• 제목/요약/키워드: test time

검색결과 20,726건 처리시간 0.047초

줄기 엽채소의 기계적 파지시 리올로지 특성 (Rheological Properties of Bundled Leaf Vegetables Held and Picked-up by Machine)

  • 전현종;김상헌
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2007
  • This study was carried out as basic researches to develop the leaf vegetable harvester. This study was conducted to investigate physical and rheological properties of bundled leaf vegetables with stem (Chinese leek, Crown daisy and Chamnamul) as test materials held and picked-up by a machine. Stress-strain behavior, stress relaxation, and strain recovery for the bundled materials were analyzed using simple Maxwell model. Physical and rheological properties of the materials were investigated by measuring rupture load, deformation and stress experimentally. Also, strain recovery time when unloading was measured using super high speed camera. Recorded recovery time for stress-strain behavior was0.026 s for Chinese leek with liner strain recovery, 0.046 s for Crown daisy and 0.05 s for Chamnamul with non-linear strain recovery. Furthermore, the strain recovery time for permanent deformation was 0.026 s, 0.046 s, and 0.05 s for Chinese Leek, Crown daisy and Chamnamul, respectively. Finally, strain recovery time and strain recovery ratio for the test materials were 0.17 s, 60.4% in Chinese leek, 0.12 s, 55.3% in Crown daisy, 0.15 s, 58.7% in Chamnamul. Here strain recovery time means that how fast the test materials are recovered from initial deformation and strain recovery ratio means how much the test materials are recovered from initial deformation. The above results show that the test materials can be held enough and moved by the belts.

패널 중선형 시계열 모형의 동질성 검정 (Test of Homogeneity for Panel Bilinear Time Series Model)

  • 이신형;김선우;이성덕
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.521-529
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    • 2013
  • 패널 시계열자료 분석에서 모수축약의 원칙에 충실하기 위해서 동질성 검정을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 독립적인 중선형 시계열 패널 자료의 동질성 검정을 수행하기 위하여 먼저 중선형 시계열 모형의 정상성 조건을 구하고 최우추정량과 동질성 검정통계량과 극한 분포를 이끌어내며, 실증분석으로 우리나라 8도의 Mumps 패널자료를 이용해 8개 지역의 발병 추이에 대한 동질성 검정을 수행한다.

화재감지기의 응답특성 평가를 위한 Shield-cup이 적용된 시험방법 (Test Method Using Shield-cup for Evaluating Response Characteristics of Fire Detectors)

  • 장효연;황철홍
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2020
  • 성능위주 화재안전설계에서 요구 피난시간(Required safe egress time, RSET)의 정확한 평가를 위해서는 화재감지기 작동시간에 대한 정확한 예측이 필수적으로 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 실험 및 수치해석을 통해 화재감지기의 작동시험에 널리 적용되고 있는 Plunge test의 문제점이 검토되었다. 또한 이를 개선시킬 수 있는 새로운 Shield-cup test가 제안되었다. 측정의 정확성 및 재현성 확보를 위하여 개발된 Fire detector evaluator (FDE)가 적용되었다. 주요 결과로서, Plunge test에서는 감지기가 투입되는 순간에 급격한 유동변화로 인하여 연기감지기의 작동시간에 큰 측정오차가 발생되었으며, Shield-cup test에서는 감지기 노출 과정에서 장치 내부의 유동 변화가 거의 확인되지 않았다. 결론적으로 Shield-cup test는 모사된 화재환경에서 화재감지기의 응답특성을 보다 정확히 평가하는데 상당히 유용할 것으로 기대된다.

초음파법에 의한 콘크리트 응결시간 측정에 관한 연구 (Study on the Setting time of Concrete Using Ultrasonic Test)

  • 구본창;강민호;이대근;김종우;하재담;박석균
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회논문집(II)
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    • pp.707-711
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    • 1998
  • Ultrasonic test usually was used for defect detection, crack depth measurements and strength estimation of hardened concrete. The essence of the pulse velocity method is that the transition time of an ultrasonic longitudinal pulse is measured in concrete. Ultrasonic velocity was propagated to the age of concrete, made a radical change at that time when concrete was setted. This study which monitored the change in a concrete by ultrasonic test was performed to estimate initial setting and final setting.

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UPFC가 연계된 선로에서 RTDS를 이용한 거리계전기의 동특성 시험에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Test of Distance Relay for Transmission Line with the Unified Power Flow Controller Using the Real-Time Digital Simulator(RTDS))

  • 정창호;김진오
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses the dynamic test of distance relay on transmission line connected unified power flow controller(UPFC) using the real-time digital simulator(RTDS). Depending on operating conditions of UPFC, the trip characteristics of distance relay is influenced by the prefault conditions. In this paper, UPFC is established using the RTDS and then relay test is performed on real time.

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An Economic Life Test Sampling Plan for Repairable Products with Exponential Interfailure Time Distribution

  • Kwon, Young Il
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.108-120
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    • 1993
  • In this article an economic life test sampling plan is considered for repairable products when the products in each lot have the same interfailure time distribution, but the mean time between failure (MTBF) of a lot varies from lot to lot according to a known prior distribution. A cost model is constructed which consists of test cost, accept cost, and reject cost. Determination of the optimal plan which minimizes the expected average cost per lot is discussed. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the use of the proposed sampling plans and sensitivity analyses for parameters of the prior distribution are performed.

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SOC Test Compression Scheme Sharing Free Variables in Embedded Deterministic Test Environment

  • Wang, Weizheng;Cai, Shuo;Xiang, Lingyun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a new SOC test compression scheme in Embedded Deterministic Test (EDT) compression environment. Compressed test data is brought over the TAM from the tester to the cores in SOC and decompressed in the cores. The proposed scheme allows cores tested at the same time to share some test channels. By sharing free variables in these channels across test cubes of different cores decompressed at the same time, high encoding efficiency is achieved. Moreover, no excess control data is required in this scheme. The ability to reuse excess free variables eliminates the need for high precision in matching the number of test channels with the number of care bits for every core. Experimental results obtained for some SOC designs illustrate effectiveness of the proposed test application scheme.

박판 스프링용 탄소공구강재(SK4M)의 시험온도에 따른 기계적 특성 (The Effects of the Testing Temperatures on the Mechanical Properties of the Carbon Tool Steel(SK4M) for Flat Spring)

  • 류태호;원시태;박상언;임철록
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2002
  • This study examined the effects of the testing temperature on the mechanical properties of the carbon tool steel (SK4M) for flat spring. Hardness test and fatigue test were performed at room temperature ($20^{\circ}C$). Tensile test and creep test were performed at temperature range $20^{\circ}C$ ~$160^{\circ}C$. The micro-vickers hardness values of SK4M was Hv=584. The Elastic modulus, tensile strength and yield strength of SK4M at 160t test temperature were decreased 0.92 time, 0.97 time and 0.82 time those of SK4M at 2$0^{\circ}C$ test temperature, respectively. The maximum creep strain for 100hr at creep temperature ($80^{\circ}C$ ~$160^{\circ}C$) and creep stress ($37.4Kgf/\textrm{mm}^2$ ~$93.6Kgf/\textrm{mm}^2$) was 0.572%. The fatigue limit of SK4M was $94Kgf/\textrm{mm}^2$.

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소형 굴삭기의 주행구동유니트 시험평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Track Drive Unit Test and Evaluation for Mini Excavators)

  • 이기천;이용범;최병오
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2015
  • Track drive unit adopted in the small sized excavator generally have been used in the construction equipment under the 10 tons as the driving device with forwarding and reversing of excavator. It is required to study the accelerated life test applied by over torque and speed to test the durability life test reflected the many driving modes of small sized excavator and also need to equip the comprehensive performance and life test equipments to do the various performance tests. This study had analyzed the failure modes of the components, and calculated the equivalent loads investigated the used loads in the real field conditions and elicits the acceleration factor adopted in the inverse power model. Also, this study have considered the changes of the acceleration factor and the durability test time in the case of the rotary group and the bearing through analyzing the main failure modes. It was calculated the no failure test time about 2 samples and confidence level 90% and elicited the accelerated life time 720 hours.

근해역 시험집광기용 통합운용 프로그램 및 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Integrated Operating Program for Inshore Test Miner and its Simulator)

  • 이도경;윤석민;박성재;여태경;홍섭;김학경;김상봉
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents development results of integrated operating program and its simulator for an inshore test miner. The inshore test miner drives on the seabed and collects manganese nodules. For operating the test miner, integrated operating program (IOP) is needed for remote control and monitor of the miner in real-time. However, it is hard to develop the practical IOP for the test miner system, because the system is big, expensive, and unique. So a simulator was developed as a test substitute in order to save time and to reduce cost. Using test results of the simulator, the IOP of the test miner was developed. The developed IOP consists of remote program, host program, monitoring program and database program. The operating program was developed using PXI and Labview of NI. The experimental results are presented to show the applicability of the developed program.