• Title/Summary/Keyword: torsional

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Rational Approach for Minimum Shear and Torsion Reinforcement (전단과 비틀림의 최소 철근비에 대한 이론적 접근)

  • 이민섭;홍성걸
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 1999
  • The minimum shear and torsional reinforcement provisions in ACI 318-95 are still empirical. This paper describes the derivation of a rational approach for minimum shear and torsional reinforcement in beams so as to preclude brittle failure in shear and torsion. This is ensured by specifying that the beam's ultimate capacity of shear and torsion should be greater than its cracking shear and torsion. The formula presented herein for computing minimum shear and torsional reinforcement shows the need for modification of current provision for the minimum shear and torsion reinforcement.

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Elastic Buckling Behavior of Orthotropic Equal-leg Angle Members (직교이방성 등변앵글부재의 탄성좌굴)

  • 김정곤;윤순종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an analytical investigation pertaining to the elastic buckling behavior of pultruded fiber reinforced plastic equal-leg angle members under concentric axial compression. The elastic local and global buckling (flexural, torsional, and flexural-torsional) analyses are conducted, respectively, and the analytical results are compared with the existing experimental results. The differences were more than 10%, and the experimental results were higher than the analytical results.

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Torsional Elastic Waves Propagating in a Periodically-Nonuniform Circular Rod (주기적으로 불균일한 원형막대에서 전파하는 비틂 탄성파)

  • 김진오
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 1998
  • The paper describes a theoretical and experimental study on the speed of the torsional elastic waves propagating in an axisymmetirc waveguide whose cross-sectional area varies periodically as an harmonic function of the axial coordinate. The approximate solution of the phase speed has been obtained using the perturbation technique for sinusoidal modulation of small amplitude. The experiment verifying the theoretical result consists of transmitting and receiving torsional waves by magnetostriction and measuring the wave speed in the waveguides with threaded surfaces.

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Propagation Speed of Torsional Waves in a Circular Rod with Harmonically Varying Material Properties

  • Kim, Jin-Oh
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1E
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2000
  • The paper describes a theoretical study on the speed of torsional elastic waves propagating in a circular rod whose material properties vary periodically as harmonic functions of the axial coordinate. An approximate solution for the phase speed has been obtained by using the perturbation technique for sinusoidal modulation of small amplitude. This solution shows that the wave speed in the nonuniform rod is dependent on the wave frequency as well as the periodic variation of the material properties. It implies that the torsional waves considered in this paper are dispersive even in the fundamental mode.

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Vibration Characteristics of Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers (압전 비틀림 변환기의 진동특성 해석)

  • Kwon, Oh-Soo;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1280-1285
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    • 2000
  • The paper deals with a theoretical study on the vibrational characteristics of piezoelectric torsional transducers. The differential equations of piezoelectric torsional motion have been derived in terms of the circumferential displacement and the electric potential. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equations of natural vibration in several transducer types. Numerical results have clarified the effect of the piezoelectric phenomenon on the mechanical resonance and the effect of the elastic block of a Langevin-type transducer on the natural frequency.

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UPPER AND LOWER BOUNDS FOR ANISOTROPIC TORSIONAL RIGIDITY

  • Song, Jong-Ghul
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 1995
  • Some bounds for anisotropic torsional rigidity with one plane of elastic symmetry perpendicular to the axis of the beam are derived by making use of the isoperimetric inequalities, complementary variational principles, and the maximum principle. Upper and lower bounds are obtained by applying the isoperimetric inequalities. While the upper bound investigated by the variational principles and maximum principle. The analysis is patterned after the work of Payne and Weinbeger [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 2(1961). pp. 210-216].

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Vibration Characteristics of Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers (압전 비틀림 변환기의 진동특성 해석)

  • 권오수;김진오
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.955-962
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    • 2000
  • The paper deals with a theoretical study on the vibrational characteristics of piezoelectric torsional transducers. The differential equations of piezoelectric torsional motion have been derived in terms of the circumferential displacement and the electric potential. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equations of natural vibration in several transducer types. Numerical results have clarified the effect of the piezoelectric phenomenon on the mechanical resonance and the effect of the elastic block of a Langevin-type transducer on the natural frequency.

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High strain rate test of aluminum alloy with torsional Hopkinson bar (비틂홉킨슨봉을 이용한 알루미늄합금의 고속 전단변형 실험)

  • 전병선;유요한;정동택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 1997
  • The split Hopkinson bar technique is the most widely used method to study material behavior at high strain rate deformation. In the present paper, a torsional Hopkinson bar for testing thin-walled tube specimens at high strain rate is described. From the experiment of aluminum 6061, dynamic stress-strain relationship can be obtained and dynamic result is compared with static one.

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Effects of Viscoelastic Dampers on the Improvement of Torsional Response of Asymmetric Buildings (비대칭 건물의 거동 개선을 위한 점탄성 감쇠기의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 김진구;방성혁;이진수
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2000
  • The visco-elastic dampers were used to improve the torsional responses of an asymmetric buildings. The modal characteristic equation of an asymmetric structure with added viscoelastic dampers were derived using the complex modal analysis method. Parametric study has been performed based on the modal characteristics, and the appropriate condition for compensating the stiffness eccentricity was investigated. According to the results the torsional response of the asymmetric buildings could be improved significantly once the dampers were properly placed

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Optimum Design of Viscous Torsional Vibration Damper Using Random Tabu Search Method (Random Tabu 탐색법을 이용한 점성 비틀림 진동감쇠기의 최적설계)

  • 김유신;양보석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 1996
  • A torsional damper is generally used to reduce the torsional vibration which occurs at a crankshaft of a multi-cylinder high speed diesel engine. Vibration amplitude should be estimate by the appropriate simulation model to determine the optimum specifications of damper. In this paper a new method which was based on the random tabu search method(RTSM) would be introduced for the viscous damper design to optimize the damping performance. The result was ascertained by comparing with conventional rubber damper.

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