• 제목/요약/키워드: telematics communications

검색결과 106건 처리시간 0.021초

전력선에서의 에러 정정 코드에 의한 데이터 전송 성능 분석 (Analysis of Performance of Data Communications Using Error Control Codes on Electrical Power Lines)

  • 송왕철;정호영;김신령;강창언
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제28A권5호
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 1991
  • In this paper the performance of communication system in the electrical power line using error correcting codes is analysed. The BCH codes and interleaved code are to be used for correcting burst and random errors in the power line channels. The data rate of 2400 bps and the carrier frequency of 12KHz are assumed. Actual power line noise is recorded and simulated in the BPSK PLC system model.

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Rayleigh 페이팅 채널에서의 Binary 직접 시퀀스 확산 대역 다중 접근 통신에 관한 연구 (A Study on Binary Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum Multiple Access Communications over Rayleigh Fading Channels)

  • 허문기;박상규
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.1910-1917
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    • 1989
  • This paper shows the performances of asynchronous binary direct-sequence spread-spectrum multiple access communication systems with Rayleigh fading and White Gaussian noise. The performance measures considered are worst-case bit error probability and average SNR depending on code sequences and chip waveforms. The code sequences used are m-sequence and Gold sequence with period 31.The chip waveforms employed are rectangular, sinusoidal and something other chip waveforms.

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근거리 무선 데이터통신을 위한 다중 액세스 기법 (A Multiple Access Scheme for Wireless Data Communications in Local Area)

  • 정동근;최종호;전화숙
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제29A권10호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes reservation-based multiple access with variable frame length (RMAV) which is a new multiple access scheme for indoor and outdoor wireless data communications. RMAV is based on the slot reservation scheme and adopts a frame structure with variable frame length. The frame length increases as the number of active terminals and/or the system load increases. As a result, RMAV is adapted to the changes in the traffic pattern, and it offers short delay in light load conditions and high throughput in heavy load conditions. The performance of RMAV is evaluated by simulations. In addition, it is compared with the performance of PRMA(packet reservation multiple access).

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InGaAsP 전계흡수 광변조기 최적설계에 관한 연구 (Optimum design of InGaAsP electroabsorption optical modulator)

  • 한섭;한상국
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권11호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1997
  • An optimize delectroabsorption modulator structure is designed for high speed optical communication systems considering the extinction efficiency, operating bandwidth, polarization loss, and wavelength chirping. the operating wavelength region is $1.55\mu\textrm{m}$ and the deep ridge structure is adapted for th eminimum polarization loss. Simulations show that the absorption layer thickness larger than $0.25\mu\textrm{m}$, and the modulator length shorter than $200\mu\textrm{m}$ are required for the bandwidth over 10GHz. To obtain the modulatiron efficiency over 10dB/V, a wavelength detuning needs to be determined less than 40meV.

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주기적인 대칭 슬롯을 가진 누설동축 케이블의 전파모드 해석 (Propagation Mode Analysis of Leaky Coaxial Cable with Periodic Symmetrical Slots)

  • 홍용인;맹명재;김정기
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권9호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1994
  • In indoor radio systems, vehicular communication systems, and land mobile systems, a very important problem is that of maintaining stable communications at all locations. Therefore solutions for the indoor propagation problem are important aspects of the mobile communication system. leaky coxial cables are finding increasing use in communications systesm involving mines, tunnels, tailroads, and highways, and in new obstacle detection, or guided radar, schemes for ground transportation and perimenter surveilance. In this paper a leaky coaxial cable having periodic slots in the outer conductor is described to obtain the propagation modes in the various environments. We use aneccentric cylindrical model to develop the theory for surface-wave propagation on the cable. Numerical Results are also included for the propagation constants, field distribution and current distribution. First, we derive the electromagnetic equation for leaky coaxial cable having symmetrical periodic slots using mode-matching method and Floquet's theorem, and then find various modes, propagation constants, field distribution, etc.

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도체 손실을 고려한 매우 짧은 쌍극자 안테나의 특성 해석 (Analysis of electrically-short dipole in consideration of conductor loss)

  • 김영국;이해영
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권7호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 1995
  • Electrically-short wire antennas, widely used for mobile communications and EMI measurements, have low rediation efficiency and gain due to the ohmic loss predominant over the radiation power. A very short dipole antenna for wideband EMI measurements has been analyzed using the Method of Moments with the incorporatio of the ohmic loss calculated by the Phenomenological Loss Equivalennce Method(PEM). The calculated results show the rediation gain and efficiency very with the ohmic loss in a wide range of frequencies. Thses results can be effectively used for optimum design of very small antennas and probes for mobile communications and non-disturbing EMI measurements.

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이동통신 기지국용 동축 코리니아 안테나의 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Coaxial Collinear Antennas for Base Station of Mobile Communications)

  • 임성빈;최학근
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제30A권11호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a method for analyzing coaxial collinear antenna for base station of mobile communications using the moment method and the transmission line theory is presented. The excited voltages at the junctions between elements are expressed as the matrix with transmission parameters and these voltages are applied to the integral equation for calculating current distribution. Here, the current distributions, input admittances, radiation patterns and gains are calculated. Calculated values of the current distributions and the input admittances show good agreement with measured values. In case of beamtilted collinear antenna, radiation pattern is simialar to measured result except side lobe.

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마이크로파 2비트 이상기의 집적회로 설계 (The Design of Microwave Integrated Circuit for 2-bit Phase Shifter)

  • 손태호;이상설
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.408-412
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    • 1987
  • The designing method of the reflection and the loaded-line phase shifter is presented. Its phase shift is variable with changing of the stub parameters. In this paper, we design the 2-bit phase shifter which have 10\ulcornerand 90\ulcornerbit phase shift and analysi its characteristics. The experiments show 2d B max.insertion loss, 2.0max. input VSWR and 6\ulcornerphase error on 2.9-3.1GHz frequency range. They agree well with the theoretical results.

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영상의 자동분할을 위한 MHSC 및 후처리 (MHSC for the Automatic Image Segmentation)

  • 배영래;조동욱;최병욱
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1987
  • This paper proposes an automatic image segmentation system for machine vision. In this an algorithm using the topological property on the multidimensional feature space for thresholding each primary segment in the image without prior information is presented. Also an effective filter for the removal of regional noises in a code valued image which are artifacts of the thresholding is presented. This method also may be applied for image enhancement or classification, which we show the possibility and the efficiency through computer simulation.

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Sensorless Detection of Position and Speed in Brushless DC Motors using the Derivative of Terminal Phase Voltages Technique with a Simple and Versatile Motor Driver Implementation

  • Carlos Gamazo Real, Jose;Jaime Gomez, Gil
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1540-1551
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    • 2015
  • The detection of position and speed in BLDC motors without using position sensors has meant many efforts for the last decades. The aim of this paper is to develop a sensorless technique for detecting the position and speed of BLDC motors, and to overcome the drawbacks of position sensor-based methods by improving the performance of traditional approaches oriented to motor phase voltage sensing. The position and speed information is obtained by computing the derivative of the terminal phase voltages regarding to a virtual neutral point. For starting-up the motor and implementing the algorithms of the detection technique, a FPGA board with a real-time processor is used. Also, a versatile hardware has been developed for driving BLDC motors through pulse width modulation (PWM) signals. Delta and wye winding motors have been considered for evaluating the performance of the designed hardware and software, and tests with and without load are performed. Experimental results for validating the detection technique were attained in the range 5-1500 rpm and 5-150 rpm under no-load and full-load conditions, respectively. Specifically, speed and position square errors lower than 3 rpm and between 10º-30º were obtained without load. In addition, the speed and position errors after full-load tests were around 1 rpm and between 10º-15º, respectively. These results provide the evidence that the developed technique allows to detect the position and speed of BLDC motors with low accuracy errors at starting-up and over a wide speed range, and reduce the influence of noise in position sensing, which suggest that it can be satisfactorily used as a reliable alternative to position sensors in precision applications.