• Title/Summary/Keyword: the sliding mode

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Robust Control of Induction motor using Fuzzy Sliding Adaptive Controller with Sliding Mode Torque Observer

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Rhew, Hong-Woo;Lim, Ick-Hun;Kim, Chan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a robust speed controller for an induction motor is proposed. The speed controller consists or a fuzzy sliding adaptive controller(FSAC) and a sliding mode torque observer(SMTO). FSAC removes the problem or oscillations caused by discontinuous inputs of the sliding mode controller. The controller also provides robust characteristics against parameter and sampling time variations. Although, however, the performance of FSAC is better than PI controller and fuzzy controller in robustness, it generates the problem of slow response time. To alleviate this problem, a compensator, which performs feedforward control using torque signals produced by SMTO, is added. The simulation and hardware implementation results show that the proposed system is robust to the load disturbance, parameter variations, and measurement noises.

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A Static Output Feedback Integral Variable Structure Controller for Uncertain Systems with Unmatched System Matrix Uncertainty (부정합 시스템 행렬 불확실성을 갖는 시스템을 위한 정적 출력 궤환 적분 가변 구조 제어기)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an integral variable structure static output feedback controller with an integral-augmented sliding surface is designed for the improved robust control of a uncertain system under unmatched system uncertainty and matched input matrix uncertainty and disturbance satisfying some conditions. To effectively remove the reaching phase problems, an output dependent integral augmented sliding surface is proposed. Its equivalent control and ideal sliding mode dynamics are obtained. The previous some limitations is overcome in this systematic design. A stabilizing control with the closed loop exponential stability is designed for all unmatched system matrix uncertainties and proved together with the existence condition of the sliding mode on S=0. To show the usefulness of the algorithm, a design example and computer simulations are presented.

Design of Robust Controller using Neural Network and Sliding Mode

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Kim, Tae-Kue;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kwak, Gun-Pyong;Ahn, Ho-Kyun;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2010
  • This paper derives a nominal state relationship (NSR) from the data of a nominal system. Through an example of a second order system, it is shown that the relationship can be derived only in the system with different real eigenvalues. In higher order system, the relationship is expressed by using neural network (NN). The derived NSR is used to design a noble sliding surface with a nominal system characteristic. By using the sliding surface, the robustness of the sliding mode control (SMC) is added to the pole-placement control.

Design and Application of a New Sliding Mode Controller with Disturbance Estimator

  • Park, Seung-Bok;Ham, Joon-Ho;Park, Jong-Sung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2002
  • The conventional sliding mode control (SMC) technique requires a priori knowledge of the upperbounds of disturbances and/or modeling uncertainties to assure robustness. This, however, may not be easy to obtain in practical situation. This paper presents a new methodology, a sliding mode control with disturbance estimator (SMCDE), which offers a robust control performance without a priori knowledge about the disturbance. The proposed technique is featured by an average value of the imposed disturbance over a certain period. A nonlinear spring-mass-damper system and a two-link robot system are adopted as illustrative application examples. Control performances such as estimation error and tracking error are compared between the proposed methodology and conventional scheme.

Modified Sliding Mode Control for Ultra-precision Positioning System (나노급 초정밀 위치결정 시스템에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, In-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Woo-Ram;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we design a new controller for an ultra-precision positioning system. In general, time optimal control enables to reach a target position faster than others. However it shows a weakness to chattering effect. In order to solve the problem, a new control algorithm based on sliding mode control is proposed. The suggested controller is composed of LQR control and sliding mode control. By performing some simulations, we prove that the proposed controller is more robust than time optimal control under the circumstance of parameter uncertainties and external disturbances.

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Sliding Mode Control of an Active Magnetic Bearing System (능동자기베어링계의 슬라이딩모드 제어)

  • 강민식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.439-448
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    • 2004
  • Magnetic bearing is an attractive device in precision engineering field because of its non-contacting nature and controllability of its dynamic characteristics. This paper provides a method of designing a sliding mode control for an active magnetic hearing(AMB) system which is used to support the elevation axis of a target tracking sight instead of mechanical bearings to eliminate the effect of mechanical friction. In such system, the axis should be levitated and supported within a predetermined air gap while AMB is excited by base motion. Experimental results showed that the sliding mode control is effective in disturbance rejection than conventional PID-control without any additive measurements.

Performance Improvement of a Grid-Connected Inverter System using a Sliding-Mode Based Direct Power Control with a Variable Gain (슬라이딩 모드 기반의 가변이득을 가지는 직접전력제어를 이용한 계통연계형 인버터의 성능개선)

  • Lee, Byoung-Seoup;Lee, June-Seok;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a performance improvement of grid-connected inverter system using sliding-mode based direct power control with a variable gain. The proposed control method determine variable gain of PI controller by using modeling at direct power control (DPC) applied to space vector modulation method. Also, this method use sliding-mode control to maintain excellent dynamic response of character of direct power control (DPC). The validity of the proposed algorithm are verified by simulations and experiments.

Adaptive Cruise Control of EV using Sliding Mode Controller (슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 EV의 차량 간격 자동 제어)

  • Lim, Hui-Seong;Shin, Soo-Cheol;Park, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Taeck-Kie;Kim, Young-Real;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.312-313
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the ACC(Adaptive Cruise Control) method of Electric Vehicle using sliding mode controller is proposed. The IPMSM is safely controlled as safe distance using distance sensor at front of vehicle. The speed of EV is controlled to ensure safe distance using sliding mode controller. The sliding mode controller is suitable to apply nonlinear system like EV. In this paper, IPMSM speed control ability is verified by simulation using PSIM.

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Temperature control for a hot water heating circulating pump system using a nonlinear sliding surface (비선형 슬라이딩 면을 이용한 온수난방 순환펌프 시스템의 온도 제어)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Cang, Hyo-Whan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 1997
  • Digital variable structure controller(DVSC) is implemented to control the temperature for the hot water heating circulating pump control system. For the DVSC, a control algorithm is suggested, which using a nonlinear sliding surface and a PID sliding surface outside and inside of steady state error boundary layer, respectively. Smith predictor algorithm is used for the compensation of long dead time. The DVSC of the suggested algorithm yields improved control performance compared with the one of existing algorithm. The system responses with the suggested DVSC shows good responses without overshoot and steady state error inspite of heating load change. By decreasing sampling time, dead time and rise time are increasing, and system output noise by flow dynamics is amplified.

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A New Robust Variable Structure Controller with Nonlinear Integral-Type Sliding Surface for Uncertain Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties and Disturbance (부정합조건 불확실성과 외란을 갖는 시스템을 위한 비선형 적분 슬라이딩 면을 갖는 새로운 강인한 적분 가변구조제어기)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.623-629
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new robust variable structure controller based on a nonlinear integral type sliding surface is presented for the control of uncertain systems with mismatched uncertainties and disturbance. A nonlinear integral type sliding surface is suggested for removing the reaching phase. After its ideal sliding dynamics is obtained, the two design methods are presented. A corresponding control input is proposed to satisfy the closed loop stability in the sense of Lyapunov and the existence condition of the sliding mode on the nonlinear integral type sliding surface, which will be investigated in Theorem 1. Through a design example and simulation study, the usefulness of the proposed controller is verified.