in Mathematics. In addition I hope to explore a new teaching method and facilitate students interest in mathmatics. If the teachers utilize an Internet Web Page and exchang information, the interaction activities will allow them to collect and analyse a variety of data. As this teaching method assists students motivation to get the effects of self-regulated learning strategies of students using the internet and their academic achievements and learning attitudes can be explored. The information will be gathered after the students participate in classes which were taught through the Edunet Homepage and the Department of Mathematics Homepage of KongJu National University. The Internet pages focused on the "Function" chapter of the first grade text for students attending middle school. The students were divided into two groups, experimental and comparative. Each group is composed of three levels, high, middle, and low. In the post experimental phase, two tests were administered which measured achievement ability and the learning attitude of the students. The results of the tests were then compared and analyzed. The results were as follows: First, the study demonstrated that self-regulated Learning Starategies towards Academic Achievements and Learning Attitudes were more effective than traditional teaching methods. These methods were significantly effective in the middle level and low level groups. The study demonstrated little to no improvement in the high level groups

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중학생을 대상으로 한 수학적 의사소통의 지도 효과에 관한 연구 (Effects of communication in learning middle grade school Mathematics)

  • 김선희;이종희
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.145-162
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    • 1998
  • This study investigated the effect of teaching mathematical communication in mathematics learning. Cooperative learning, mathematics pin pals, and writing a mathematics diary were used to teach how to communicate mathematically. The experimental group was assigned to cooperate in class, to write a mathematics diary at the end of each class, and to exchange the mathematics pen pals once a week. The control group was taught by the traditional teaching method. The results were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The learning achievement between the two groups was performed with pretests and posttests. And after this study, mathematics pen pals, video protocol and open-ended test were analyzed. The results of this study are the following: 1. There were little differences in learning achievement test between the group taught through communication and those not. And there were little differences in the results of achievement test between the two groups-high and low level classes.2. Cooperative learning, writing a mathematics diary and mathematics pen pals were effective as methods of teaching communication mathematically. The analysis of mathematics pen pals which is to investigate student's writing abilities showed that pen pal partners were improved in QCAI communication levels. There was a significant difference between the two groups in open-ended test. This means that communication learning has an effect on the tests for mathematical thought, reasoning, and creative thought. The analysis of video protocol showed that four students in a cooperative group were improved in their speaking and listening abilities.

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