• 제목/요약/키워드: therapy competency

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작업치료(학)과 대학생의 창의융합역량에 대한 조사연구 (Research on Creative Confluence Competency of Occupational Therapy Students)

  • 박주영;정남해
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to investigate creative confluence competency of occupational therapy students and to understand the correlations between five sub-elements of creative confluence competency. Methods : The subjects of this study were 132 occupational therapy students. The data collection period was from February 12, 2020, to February 28, 2020. A Google questionnaire was used to collect data through SNS; 16 data with insufficient responses were excluded, and 116 data were finally analyzed. The collected data was processed using SPSS 21.0. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results : The mean scores for creative confluence competency of the occupational therapy students is as follows: Creative ability 3.12±.58, creative personality 3.29±.55, creative leadership 3.50±.53, convergent thinking 3.23±.57, confluent value creation 3.04±.59. Occupational therapy students' creative leadership competence was highest, and confluent value creation competence was lowest. The average score of creative confluence competency of occupational therapy students was 3.12±.58, and the Cronbach' α value of the creative confluence competency was .97, which was very reliable. There was a positive correlation between the five sub-elements of creative confluence competency. Conclusion : The data in this study are related to efforts to improve occupational therapy students' creative confluence competency and prepare for convergence education. And It is expected to be used as basic data for the development of occupational therapist competency to prepare for the 4th industrial revolution.

전통놀이를 활용한 초보놀이치료자 치료역량강화 프로그램 개발 및 효과 (The Development and Effectiveness of a Therapy Competency Enhancement Program for Novice Play-therapists Using Traditional Play)

  • 소현하;한유진
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is, first, to develop a Therapy Competency Enhancement Program for Novice Play-therapists Using Traditional Play to enhance therapy Competency and second, to examine the program's effectiveness. The program consists of 10 sessions and each session employs a variety of traditional plays. The Therapeutic relationship Scale and Playfulness Scale were used as a pre-test and post-test respectively. The data were analyzed by the SPSS 18.0 program, which applied the Mann-Whiteney U test and Wilcoxon rank sum test. Twelve novice play therapists participated in ten sessions of the Therapy Competency Enhancement Program, and were compared with the control group of twelve novice play therapists who did not receive treatment. The treatment group statistically showed significant enhancement in therapeutic relationships, and playfulness in comparison to the control group. It was concluded that the Therapy Competency Enhancement Program for Novice Play-therapists Using Traditional Play was effective for enhancing therapeutic relationships and playfulness. This study has significance in its attempt to develop a Therapy Competency Enhancement program to improve the therapeutic relationship, and playfulness of novice play therapists by Traditional Play.

음악치료에서의 개인적 역량: 교육과 임상적 훈련에 대한 도전 (Intrapersonal Competency in Music Therapy: Challenges for Education and Clinical Training)

  • 정현주
    • 인간행동과 음악연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2007
  • 음악치료사의 자질과 능력 증진은 많은 연구자들과 학자들에 의해 연구되어온 분야이며 이를 위한 효과적인 교육 및 임상 전략들이 규명되고 개발되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 음악치료의 정의를 중심으로 음악치료사의 기본 자질을 규명하고 학술단체와 기관에서 정의하는 음악치료가 강조하는 다른 항목들을 비교분석함으로써 공통적으로 음악치료사가 갖추어야 하는 역량들을 규명하였다. 그 결과 본 연구에서는 음악치료사는 세 가지 역량을 갖추어야 하고 기존의 교육과정은 이러한 역량들을 강화할 수 있는 내용으로 구성되어야 하는데 이에는 학문적 역량, 실기역량, 그리고 개인적 역량이 포함된다. 여기서 개인적인 역량은 음악치료 교육과정에서 다루어야 하는 새로운 역량 분야로 규명되었다. 이는 음악치료가 지식기반 내용만을 다루는 학문이 아님으로 치료를 위한 음악중심의 개입을 제공할 수 있는 내적 성찰과 치료사적 통찰력이 기반이 된 역량을 갖추어야 하기 때문이다. 음악치료가 정의하는 학문과 전문성을 갖추기 위해서 음악치료사는 이 세 가지 역량을 갖추어야 하며 이러한 역량 강화를 위해서는 효율적인 교과내용들이 기존의 교육과정에 반영되어야 한다.

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감각통합중재를 사용하는 작업치료사의 실무 역량에 대한 인식 및 교육 요구도 (Investigating Professional Competency and the Needs of Training for Occupational Therapists Using Sensory Integration Interventions)

  • 정혜림;이지현
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2022
  • 목적 : 감각통합중재를 하는 작업치료사를 대상으로 감각통합중재 역량의 중요도, 수행도, 교육 요구도를 분석하여 역량의 우선 순위를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 작업치료사를 대상으로 성별, 나이, 학력, 근무지, 작업치료 경력, 감각통합치료 경력을 조사하고, 감각통합중재 역량의 중요도, 수행도, 교육 요구도를 조사하였다. 역량의 중요도-수행도 분석을 통해 그 차이를 조사하고, 보리치 요구도 분석 방법을 사용하여 역량의 우선순위를 조사하였다. 결과 : 치료사들은 전문성 역량군을 가장 중요하게 인식하고 있는 반면 수행도는 가장 낮게 인식하고 있었다. 모든 하위역량에서 중요도는 높지만 수행도는 낮게 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 교육 요구도 결과 전문성 역량군에서 가장 높게 나타났다. 중요도-수행도 분석 결과 전문성 역량군이 가장 시급한 중점개선 영역으로 나타났고, 보리치 요구도 분석 결과 모든 역량의 중요도와 실제 수행도 간에는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었고, 전문성 역량군에서 가장 큰 차이를 보였다. 결론 : 감각통합중재를 하는 작업치료사는 전문성 역량군을 가장 중요하게 인식하지만 실제 임상 수행에서는 가장 부족한 것으로 나타나 전문가 양성을 위한 교육과정에 우선 고려되어야 할 부분으로 확인되었다. 본 연구결과는 역량기반 감각통합중재 교육과정의 가이드라인으로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

A Study on Major Curriculum Based on Individual's Capacities-Focused on Physical Therapy Department in U University

  • Myoung-Hee Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Since core competence-based training is in demand, this study aimed to develop a suitable talent model and major competencies for the Department of Physical Therapy at U University and use it to propose appropriate educational subjects. Methods: This case study was conducted at U university in Gyeongju-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do. To study curricula based on major competence, related documents were analyzed, expert opinions were obtained, and a consumer survey was conducted. Results: U University assigns major competencies for each department, develops subjects accordingly, maps them, and constructs a competency matrix. The four major competencies of physical therapy were defined as musculoskeletal system, nervous system, cardiorespiratory system and sports injury, and physical management abilities. In order to realize these major competencies, U University added subjects to its curriculum. Conclusion: The results of internal and external environmental analysis should be more actively considered to enable changes in subjects at the departmental level. In addition, the setting of major competencies should be subjected to more detailed, specific reviews to maintain the basic principles of major curricula.

감각통합 중재를 사용하는 초임치료사의 교육요구도 및 역량에 대한 자기평가 (Educational Needs and Self-Assessment for Competency of Newly Employed Therapists Using Sensory Integration Intervention)

  • 이지현;정혜림
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • 목적 : 감각통합중재를 하는 초임 치료사를 대상으로 감각통합중재 역량의 중요도, 수행도, 교육 요구도를 조사 분석하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 3년 이하의 감각통합 중재 경험이 있는 치료사 174명을 대상으로 일반적 특성과 감각통합중재 역량의 중요도, 수행도, 교육 요구도를 조사하였다. 교육요구도와 순위를 규명하기 위해 Borich 교육요구도 분석을 사용하였다. 결과 : 초임 치료사가 가장 중요하게 인식하면서 수행수준을 가장 낮게 인식하는 역량군은 '전문성'이었으며, 응답한 교육요구도와 Borich 분석에서도 '전문성'역량군의 요구도가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 하위역량 모두에서 중요도와 수행도의 차이가 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났으며, Borich 분석에서 '전문성' 역량군 내의 하위영역 중 '평가기술'(5.56), '분석기술'(5.50), '작업치료 일반지식'(5.47)로 교육요구도의 순위가 도출되었다. 결론 : 감각통합중재를 사용하는 초임치료사는 전문성 역량군을 가장 중요하게 인식하면서도 자신의 수행수준이 낮다고 인식하였고, 해당 교육을 가장 필요로 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 초임치료사의 교육 요구도를 반영한 역량 강화를 위한 교육의 방향 설정하기 위한 기초자료를 제시하였다.

작업기반 중재를 위한 작업치료사 역량지표 개발: 델파이연구 (Development of Occupational Therapist Competency Indicators for Occupation-Based Intervention: Delphi Study)

  • 신재용;김정란;이지선
    • 재활치료과학
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2018
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 작업기반 중재 전문가를 대상으로 델파이 조사를 실시하여 작업기반 중재를 위한 작업치료사 역량지표를 개발하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 국내 작업치료사 역량지표관련 자료들을 종합 분석하여 2016년 10월부터 12월까지 3차에 걸쳐 델파이 조사 결과를 수집하였다. 도출된 결과를 토대로 전문가 패널을 통한 '작업기반 중재를 위한 작업치료사의 역량지표'를 개발하였다. 결과 : 역량지표는 8개 역량요소를 기반으로 1차 델파이 결과 133개, 2차 델파이 결과 135개의 역량지표가 조사되었으며 최종적인 작업기반 중재를 위한 작업치료사의 역량지표는 8개 요소를 기준으로 131개의 역량지표가 개발되었다. 3차 델파이 결과 내용타당도 .95, 안정도 .10, 수렴도 0, 합의도 1로 높은 수준의 합의를 보였다. 결론 : 개발된 작업기반 중재를 위한 작업치료사 역량지표는 실제 임상 현장에서 작업기반 중재를 실시하고, 교육훈련과 개발, 평가 등 인적관리를 위한 다양한 의사결정에 활용 될 수 있을 것이다.

실무수행능력 중심의 교육모형 및 측정도구 개발 (The Development of Nursing Education Model and The Instrument for Improving Clinical Competence)

  • 엄영란;서연옥;송라윤;전경자;유경희;조남옥
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.220-235
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    • 1998
  • The revolution of nursing curriculum has been focused on clinical competency for nursing graduates to flexibly respond to changes in societal health needs and disciplinary requirements. In this trend, the study was designed to identify basic concepts of nursing education that reflects the changes in societal needs and nursing discipline, and to develop the instrument to measure performance level in each dimension of clinical competency. The study was conducted in two phases. In phase 1, principal concepts consisted of nursing education were determined through literature review as well as series of discussion sessions on nursing philosophies and educational objectives among researchers. Though the process, the conceptual framework of competency based nursing curriculum was constructed with nursing process and professional role as horizontal threads, client, health needs, and nursing interventions as vertical threads. Then, items were developed to represent each dimension of competency : client and health need, nursing process, professional role, and nursing interventions. The total of 273 items were included as to represent clinical competency required for BSN graduates. In phase 2, questionnaires were distributed to nursing faculties of 41 BSN programs to validate the 273-item Instrument developed to measure competency. The total of 34 subjects returned the questionnaire with 81% of response rates. The subjects of the study had an average of 42 months of clinical experience and 13 years of education experience in various nursing areas with an age range of 30 to 52 years. The data were analyzed by utilizing SPSSWIN and the results are as follows. 1) The mean score of the nursing process dimension was supported most with the mean of 3.60(SD=0.32) compared to client and health need dimension(M=3.49, SD=.40), professional role(M=3.41, SD=.44), and nursing interventions(M=3.57, SD=.34). 2) The dimensions of competency were moderately correlated to each other with a range of r=.433 to r=.829, confirming that four dimensions of competency were related but distinct concepts. 3) The items of each dimension were analyzed based on its appropriateness. 'Assessing risk factors of the clients' were most highly supported in client and health need dimension. Most items of nursing process dimension were considered appropriate, while items related to efficient communication were well supported in professional role dimension. In nursing intervention dimension, items on basic nursing skills were highly supported while items on specific nursing interventions such as music therapy or art therapy were considered relatively inappropriate to competency for BSN graduates. The findings clearly showed that the current nursing education more emphasizes nursing interventions based on nursing process than other dimensions of competency. There is a need to reconceptualize nursing curriculum that is able to reflect more of nursing professional role and client/health need dimensions. Further research to validate the instrument by confirming competency dimensions of nursing graduates who are currently working at the hospital has been suggested.

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작업치료사의 직업기초능력 우선순위 조사연구 (Survey Study about the Priority of Vocational Core Competence for the Occupational Therapist)

  • 박아름;손성민
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 작업치료사의 직업기초능력 우선순위를 조사하는 데 있다. 연구대상은 작업치료사 138명과 작업치료과 재학생 95명이다. 대상자들에게 직업기초능력에 관한 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 작업기초능력에 대한 요소들을 확인하였다. 그 결과, 작업치료사와 재학생 두 집단 모두에서 직업기초능력에 대한 필요성을 느낀다고 나타났으며, 의사소통능력, 대인관계능력, 문제해결능력을 중요하다고 나타났고, 자신 또한 소유하고 있다고 나타났다. 하지만, 작업치료과 재학생 집단에서 기술능력을 중요하게 생각한다고 나타났지만 가장 소유하고 있지 않다고 나타났다. 이에 따라서, 작업치료사로써 실제 직무수행에 필요한 다양한 기술에 관한 지식과 정보를 수집할 수 있는 교육과정을 고려해봐야 할 것이다.

응급실 간호사의 업무분석을 통한 경력등급별 실무교육안 개발 (Development of an In-service Education Program for Emergency Room Nurses According to Their Career Ladders)

  • 이은남;김복자;김성숙;강경희;김영순
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was done to provide basic data for developing an in-service education program to improve nurses' quality. First, frequency of nursing activities and competency levels of emergency nurses according to their career ladders were compared through job analysis and then practical education programs were presented on based of the results. Method: Data were collected from 335 nurses working in emergency rooms in 31 tertiary hospitals. Data collection was done from September to November 2005 using the job analysis questionnaire. Results: There were 41 nursing activities that showed differences in frequency and 78 activities that showed differences in perceived competency level. Irrespective of emergency nurses' careers, activities that show high frequency but low competency were sputum liquefying therapy, assessment of cranial nerve function, identification of diagnostic radiology, and communication with various departments. In-service education content according to nurse's career ladders was presented by adding high frequency nursing activities and activities with low competency level even though having high frequency. Conclusion: There is a need to develop and provide in-service education programs, which consider nurses' difference in frequency and competency level for their career ladders.

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