• 제목/요약/키워드: technology in mathematics education

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Professional Development of Mathematics Teachers

  • Hooda, D.S.
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2008
  • In the present paper we highlight the importance and need of professional development of mathematics teachers at all levels. The pre-service professional development and technology Proficiency of mathematics teachers are discussed in details. New strategies for professional development are enlisted for discussion and a list of references is also given in the end.

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열린수학과 모델링 (Open mathematics education and Modelling)

  • 조완영;권성룡
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.663-677
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    • 1998
  • The development of Science and Technology and the social change require new paradigm in Education. In a traditional paradigm, learners have been regarded as a passive being and knowledge could be transmitted to learner. But within this paradigm, it is difficult to confront the social change and to develop problem solving skills in various context. This results in a new, alternative perspective, Constructive paradigm. As an alternative to the traditional settings, Constructive paradigm emphasizes the learner centered instruction. The reform movement in mathematics education including NCTM's standards revolves around this paradigm and the open education movement in our educational system is based on it. Open education values learner's interest, autonomy and internal motivation in learning. However, open education has been misunderstood by most of the teachers. It should be understood as the change of paradigm. In this study, as a way of helping students connect mathematics to their everyday lives and construct meaningful mathematical knowledge and concept, mathematical modelling is suggested. It consists of posing and specifying the real problem, formulation and constructing a mathematical model, analyzing and solving a mathematical problem. interpreting the solution and comparing with reality and communicating results. In this process, technology like computer can be a powerful tool. It can help students explore various problems more easily and concretely.

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국내외 수학교육 연구 동향 비교 분석 (A Comparative Analysis on Research Trends of Secondary Mathematics Education between Korea and Overseas)

  • 박선영;김원경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.285-308
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to review how researches on mathematics education are being conducted currently in Korea and overseas and to examine the current state of domestic researches on mathematics education from a broader view. Although many efforts have been made to understand trends in researches on mathematics education, there have been few in depth studies on research trends in overseas or for comparison between domestic and overseas trends. Thus, this study classified and analyzed 181 domestic articles between 2005 and 2009 in the journals and and 201 overseas articles in the journals and according to year, research area, research contents, school level, research method, and key words using the PME classification system with some modification. Through these analysis, we examined research trends on secondary mathematics education in Korea and overseas. The research findings are as follows. First, 'teaching learning process' was a spotlight area both at home and overseas, and 'realistic mathematics' and 'social cultural subjects' were not covered much either at home or overseas. 'Mathematical communication' occupied a very small portion in Korea but was a highly interesting area in overseas research. Second, research contents of interest were different between Korea and overseas. Research on general area was the mainstream. But geometry and statistics were mainly studied in Korea and algebra and analysis in overseas. Third, research related to middle school was twice more than that related to high school in Korea, But, research related to middle school was the same as high school in overseas. Fourth, qualitative research was the absolute majority both at home and overseas, and philosophical didactical analysis was used only in Korea. Fifth, the order of key words were problem solving - teacher - curriculum - creativity - textbook in Korea, but teacher - teaching - semiotic - affective factor - proo f- problem solving - technology in overseas.

초등수학 교육의 열린 교육적 관점1) (A View of Elementary School Mathematics in Open Education)

  • 이의원
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1997
  • Recently, by the popularization of computers and the development of many kinds of information transmission software, the living pattern in business offices and in home-life have changed rapidly. Because of the great progression of today's science technology, the influence of social education on the children is larger than that of the traditional school.. By a rapid change in the social atmosphere, there are some people who insist the traditional school education system is of no use any more. There have been many calls for reform of traditional schooling and in particular there has been major rethinking of school mathematics. The initial demand for change in elementary school mathematics is because of the poor achievement of students. There are even more compelling reasons for change. For example today's science technology society requires a different mathematical literacy for its citizens than that of the past. The importance of problem-solving based on interest and progress is more important than just paper-pencil computation in elementary schools. And also the increasing information wave of today's society demands that the school accept the long-distance education which could not be imagined in the past. Taking account of this variety, school education in the future should willingly introduce and apply the open education system to keep pace with today's society. To accept society demands actively, today's schools are going to accept and apply the idea of the open education. In this viewpoint, the purpose of the paper is to analyze the causes of under-achievement in mathematics teaming, the directions of school mathematics education, the system of textbooks and the problems of teaching-learning programs and paper-pencil test.

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NON-CONVEX HYBRID ALGORITHMS FOR A FAMILY OF COUNTABLE QUASI-LIPSCHITZ MAPPINGS CORRESPONDING TO KHAN ITERATIVE PROCESS AND APPLICATIONS

  • NAZEER, WAQAS;MUNIR, MOBEEN;NIZAMI, ABDUL RAUF;KAUSAR, SAMINA;KANG, SHIN MIN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제35권3_4호
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2017
  • In this note we establish a new non-convex hybrid iteration algorithm corresponding to Khan iterative process [4] and prove strong convergence theorems of common fixed points for a uniformly closed asymptotically family of countable quasi-Lipschitz mappings in Hilbert spaces. Moreover, the main results are applied to get the common fixed points of finite family of quasi-asymptotically nonexpansive mappings. The results presented in this article are interesting extensions of some current results.

중학교 2학년 스토리텔링 모델 수학교과서 개발 및 적용 (The Developmental Study of Mathematics Textbook Model Based on Storytelling for 2nd Grade in Middle School)

  • 이재학;서보억;권영철;신현용;이경언;이근숙;전윤배
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.321-339
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 학교 수학수업 개선을 위해 제기된 스토리텔링 적용 수업 실현을 위한 기초연구이다. 중학교 2학년을 위한 스토리텔링 기반 모델 수학교과서를 개발하였고, 이를 학교 현장에 적용하여 그 결과를 분석하였다. 스토리텔링 수학교과서 개발을 위해서는 개발 절차와 방법을 문헌연구를 통해 추출하였고, 그 과정에 따라 모델 수학교과서를 개발하였다. 현장 적용을 위해 20차시의 수업을 실시하였고, 그 결과를 정의적 태도 검사, 수학 불안 검사, 설문조사, 교사 면담을 통해 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 중학교에서 스토리텔링을 적용한 수업의 실현가능성을 점검하고, 스토리텔링 수학수업 실현을 위한 토대가 될 것으로 기대된다.

수학 교수·학습을 위한 '학교수학답사'의 개념 탐색 (A Study on School Mathematics Field Trips for Teaching & Learning Method in Mathematics Education)

  • 서보억
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2015
  • School Math Field Trips(SMFT) for School Mathematics can be defined as teaching and learning activity of mathematics going into the field of Korean history, culture, science and technology. This is a literature analysis study to systemize teaching and learning method of mathematics based on literature analysis and real SMFT activity. First, SMFT was introduced to improve cognitive affective and cultural-mathematical teaching and learning method of mathematics. Second, SMFT has three purposes of cognitive, affective and cultural-mathematical. Third, to conduct mathematical education activity the direction of teaching was set. Forth, the progressing way of developing material and SMFT was researched. Fifth, developing the evaluation standard of SMFT and evaluation method was suggested.

Pre and In-Service Education of Mathematics Teachers

  • Hooda, D.S.
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2009
  • In the present paper we give a brief account of importance and necessity of pre and in-service education for professional development of mathematics teachers. We discuss some critical issues and new strategies for enhancing professional development. A few new strategies for professional learning are also explained. In the end some observations and suggestions arc mentioned for implementation

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대학수학교육에서의 교과서 및 사용 언어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Textbooks and Languages Used in College Mathematics Education)

  • 이상구;유주연;함윤미
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2022
  • 수학교육은 수학을 읽고, 쓰고, 듣고, 말하면서 이루어진다. 즉, 수학을 한다는 것은 수학적으로 사고한다는 것을 의미한다. 따라서 자국어로 잘 쓰인 수학 교재를 읽고, 자국어로 수학을 토론하며 배우게 되면, 그 내용과 개념을 더욱 깊이 이해하고 자연스럽게 활용하게 된다. 수학 선진국들의 경우, 대학 학부 수학 교재는 대부분 자국어로 쓰인 양질의 교재를 사용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 대학수학교육에서 사용하는 교재와 언어가 국가 수학 경쟁력에 미치는 영향에 대하여 논한다. 특히 대학의 설립 초기부터 자국어 교재의 중요성을 인지하여 대학수학 교재를 모두 히브리어로 최초 개발한 이스라엘 공과대학(테크니온)의 언어전쟁 사례와 양질의 자국어 대학수학 교재를 발간하면서 수학 선진국에 이르게 된 프랑스, 미국 및 일본 등의 사례를 분석하여 소개한다.

CONVEXITY OF DISTANCE FUNCTION BETWEEN GEODESICS

  • Kim, In-Su;Kim, Yong-Il;Lee, Doo-Hann
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we use the convexity of distance function between geodesics in a singular Hadamard space to generalize Hadamard-Cartan theorem for 2-dimensional metric spaces. We also determine a neighborhood of a closed geodesic where no other closed geodesic exists in a complete space of nonpositive curvature.