• 제목/요약/키워드: tilt sensor

검색결과 209건 처리시간 0.029초

A Study on the Development of Height Estimation Sensor for Gondola-typed Façade Robot (곤돌라형 외벽 유지보수 로봇의 수직위치 센서 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jongsu;Kim, Dong Yeop;Park, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2013
  • Demand for high-rising building has arisen. However, its maintenance is usually executed by labour. It could have a severe problem. We proposed a gondola robot to solve it. In this paper, we designed a height estimation sensor for this gondola. It is consist of pan-tilt unit, ARS sensor, and laser sensor. The pan-tilt unit keeps the laser sensor to indicate the gravity direction by referencing the ARS. The laser sensor's range is vertical distance from gondola to ground. However, if there is an obstacle under the gondola, the distance includes its height. To filter it out, we apply a Kalman filter for the height estimation. If the estimated height is changed extremely, the filter decides that there is an obstacle. Then, it remembers the height of obstacle. Other extreme changes of height estimations are reflected. The experimental results using the proposed sensor system show detail flow of the height estimation.

Analysis of Tilting Angle of KOMPSAT-1 EOC Image for Improvement of Geometric Accuracy Using Bundle Adjustment

  • Seo, Doo-Chun;Lee, Dong-Han;Kim, Jong-Ah;Kim, Yong-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2002
  • As the KOMPSAT-1 satellite can roll tilt up to $\pm$45$^{\circ}$, we have analyzed some EOC images taken at different tilt angles fur this study. The required ground coordinates for bundle adjustment and geometric accuracy, are read from the digital map produced by the National Geography Institution, at a scale of 1:5, 000. These are the steps taken for the tilting angle of KOMPSAT-1 satellite to be present in the evaluation of the accuracy of the geometric of each different stereo image data: Firstly, as the tilting angle is different in each image, the satellite dynamic characteristic must be determined by the sensor modeling. Then the best sensor modeling equation is determined. The result of this research, the difference between the RMSE values of individual stereo images is due more the quality of image and ground coordinates than to the tilt angle. The bundle adjustment using three KOMPSAT-1 stereo pairs, first degree of polynomials for modeling the satellite position were sufficient.

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Tilt Angle Measurement Based on Arrayed Eddy Current Sensors

  • Chao, Xuewei;Li, Yang;Nie, Jing
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.524-528
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    • 2016
  • Eddy current (EC) sensor works based on the electromagnetic induction principle and has been widely applied in the industrial testing and evaluation due to its robustness and environmental adaptability. Meanwhile, tilt angle measurement is mainly based on the laser or visual method, which is strict with the measurement environment and not suitable for the industrial applications. In this paper, a novel tilt angle measurement method based on arrayed EC sensors is proposed. Both the simulation and experiments indicate that the measured error is approximately linear with tilt angle and the accuracy after compensation is $0.25^{\circ}$. In conclusion, this research cannot only broaden the scope of EC application, but also overcome the shortcomings of existing angle measurement methods.

Synchronizing control of intelligent indoor lift system (지능형 실내 위치전환 시스템의 동기제어)

  • 양호남;양현석;최용제;홍만복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2003
  • In this thesis. the application of the synchronizing control of the intelligent indoor lift system is showed. The separate axes of the indoor lift system are driven independently. PID controller, synchronous flexible logic compensating method and tilt sensor are applied to enhance the performance of the intelligent indoor lift system. the tilt sensor senses the horizontal error of the whole system. PID controller and synchronous flexible logic are used to compensate the synchronous errors of both the separate axes and whole system to be zero. Namely, using not the hardware coupling but the software algorithm. the indoor life system is operated without the error. Before applying the real system, the simulation using matlab testifies the possibility of the lift system. And the realization of the system is demonstrated with two DC servo motors. In the experiment test, flexible logic to compensate the synchronous error is chosen by the comparative method. the indoor lift system has to be considered the loading factor as the disturbance. Because the intelligent indoor lift system is developed to support the patients who don't change for themselves to move. finally, the system which considers the weight of the patient as the disturbance can carry the patients safely without synchronous and position error.

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Automatic Landing System using a Trajectory of Laser Beam (레이저 빔 궤적을 이용한 자동 랜딩 시스템)

  • Hwang, Jin-Ah;Nam, Gi-Gun;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a method of container position measurement using automatic landing system that is estimated by a laser range finder. In the most of container position measurement methods, CCD cameras or laser scanners have been used to get the source data. However those sensors are not only weak for disturbances, for examples, the light, fog, and rain, but also the system cost is high. When the spreader arrives at the goal position, it is still swung by inertia or by wind effect. In this paper, the spreader swung data have been used to find the container position. The laser range finder is equipped in the front side of spreader. It can measure distance and relative position between spreader and container. This laser range finder can be rotated as desired by a motor. And a tilt sensor is equipped on the spreader to measure spreader sway. The relative position information between the spreader and a container using the laser range finder and tilt sensor is estimated through the geometrical analysis.

Soundsource Localization and Tracking System of Intruder for Intelligent Surveillance System (지능형 감시 시스템 구축을 위한 침입자의 음원 위치 파악 및 추적 시스템)

  • Park, Jung-Hyun;Yeom, Hong-Gi;Jung, Bong-Gyu;Jang, In-Hun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.786-791
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    • 2007
  • In the place that its security is crucial, the necessity of system which can tract and recognize random person is getting more important. In this paper, we'd like to develop the invader tracking system which consists of the sound source tracking-sensor and the pan-tilt camera for wide-area guard. After detecting the direction of any sound with the sound source tracking-sensor at first, our system make move the pan-tilt camera to that direction and extract reference image from that camera. This reference image is compared and updated by the next captured image after some interval time. By keeping on it over again, we can realize the guard system which can tract an invader using the difference image and the result of another image processing. By linking home network security system, the suggested system can provide some interfacing functions for the security service of the public facilities as well as that of home.

Implementation of Mobile Robot Platform Based on Attitude Reference System for Pan-tilt Camera Control (팬틸트 카메라 제어를 위한 자세측정 장치 기반 이동로봇플랫폼 구현)

  • Park, Se-Jun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2016
  • Aircraft have a cross axis of the three each other for maintenance of aircraft position. It is called roll axis, pitch axis and yaw axis. Attitude reference system is a sensor for detecting a change of the three axis. In this paper, mobile robot platform install part of Pan-tilt and HMD attitude reference system, because of we use control camera. The acceleration sensor is very weak a lot of noise to vibration, also problem with data from process of mapping to the data problems to arise. However to solve this problem, we removed the average filter and Cosine Interpolation for Pan-tilt. Using capacity evaluation for outdoor environment for we are proposing. Mobile robot has HMD and equipped Pan-tilt. We control mobile robot camera. In this experiment result is little bit delay happening, however Pan-tilt camera is relatively stable control checking. Also, we will checking any terrain and slopes is no problem for mobile robot driving skills.

Characteristics and Dynamic Compensation Modeling of Liquid-Based Tilt Sensor (액체저항경사계의 특성과 동적모델링)

  • Song, Mu-Seok;Ahn, Ja-Il
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2005
  • The characteristics of a tilt sensor utilizing the resistance change of an electrolyte associated with inclination is investigated, and a dynamic compensation modeling is proposed to make the real-time measurement of the absolute slope possible even with sporadically dynamic motion. Although the proposed system is small, economical and accurate for quasi-steady slope measurement, since it contains a freesurface the evolution of the liquid surface that has no direct relation to the real slope must be excluded for any rapid rotations or translations. For various artificial motions the response of the sensor is analyzed and simplified modeling equations are proposed.

A Study on Development of Visual Navigational Aids to improve Maritime Situation Awareness (해상상황인식 개선을 위한 시각적 항해보조장비 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyung;Im, Nam-Kyun;Han, Song-Hee;Jeong, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2012
  • This paper developes the navigation visual aid supporting a watch officer's situation awareness and analyzes its performance test result. Developing the equipment made from composite video sensor which transfer video signal, ranger laser measurement model which search out distance, Pan/ Tilt, center control device. The developed equipment with Pan/Tilt was made from high performance video sensor and ranger laser measurement. To make a real ship test, we carried on setting the developed equipment on ship, observed a danger factor and analyzed a image, and from that we can evaluate marine environment awareness. Through this result, the developed equipment can show effective ability of the awareness of the clearer check and resolution situation when compare with the binocular.