• 제목/요약/키워드: time scale

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고음질을 갖는 음색변경에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Voice Conversion Algorithm with High Quality)

  • 박형빈;배명진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 제13회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2000
  • In the generally a voice conversion has used VQ(Vector Quantization) for partitioning the spectral feature and has performed by adding an appropriate offset vector to the source speaker's spectral vector. But there is not represented the target speaker's various characteristics because of discrete characteristics of transformed parameter. In this paper, these problems are solved by using the LMR(Linear Multivariate Regression) instead of the mapping codebook which is determined to the relationship of source and target speaker vocal tract characteristics. Also we propose the method for solved the discontinuity which is caused by applying to time aligned parameters using Dynamic Time Warping the time or pitch-scale modified speech. In our proposed algorithm for overcoming the transitional discontinuities, first of all, we don't change time or pitch scale and by using the LMR change a speaker's vocal tract characteristics in speech with non-modified time or pitch. Compared to existed methods based on VQ and LMR, we have much better voice quality in the result of the proposed algorithm.

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An Efficient Face Recognition using Feature Filter and Subspace Projection Method

  • Lee, Minkyu;Choi, Jaesung;Lee, Sangyoun
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : In this paper we proposed cascade feature filter and projection method for rapid human face recognition for the large-scale high-dimensional face database. Materials and Methods : The relevant features are selected from the large feature set using Fast Correlation-Based Filter method. After feature selection, project them into discriminant using Principal Component Analysis or Linear Discriminant Analysis. Their cascade method reduces the time-complexity without significant degradation of the performance. Results : In our experiments, the ORL database and the extended Yale face database b were used for evaluation. On the ORL database, the processing time was approximately 30-times faster than typical approach with recognition rate 94.22% and on the extended Yale face database b, the processing time was approximately 300-times faster than typical approach with recognition rate 98.74 %. Conclusion : The recognition rate and time-complexity of the proposed method is suitable for real-time face recognition system on the large-scale high-dimensional face database.

대규모 선형시불변 시스템을 위한 H_ 고장검출 관측기 설계 (H_ Fault Detection Observer Design for Large Scale Time-Invariant Systems)

  • 이호재;김도완
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.818-822
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider a decentralized observer design problem for fault detection in large-scaled linear time-invariant systems. Since the fault detection residual is desired to be sensitive on the fault, we use the H_ index performance criterion. Sufficient conditions for the existence of such an observer is presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

컴퓨터 발생 Lyapunov 함수에 의한 대규모 시스템의 안정도 해석 (Stability Analysis of Large Scale Dynamical Systems Using Computer Generated Lyapunov Functions)

  • Nam, Boo-Hee
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 1987
  • Using the computer-generated Lyapunov functions due to Brayton-tong's constructive algorithm, we estimate the domains of attraction of dynamical systems of the second order, and analyze the asymptotic stability of large scale contincous-time and discrete-time systems by the decomposition and aggregation method. With this approach we get the less conservative stability results than the existing methods.

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행렬 부호 함수를 이용한 대규모 선형 시불변 계통의 준최적 합성 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구 (On the near optimal composite regulator problem for the large scale linear time invariant system using matrix sign function)

  • 천희영;박귀택;이동기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
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    • pp.566-570
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    • 1986
  • 본 논문의 목적은 대규모 선형 시불변 계통에 대한 합성 제어기의 설계에 관한 새로운 방법을 제시하기 위한 것이다. 주어진 계통을 행렬 부호 함수를 이용하여 그 고유치의 크기에 따라 블럭 대각 분해하고 각부 계통에 대한 최적 제어기 및 전체계통에 대한 준최적 합성 제어기를 설계한다. 이 방법은 주어진 계통의 고유치를 미리 알 필요가 없으며 계통의 블력 분해 과정에서 Riccati 방정식및 Lyapunov 방정식의 해를 구할 필요가 없고 특이섭등 기법이나 Two time scale seperation 방법에서의 제약조건에 관계없이 광범위하게 적용되는 장점이 있다.

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대형구조물 모니터링을 위한 high-rate GPS 자료처리 (A High-rate GPS Data Processing for Large-scale Structure Monitoring)

  • 배태석
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2010
  • For real-time displacement monitoring of large-scale structures, the high-rate (>1 Hz) GPS data processing is necessary, which is not possible even for the scientific GPS data processing softwares. Since the baseline is generally very short in this case, most of the atmospheric effects are removed, resulting in the unknowns of position and integer ambiguity. The number of unknowns in real-time kinematic GPS positioning makes the positioning impossible with usual approach, thus two-step approach is tested in this study.

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학습시간을 개선한 Fuzzy c-means 알고리즘 (The Enhancement of Learning Time in Fuzzy c-means algorithm)

  • 김형철;조제황
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2001년도 하계 학술대회 논문집(KISPS SUMMER CONFERENCE 2001
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2001
  • The conventional K-means algorithm is widely used in vector quantizer design and clustering analysis. Recently modified K-means algorithm has been proposed where the codevector updating step is as fallows: new codevector = current codevector + scale factor (new centroid - current codevector). This algorithm uses a fixed value for the scale factor. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for the enhancement of learning time in fuzzy c-means a1gorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed method produces codebooks about 5 to 6 times faster than the conventional K-means algorithm with almost the same Performance.

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축소형 동기발전기 실시간 디지털 계자시정수 보상장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Real Time Digital Field Time-Constant Regulator for Micro-Synchronous Machine)

  • 김동준;문영환;황치우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a novel design method for compensating field time-constant of micro-synchronous machine so that its terminal flux can show the same characteristics as large-scale synchronous machine's. In addition to it, the suggested design method can determine the field time-constant regulator's parameters considered the nonlinearities of micro-synchronous machine such as saturation and loading effect. This method applied to 5kVA micro-synchronous machine, and the digital time-constant regulator with digital AVR were designed such that the short field time-constant, $T_{do}'=1.12\;sec$, can take on the large-scale synchronous machine time constant, $T_{do}'=1.47\;sec$. After determining the parameters of controllers, the real time digital time-constant regulator and digital AVR algorithm were implemented by using the PC with Penumum processor, and the usefulness of suggested real time digital time-constant regulator was verified by observing its good performance on the excitation of micro-synchronous machine.

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High rate diffusion-scale approximation for counters with extendable dead time

  • Dubi, Chen;Atar, Rami
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.1616-1625
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    • 2019
  • Measuring occurrence times of random events, aimed to determine the statistical properties of the governing stochastic process, is a basic topic in science and engineering, and has been the subject of numerous mathematical modeling approaches. Often, true statistical properties deviate from measured properties due to the so called dead time phenomenon, where for a certain time period following detection, the detection system is not operational. Understanding the dead time effect is especially important in radiation measurements, often characterized by high count rates and a non-reducible detector dead time (originating in the physics of particle detection). The effect of dead time can be interpreted as a suitable rarefied sequence of the original time sequence. This paper provides a limit theorem for a high rate (diffusion-scale) counter with extendable (Type II) dead time, where the underlying counting process is a renewal process with finite second moment for the inter-event distribution. The results are very general, in the sense that they refer to a general inter arrival time and a random dead time with general distribution. Following the theoretical results, we will demonstrate the applicability of the results in three applications: serially connected components, multiplicity counting and measurements of aerosol spatial distribution.

Ne-Ne 레이저의 간섭을 이용한 고정밀 리니어 스케일의 제작에 관한 연구

  • 전병욱;박두원;이명호;한응교
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1991년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.176-194
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    • 1991
  • A study on the Manufactiring of High-Precision Linear Scale by the Use of He-Ne Laser Interference Of late, along with the advancement of procision machining technology, the reauirement of super-precision measurement increases as time goes on, and the precision and accuracy of standard scale which is a basis of procision measurement has been cognized as a oriterion of industrial development in a nation. Up to now, mechanical and chemical methods have been widely employed to carve scale lines on linear scale, and it is impossible for the linear scale manufactured by means of those methods to guarantee the measurement with sub-micron level owing to errors attended with various problems. And the measuring length also bears errors subjected to the influence of surroundings condition, and shows inefficient circumstances in measurement on the ground of the complexity of measuring procedure as well as massive measuring apparatus. Hence in this paper, we described on technology by which we can carve scale lines thru optical method under the condition of laboratory by using rhcoherence of He-Ne two-mode stabilized laser and in turn, put it to practical use as linear scale for the measurment of lengrh. In this researchin the case of setting scale interval to 20 .mu. m, we employed super-precision scale-carving device associated by Ar larser and acoustic optical modulator in lieu of flsahing lamp scale-carving device, and we consequently obtained superior linear scales carved with precision and accuracy of .+-. 0.3 .mu. m.