• Title/Summary/Keyword: tip position

Search Result 372, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Nonlinear variable structure system control for flexible link robot manipulators (유연성 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 비선형 가변구조제어)

  • 김성태;임규만;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.280-284
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, Nonlinear VSS control based on bang-bang control concept is derived under the assumption that the control input is bounded. We try to derive control algorithm which has almost same performance as the time optimal control. We focus this control scheme on the real implementation of DC motor position controller of flexible link, i.e. we obtain the switching curves from the real data of DC motor system operating under the full maximum and minimum applied voltages. State space is separated into several regions and we set different switching surfaces in each region to reduce chattering problem. The efficiency of the proposed controller is compared with PID controller and it is shown that the controller converges fast than PID controller without chattering. The hybrid controller scheme is also proposed not only to control the position of hub but also to reduce the vibration of end tip of flexible link.

  • PDF

Development of Collision Detection Method Using Estimation of Cartesian Space Acceleration Disturbance (직교좌표계 가속도 외란 추정을 통한 충돌 감지 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jung, Byung-jin;Moon, Hyungpil
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.258-262
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a new collision detection algorithm for human-robot collaboration. We use an IMU sensor located at the tip of the manipulator and the kinematic behavior of the manipulator to detect the unexpected collision between the robotic manipulator and environment. Unlike other method, the developed algorithm uses only the kinematic relationship between the manipulator joint and the end effector. Therefore, the collision estimation signal is not affected by the error of the dynamics model. The proposed collision detection algorithm detects the collision by comparing the estimated acceleration of the end effector derived from the position, velocity and acceleration trajectories of the robot joints with the actual acceleration measured by the sensor. In simulation, we compare the performance of our method with the conventional Residual Observer (ROB). Our method is less sensitive to the load variation because of the independency on the dynamic modeling of the manipulator.

Trajectory control of a manipulator by the decoupling sliding mode method (비 간섭 슬라이딩 모드 기법을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 궤도제어)

  • Nam Taek-Kun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.8
    • /
    • pp.842-848
    • /
    • 2005
  • The decoupling control using state feedback was once intensively studied during 1960's by many researchers. However, this control scheme was sensitive to the disturbance and Parameter variations. SMC(sliding mode control) is known as a robust control methodology to overcome such a disturbance. In this paper. the decoupling control by means of SM(sliding mode) for a trajectory control of a two-degrees-of- freedom manipulator was discussed. The position and velocity of manipulator tip were adopted to compose a nonlinear error functions. The reference inputs of the controller can be decided by switching function combined with the desired position and velocity. Simulation result is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

The Implementation of the Realtime Visual Tracking of Moving Terget by using Kalman Filter (칼만필터를 이용한 이동 목표물의 실시간 시각추적의 구현)

  • 임양남;방두열;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.254-258
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we proposed realtime visual tracking system of moving object for 2D target using extended Kalman Filter Algorithm. A targeting marker are recongnized in each image frame and positions of targer object in each frame from a CCD camera while te targeting marker is attached to the tip of the SCARA robot hand. After the detection of a target coming into any position of the field-of-view, the target is tracked and always made to be located at the center of target window. Then, we can track the moving object which moved in inter-frames. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the Kalman filter algorithm for realtime tracking and estimated state value of filter, predicting the position of moving object to minimize an image processing area, and by reducing the effect by quantization noise of image

  • PDF

Acoustic Noise Measurement for the Wind Turbine Blade by Using Time-domain Beamforming (시간영역 빔포밍을 사용한 풍력터빈 축소모델 소음원 측정)

  • Cho, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Cheol-Wan
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2009
  • The wind tunnel test to identify the acoustic noise source position of the wind turbine blade was conducted in KARI low speed wind tunnel. Microphone array and time-domain beamforming methodology was applied to this study. To reduce the data processing time, a modified beamforming method with a criteria between calculation time step and grid size for rotating angle in the cylinderical coordinate system was proposed. The test results shows that the data processing time to identify the noise source position was reduced to 20% compared with conventional method. And the dominant noise source of the blade moves from inboard to blade tip as the frequency increases.

  • PDF

End-point positioning of one-link flexible arm under translational motion

  • Lee, Seong-Cheol;Chonan, Seiji;Inooka, Hikaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10b
    • /
    • pp.890-895
    • /
    • 1990
  • A theoretical and experimental study of a single link flexible arm a tip mass is presented for the translational end-point positioning. The problem of shifting the end-point from its initial position to the commanded position by the amount of W $_{d}$ is considered for the open loop control such that the base follows up the given path function. The theoretical results are obtained by applying the method of the Laplace transform to the governing equation, and the solution is calculated by the method of numerical inversion. Experimental results are obtained and compared with the theoretical ones.s.

  • PDF

Design of a 6-axis Compliance Device with F/T Sensing for Position/Force Control (위치/힘 동시제어를 위한 F/T측정 기능을 갖는 6축 순응기구 설계)

  • Kim, Han Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, the design of a novel 6-axis compliance device with force/torque sensing capability and the experiment results on force measurement are presented. Unlike the traditional control methods using a force/torque sensor with very limited compliance, the force control method employs a compliant device to provide sufficient compliance between an industrial robot and a rigid environment for more stable force control. The proposed compliance device is designed to have a diagonal stiffness matrix at the tip and uses strain gauge measurement which is robust to dust and oil. The measurement circuit is designed with low-cost IC chips however the force resolution is 0.04N.

Position control of two link flexible manipulator using Timoshenko beam model (Timoshenko beam 모델을 이용한 두개의 링크를 갖는 유연성 매니퓰레이터의 위치 제어)

  • 김기환;강경운;전홍태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.382-387
    • /
    • 1990
  • In this paper, the dynamic modeling and tip position of rotating Timoshenko beam analyzed by means of FEM (finite element method) and Hyperstability MRAC(model referenced adaptive control) technique of each other. The governing equations of the rotating beams are drived from Hamilton's principle. The dynamic model of this multi-link is drived by Lagrange approach. The shear deformation and rotary inertia are incorporated into a finite element model for determining the bending frequencies of the rotating beam. Simulation results for uniform cantilever beams by using the MRAC are compared with the available results. It will be shown that the proposed method offers an accurate and effective one to solve the free vibration problems of rotating beams' stability.

  • PDF

Sliding Mode Control using Neural Network for a Robot Manipulator (로봇 매니플레이터를 위한 신경회로망을 이용한 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 박양수;박윤명;최부귀
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-94
    • /
    • 2001
  • The position control accuracy of a robot manipulator is significantly deteriorated when a long arm robot is operated at a high speed. This paper presents a very simple sliding mode control which eliminates multiple mode residual vibration in a robot manipulator. The neural network is used to avoid that sliding mode condition is deviated due to the change of system parameter and disturbance. This paper is suggested control system which designed by sliding mode controller using neural network. The effectiveness of proposed scheme is demonstrated through computer simulation.

  • PDF

A Study on The Control of A Rotary Inverted Pendulum Using Fuzzy (Fuzzy를 이용한 Rotary Inverted Pendulum의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-Gyu;Ko, Jae-Ho;Ryu, Chang-Wan;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07b
    • /
    • pp.684-686
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper consider fuzzy control of a single-inverted pendulum attached to the tip end of a rotating arm driven by a direct driven motor. Control objectives stabilization of the pendulum at the upright position and regulation of the arm at an arbitrary specified position. Fuzzy control is an effective method to achieve multiple control objectives in control of nonlinear systems. In this paper, fuzzy logic control is proposed to obtain increased control performance and stability.

  • PDF