• Title/Summary/Keyword: time clock

Search Result 821, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Design of a systolic radix-4 finite-field multiplier for the elliptic curve cryptosystem (타원곡선 암호를 위한 시스톨릭 Radix-4 유한체 곱셈기의 설계)

  • Kim, Ju-Young;Park, Tae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.695-698
    • /
    • 2005
  • The finite-field multiplication can be applied to the wide range of applications, such as signal processing on communication, cryptography, etc. However, an efficient algorithm and the hardware design are required since the finite-field multiplication takes much time to compute. In this paper, we propose a radix-4 systolic multiplier on $GF(2^m)$ with comparative area and performance. The algorithm of the proposed standard-basis multiplier is mathematically developed to map on low-cost systolic cell, so that the proposed systolic architecture is suitable for VLSI design. Compared to the bit-serial and digit-serial multipliers, the proposed multiplier shows relatively better performance with low cost. We design and synthesis $GF(2^{193})$ finite-field multiplier using Hynix $0.35{\mu}m$ standard cell library and the maximum clock frequency is 400MHz.

  • PDF

A design of Discrete Wavelet Transform Encoder for Image Signal Processing (영상신호 처리를 위한 이산 웨이브렛 변환용 부호화기 설계)

  • 김윤홍;김정화양원일이강현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.1101-1104
    • /
    • 1998
  • The modern multimedia applications which are video processor, video conference or video phone and so forth require real time processing. Because of a large amount of image data, those require high compression performance. In this paper, the prosposed image processing encoder was designed by using wavelet transform encoding. The proposed filter block can process imae data on the high speed because of composing individual function blocks by parallel and compute both highpass and lowpass coefficient in the same clock cycle. When image data is decomposed into multiresolution, the proposed scheme needs external memory and controller to save intermediate results and it can operate within 33MHz.

  • PDF

An application of a digital computer for the deadbeat controller (Deadbeat response를 위한 컴퓨터보상기에 관한 연구)

  • 조정원
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.59-62
    • /
    • 1976
  • Applications of the digital computers in the control systems are not new. But when one tries to integrate the control system with a digital computer to form a feedback loop, he has to solve a great deal of problems in both hardware and software aspects. Such problems are investigated in this paper. For the hardware aspect, one has to design interfaces for both ADC and DAC. Since these are absolutely necessary pieces of hardware, one can notavoid from using them. The interface which employ the programmed data transfer method was designed for this research. For the software aspect, one has to build models for the digital compensator and the controlled system. In order to do that it is necessary to utilize the real time clock and to write his own interrupt service routine. As a sample case, a deadbeat compensator was desinged and tested.

  • PDF

Design of LSB Multiplier using Cellular Automata (셀룰러 오토마타를 이용한 LSB 곱셈기 설계)

  • 하경주;구교민
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2002
  • Modular Multiplication in Galois Field GF(2/sup m/) is a basic operation for many applications, particularly for public key cryptography. This paper presents a new architecture that can process modular multiplication on GF(2/sup m/) per m clock cycles using a cellular automata. Proposed architecture is more efficient in terms of the space and time than that of systolic array. Furthermore it can be efficiently used for the hardware design for exponentiation computation.

  • PDF

A Current-Mode Multi-Valued Logic Interface Circuits for LCD System (LCD 시스템을 위한 Current-Mode Multi-Valued Logic 인터페이스 회로)

  • Hwang, Bo-Hyoun;Shin, In-Ho;Lee, Tae-Hee;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.62 no.2
    • /
    • pp.84-89
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose interface circuits for reducing power consumption and EMI when sequences of data from LCD controller to LCD driver IC by transmitting two bit data during one clock period. The proposed circuits are operated in current mode, which is different from conventional voltage-mode signaling techniques, and also employ threshold technique of Modified-LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signaling) method. We have simulated the proposed circuits using H-SPICE tool for performance analysis of the proposed method. The simulation results show that the proposed circuits provide a faster transmission speed and stronger noise immunity than the conventional LVDS circuits. It might be suitable for the real-time transmission of huge image data in LCD system.

Y2K 밀레니엄 버그

  • Choi, Sung
    • Korea Information Processing Society Review
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.99-110
    • /
    • 1998
  • 인류의 역사는 앞으로 400여일이 지나면 새로운 천년을 맞이하게 된다 세계는 2000년을 기점으로 도약하기 위하여 VISION 2000을 제시하는 등 세기말을 바쁘게 지내고 있다 그러나 희망으로 다가오는 2000년은 시한폭탄이 되어 다가오고 이다 그것은 산업사회에서 정보화 사회로 이전되면서 우리가 모르는 사이에 디지털 시대에 살게 되었기 때문이다 디지털의 세계에서는 메모린의 절약과 표현의 간소화를 위하여 연도표기를 마지막 2자리 숫자로 사용하여왔다 그로인해 2000년이 되면 컴퓨터에서 처리되는 연도가 '00'으로 되어 1900년과 구별되지 않게 되었다 은행거래 각종공과금 계산의 오류는 물론이고 산업계 전역에 설치되어 있는 자동화기기의 RTC(Real Time Clock)오동작으로 국가 기반시스템까지 마비될 가능성을 파생시켰다 이러한 Y2K 문제(일명: 밀레니엄버그)는 크게 하드웨어 시스템 소프트웨어 애플리케이션 비정보처리계시스템(자동화기기)등 4가지 종류에서 발생하고 있다 본고에서는 이들 4가지 종류에 맞는 해결안을 마련하고 실현하는 구체적인 계획을 제시함을 물론 이어 최정적으로 이를 다시 통합해서 테스트하는 3단계방식으로 Y2K 문제를 해결하도록 제안하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Electrical Power and Energy Reference Measurement System with Asynchronous Sampling (비동기 샘플링에 의한 전력과 에너지 측정 기준시스템)

  • Wijesinghe, W.M.S.;Park, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.684_685
    • /
    • 2009
  • A digital sampling algorithm that uses a two high resolution integrating Voltmeters which are synchronized by Phase Lock Loop (PLL) time clock for accurately measuring the parameters, active and reactive power, for sinusoidal power measurements is presented. The PLL technique provides high precision measurements, root mean square (rms), phase and complex voltage ratio, of the AC signal. The system has been designed to be used at the Korean Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS) as a reference power standard for electrical power calibrations. The test results have shown that the accuracy of the measurements is better than $10 {\mu}W/VA$ and the level of uncertainty is valid for the power factor range zero to 1 for both lead and lag conditions. The system is fully automated and allows power measurements and calibration of high precision wattmeters and power calibrators at the main power frequencies 50 and 60 Hz.

  • PDF

A Microcomputer-Based Engine Performance Test System(I) (마이크로 컴퓨터를 이용(利用)한 엔진성능(性能) 측정장치(測定裝置) (I))

  • Min, Y.B.;Kim, Y.H.;Lee, K.M.;Huh, S.D.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 1986
  • In order to collect the engine performance data accurately, rapidly and reliabily, the microcomputer-based engine performance test system was developed and tested. The system measures engine shaft torque and speed, fuel consumption, exhaust gas temperature, engine shaft power and fuel consumption ratio. The system consisted of 32 channels 8 bit A/D converter, time clock, dynamic strain amplifier and signal conditioning circuits to amplify and filter the electrical signal from transducers. Most of transducers were devised for low cost, easy setting and self-manufacturing. The system has been installed on a small kerosene engine (DAEDONG NA50B).

  • PDF

Implementation of DCT using Bit Slice Signal Processor (BIT SLICE SIGNAL PROCESSOR를 이용한 DCT의 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-L.;Go, Seok-B.;Paek, Seung-K.;Lee, Tae-S.;Min, Byong-G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.07b
    • /
    • pp.1449-1453
    • /
    • 1987
  • A microprogrammable Bit Slice Sinal Processor for image processing is implemented. Processing speed is increased by the parallelism in horizontal microprogram using 120bits microcode, pipelined architecture, 2 bank memory switching that interfaces with the Host through DMA, a variable clock control, overflow checking H/W,look-up table method and cache memory. With this processor, a DCT algorithm which uses 2-D FFT is performed. The execution time for $512{\times}512{\times}8$ image is 12 sec when 16 bit operation is runned, and the recovered image has acceptable quality with MSE 0.276%.

  • PDF

Parametric Analysis and Design Engine for Tall Building Structures

  • Ho, Goman;Liu, Peng;Liu, Michael
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2012
  • With the rise in CPU power and the generalization and popularity of computers, engineering practice also changed from hand calculations to 3D computer models, from elastic linear analysis to 3D nonlinear static analysis and 3D nonlinear transient dynamic analysis. Thanks to holistic design approach and current trends in freeform and contemporary architecture, BIM concept is no longer a dream but also a reality. BIM is not just providing a media for better co-ordination but also to shorten the round-the-clock time in updating models to match with other professional disciplines. With the parametric modeling tools, structural information is also linked with BIM system and quickly produces analysis and design results from checking to fabrication. This paper presents a new framework which not just linked the BIM system by means of parametric mean but also create and produce connection FE model and fabrication drawings etc. This framework will facilitate structural engineers to produce well co-ordinate, optimized and safe structures.