• 제목/요약/키워드: thermal factor

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유한 차분 모델을 이용한 알루미나의 열피로 수명 예측 (Thermal Fatigue Life Prediction of Alumina by Finite Difference Model)

  • 이홍림;한봉석
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 1993
  • Thermal history and thermal stress of alumina specimen, which occured from thermal shock process, were calculated by finite difference method. Stress intensity factor and crack growth in cyclic thermal fatigue were calculated from single thermal shock temperature history and thermal stress. Cyclic thermal life were estimated by bending strength after cyclic thermal shock under critical thermal shock temperature. Calculated stress intensity factor was compared with real experimental thermal fatigue life of specimen. Fatigue life until critical stress intensity factor and real experimental result were comparable.

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열충격 응력세기계수와 파괴실험 (Thermal Shock Stress Intensity Factor and Fracture Test)

  • 이강용;심관보
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 Bueckner의 가중함수법을 열충격 문제에 도입하여 열충격 응력 세기계수를 구하고, 평면변형을 파괴인성치와 비교하여 재료가 열충격을 받은 후 파괴 되는 시간을 이론적으로 계산한다. 또한 음향 방출법을 이용하여 파괴시간을 측정하 고 이론치와 비교한다.

Investigation of Thermal Noise Factor in Nanoscale MOSFETs

  • Jeon, Jong-Wook;Park, Byung-Gook;Shin, Hyung-Cheol
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we investigate the channel thermal noise in nanoscale MOSFETs. Simple analytical model of thermal noise factor in nanoscale MOSFETs is presented and it is verified with accurately measured noise data. The noise factor is expressed in terms of the channel conductance and the electric field in the gradual channel region. The proposed noise model can predict the channel thermal noise behavior in all operating bias regions from the long-channel to nanoscale MOSFETs. From the measurement results, we observed that the thermal noise model for the long-channel MOSFETs does not always underestimate the short-channel thermal noise.

중공 복합사 직물의 기공도 특성이 고감성 의류용 직물의 쾌적특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Porosity Characteristics of Hollow Composite Yarns to the Comfort Property of the Fabrics for the High Emotional Garment)

  • 김현아;김영수;김승진
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.218-229
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    • 2014
  • The wearing comfort of garment is governed by two kinds of characteristics such as moisture and thermal transport properties and mechanical properties of fabrics. The porosity influenced by yarn and fabric structural parameters is known as main factor for wearing comfort of garment related to the moisture and thermal transport properties. This study investigated effect of porosity of composite yarns to the moisture and thermal comfort properties of composite fabrics made of hollow composite DTY and ATY yarns. The theoretical porosity and pore size were inversely proportional to cover factor of fabric, but cover factor was not correlated with experimental pore size. The wicking property of hydrophobic PET filament fabric showed inferior result irrespective of porosity, pore size and cover factor. The drying rate was superior at composite fabrics with high pore size and low cover factor, and pore size was dominant factor for drying property. On the other hand, thermal conductivity of composite fabric was mainly influenced by cover factor and not influenced by porosity. Air permeability was influenced by both porosity and cover factor and was highly increased with increasing porosity and decreasing fabric cover factor.

Relationship of the U-Factor and Chemical Structure with Applied Metal and Polymer Material Assembly in Curtain Wall Frame

  • Park, Tongso
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.450-457
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    • 2021
  • From measured thermal conductivity and modeling by simulation, this study suggests that U-factors are highly related to materials used between steel and polymer. The objective and prospective point of this study are to relate the relationship between the U-factor and the thermal conductivity of the materials used. For the characterization, EDX, SEM, a thermal conductive meter, and computer simulation utility are used to analyze the elemental, surface structural properties, and U-factor with a simulation of the used material between steel and polymer. This study set out to divide the curtain wall system that makes up the envelope into an aluminum frame section and entrance frame section and interpret their thermal performance with U-factors. Based on the U-factor thermal analysis results, the target curtain wall system is divided into fix and vent types. The glass is 24 mm double glazing (6 mm common glass +12 mm Argon +6 mm Low E). The same U-factor of 1.45 W/m2·K is applied. The interpretation results show that the U-factor and total U-value of the aluminum frame section are 1.449 and 2.343 W/m2·K, respectively. Meanwhile, those of the entrance frame section are 1.449 and 2.

부분 열유동이 있는 접합 경계면균열의 열응력세기계수 결정 (Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Partially Insulated Interface Crack under Uniform Heat Flow)

  • 이강용;박상준
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.1705-1712
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    • 1994
  • Hilbert problems are derived to evaluate thermal stress intensity factors for a partially insulated crack subjected to vertically uniform heat flow in infinite bonded dissimilar materials. In case of fully insulated crack surface, the present solutions of thermal stress intensity factors are reduced into the same as the previous results. For the homogeneous material, mode II thermal stress intensity factor only exists. However, in the bonded dissimilar materials, both mode I and II thermal stress intensity factors are obtained. Specially, in this case, mode II thermal stress intensity factor is dominent. Also, thermal stress intensity factors are strongly influenced by the material properties. Thermal stress intensity factors decrease when the degree of insulation decreases.

삼원 촉매의 열적 내구 성능 평가 (A Estimation of Thermal Fatigue Performance in Three-way Catalyst)

  • 이성룡;조석수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2013
  • 국내 승용차용 삼원촉매의 경우 열적 내구성을 만족시키지 못하고 조기 파손되는 사례가 증가하고 있다. 이것은 차량의 배기가스 정화장치의 신뢰성에 치명적 손상을 유발시키므로 삼원촉매의 내구성 평가 모델을 파악할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 세라믹 모노리스 담체에서 발생되는 열응력을 구한 뒤 강도저하계수모델과 파손확률을 기초로 삼원촉매의 열적 내구성을 평가하였다.

형상 계수를 이용한 알루미나 입자구름의 열복사 예측 기법 연구 (A Study of Thermal Radiation from The Alumina Particle Cloud in The Plume Using View Factor Method)

  • 고주용;김인선
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2044-2049
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    • 2007
  • In order to predict the thermal radiation induced from alumina particle cloud in the plume of solid propellant motor, view factor method is applied to space shuttle SRB and the result is compared with that of monte carlo method. For this purpose, radiative characteristics, such as particle cloud temperature distribution, effective emissivity or emissive power of particle cloud are studied. In the case of effective emissivity, inverse wavelength method is applied and plume reduction characteristic length is used for emissive power distribution. As a result, thermal radiation using view factor method gives more conservative results than that using monte carlo method. So it can be used for preliminary design of thermal protection system.

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열하중 및 기계하중이 작용하는 원주 방향 균열 배관에 대한 V-계수 평가 (V-Factor Estimation Under Thermal and Mechanical Stress for Circumferentially Cracked Cylinder)

  • 송태광;오창균;김윤재
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권12호
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    • pp.1123-1131
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    • 2008
  • This paper provides V-factor estimation under combined mechanical and thermal load for circumferential cracks. Results are based on finite element analyses and effect of types and magnitudes of the thermal stress, crack geometry, the loading mode and plastic strain hardening on variations of the V-factor are investigated. The results of finite element analyses are compared with R6 values. As a result, it is shown that R6 gives generally conservative results. The conservatism is especially increased for the combination of large mechanical and thermal load. As a result, new estimation method which uses failure assessment line in R6 is proposed for V-factor and gives less conservative results.

수직 균일 열유동하에 있는 접합 경계면 균열의 열응력세기계수 결정 (Determination of Thermal Dtress Intensity Factors for the Interface Crack under Vertical Uniform Heat Flow)

  • 이강용;설창원
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 균일 열유동이 접합면에 수직으로 흐르고 접합 경계면 균열의 열경계조건이 단열되어 있는 경우에 균질 및 접합재료 모두에 적용될 수 있는 열응세 기계수를 복소해석방법을 이용하여 구하고자 한다.