• Title/Summary/Keyword: template polymerization

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Synthesis of PMMA Plate with Nano-Sized Pattern on Anodized Aluminum Oxide Template (AAO 나노기공을 형틀로 이용한 PMMA 나노패턴 형성 기술)

  • Lee, B.W.;Lee, K.W.;Lee, C.H.;Lee, T.S.;Hong, C.;Chung, Jae-Hoon;Kim, C.K.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.382-383
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    • 2007
  • PMMA plate with nano-sized pattern was synthesized on anodized aluminum oxide template by bluk polymerization method. Anodized aluminum oxide was used as a template to synthesize the PMMA plate with nano-sized pattern. The polymerization of MMA was performed at $75-79^{\circ}C$. It is verified from SPM results that the nano-sized pattern on synthesized PMMA plate was well transferred from that of anodized aluminum oxide template.

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Template polymerization of multi-vinyl monomer with poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) backbone

  • Saito, Reiko;Yoko, Kazutaka;Iijima, Yuki
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.323-323
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    • 2006
  • Multi-vinyl monomer, which contains many vinyl groups in a molecule, was prepared by esterification of hydroxyl groups of poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) with methacryloyl chloride. Then, copper-mediated atom transfer radical polymerization was carried out as a template polymerization. The propagation of polymerization was investigated by kinetic analysis.

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Metal Ion Selectivity of Surface Templated Resins Carrying Phosphate Groups

  • Murata, Masaharu;Maeda, Mizuo;Takagi, Makoto
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 1995
  • The metal ion selective resins were prepared by surface template polymerization using monooleyl phosphoric acid (1), oleyl methyl phosphoric acid (2) or oleyl ethyl phosphoric acid (3) as an amphiphilic host surfactant. The $Cu^{2+}$-imprinted resins prepared in the presence of $Cu^{2+}$ adsorbed $Cu^{2+}$ much more effectively than did their reference resins. On the other hand, the $Cu^{2+}$-imprinted resins showed much less binding ability to $Zn^{2+}$. The template-dependent selectivity should be ascribed to a favorable placement of the surface-anchored metallophilic groups for multidentate coordination to specific metal ion.

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Mucoadhesive Drug Carrier Using Poly(acrylic acid)/poly(vinyl alcohol) Interpolymer Complexes by Template Polymerization

  • Oh, Jung-Min;Cho, Chong-Su;Chun, Myung-Kwan;Choi, Hoo-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.408.1-408.1
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    • 2002
  • A interpolymer complexes composed of poly(acrylic acid)(PAA) and po!y(vinyl alcohol)(PVA) were prepared by template polymerization of acrylic acid in the presence of PVA for mucoadhesive drug delivery. FT -IR results showed that the PAA/PVA interpolymer complex was formed by hydrogen bonding between the carboxyl groups of PAA and the hydroxyl group of PVA. The dissolution rate or the swelling ratio of the PAA/PVA interpolymer complexes was dependent on the pH and molecular weight of PVA that was used as a template. (omitted)

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Optimization of Emulsion Polymerization for Submicron-Sized Polymer Colloids towards Tunable Synthetic Opals

  • Kim, Seul-Gi;Seo, Young-Gon;Cho, Young-Jin;Shin, Jin-Sub;Gil, Seung-Chul;Lee, Won-Mok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.1891-1896
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    • 2010
  • Submicron-sized polymeric colloidal particles can self assemble into 3-dimensional (3D) opal structure which is a useful template for photonic crystal. Narrowly dispersed polymer microspheres can be synthesized by emulsion polymerization in water using water-soluble radical initiator. In this report, we demonstrate a facile and reproducible emulsion polymerization method to prepare various polymeric microspheres within 200 - 400 nm size ranges which can be utilized as colloidal photonic crystal template. By controlling the amount of monomer and surfactant, monodisperse polymer colloids of polystyrene (PS) and acrylates with various sizes were successfully prepared without complicated synthetic procedures. Such polymer colloids self-assembled into 3D opal structure exhibiting bright colors by reflection of visible light. The colloidal particles and the resulting opal structures were rigorously characterized, and the wavelength of the structural color from the colloidal crystal was confirmed to have quantitative relationship with the size of constituting colloidal particles as predicted by Bragg equation. The tunability of the structural color was achieved not only by varying the particle size but also by infiltration of the colloidal crystal with liquids having different refractive indices.

Preparation of Molecularly Imprinted Poly(methacrylic acid) and Its HPLC Separation Characteristics of Retinoids (분자각인 Poly(methacrylic acid)의 제조 및 레티노이드 화합물의 HPLC 분리 특성)

  • 남기훈;권영돈;김덕준
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.710-717
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    • 2002
  • Molecularly imprinted polymers were prepared in particle forms by crosslinking methacrylic acid (MAA)) using all trans-retinoic acid as a template. The HPLC column packed with the prepared molecular imprinted polymers showed high capability in separation of retinoid derivatives. The column capacity factor and selectivity increased with increasing MAA to template ratio when the incorporated template amount was fixed, as it statistically generated more binding sites between host molecules and template. Molecularly imprinted polymer particles prepared via an emulsion polymerization method were round-shaped and their sizes were more uniformly distributed, but their separation capability was inferior to those obtained by solution polymerization method. It was presumably because the loss of interaction strength between MAA and the template due to hydrogen bonding either between MAA and water or between template and water during the synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers.

The Preparation of D-Phenylalanine Imprinted Microbeads by a Novel Method of Modified Suspension Polymerization

  • Khan, Hamayun;Park, Joong-Kon
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2006
  • Molecularly imprinted polymeric microbeads (MIPMs) were prepared by the suspension and modified suspension polymerization methods using D-phenylalanine as the template, methacrylic acid as the functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as the cross-linker, toluene as the porogen, polyvinyl alcohol as the stabilizer, and sodium dodecyl sulfate as the surfactant. The addition of a surfactant to the conventional suspension polymerization mixture decreased the mean particle size of the MIPMs and increased the adsorption selectivity. For the modified suspension polymerization method, the mean particle size of the MIPMs was smaller than the particle size of MIPMs prepared via conventional suspension polymerization. Moreover, the adsorption selectivity improved considerably compared to the adsorption selectivities of MIPs reported previously.

Preparation and characteristics of conducting polymer-coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes for a gas sensor

  • Jang, Woo-Kyung;Yun, Ju-Mi;Kim, Hyung-Il;Lee, Young-Seak
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2011
  • Conducting polymer-coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared by template polymerization in order to enhance their gas sensitivity. This investigation of the conducting polymer phases that formed on the surface of the MWCNTs is based on field-emission scanning electron microscopy images. The thermal stability of the conducting polymer-coated MWCNTs was significantly improved by the high thermal stability of MWCNTs. The synergistic effects of the conducting polymer-coated MWCNTs improve the gas-sensing properties. MWCNTs coated with polyaniline uniformly show outstanding improvement in gas sensitivity to $NH_3$ due to the synergistic combination of efficient adsorption of $NH_3$ gas and variation in the conduction of electrons.

Evaluation of New Selective Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for the Extraction of Resveratrol from Polygonum Cuspidatum

  • Cao Hui;Xiao Jian Bo;Xu Ming
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 2006
  • Four different molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) were prepared using resveratrol as the template, methacrylic acid (MAA) or acrylamide (AA) as functional monomers, 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as the initiator, and thermo- or photo-induced polymerization. The ability of the different polymers to rebind selectively not only the template but also other phenols was evaluated. In parallel, the influence of the different templates and functional monomers used during polymer syntheses on the performance of the obtained MIPs was also studied through different rebinding experiments. The binding ability and selectivity of the polymer were studied by static balance method and Scatchard analysis. It was concluded that AA-based polymer by photo-induced polymerization presents the best properties to be used as a selective absorbent for the extraction of resveratrol.

Electrochemical Template Synthesis of Conducting Polymer Microstructures at Addressed Positions (템플레이트의 국소 위치에 형성된 전도성 고분자 미세구조물의 전기화학 합성)

  • Lee Seung Hyoun;Suh Su-Jeong;Yun Geum-Hee;Son Yongkeun
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2004
  • The nano or micro sized structures of conducting polymer had been prepared by synthesizing the desired polymer within the pores of template of nano or micro porous membrane filter. In this study, we had tried to fabricate conducting polymer microstructures on an electrode by using electrochemical deposition adopting template synthesis. Our attention was focused on two different things, attaching template on the electrode and fabricating microstructures only at limited areas of the electrode. A conducting polymer, PEDiTT (poly 3,4-ethylenedithi-athiophene) solution was blended with PVA(polyvinyl alcohol) solution and used as an conducting adhesive. After attaching template membrane, the electrode were immersed in 0.5M pyrrole in 0.1M KCI solution, and electrochemical polymerization was performed. The growth process of the microstructures studied by SEM. The electrochemical fabrication of conducting polymer was performed by using two-electrode system. A large working electrode and a micro scale disc electrode were used for the confined area synthesis. Polymerization potential was 4V in an electrolytic solution made of KCI in deionized water. The optimum polymerization conditions were, i.e. (4V/100sec) for $250{\mu}m$ electrode and (6V/30 sec) for $10{\mu}m$ electrode.