• Educational Technology International
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.73-91
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is to explore tools for systemic and integrated teaching analysis in recognition of problems derived from the existing teaching analysis which have been held fragmentarily and temporarily. In order to do so, a teaching analysis tools is identified by examining the current services of video-taping and analysis, which are the most representative teaching analysis methods among the Centers for Teaching and Learning (CTLs) in Korea, and by redefining teaching analysis through literature review. A teaching analysis is to be done to challenge teachers to change and grow by providing a motive to reflect on the act of teaching and carry out improvements, and it has to be held covering the general act of teaching and examined through diverse methods in systemic and multidimensional perspectives over a full period of teaching. In this study, an act of teaching is examined in four areas: planning, teaching skill, evaluation and reflection, and teaching analysis frameworks according to an act of teaching are suggested by periods of before, during, and after a term. Teaching analysis methods are also suggested by the frameworks.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.111-123
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• 2006

본 연구는 제7차 교육과정 고등학교 $\ulcorner$기술 가정$\lrcorner$ 교과를 전담지도하는 교사의 전공과 지도영역 및 비전공영역 연수여부에 따른 교수행동, 교수자신감, 교수만족도를 비교함으로써 $\ulcorner$기술 가정$\lrcorner$ 교과의 효율적인 교과 운영과 교수활동을 위한 방안을 모색할 수 있는 기초 자료를 제시하고자 하였다. 경기도 지역에 소재한 고등학교 $\ulcorner$기술 가정$\lrcorner$ 교과 교사를 대상으로 우편을 통해 설문조사를 하여 총 171부를 수집하였으며 그 중 전담지도하는 $\ulcorner$기술 가정$\lrcorner$ 교과 교사의 설문지 83부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 전담지도하는 $\ulcorner$기술 가정$\lrcorner$ 교과 교사의 전공과 지도영역에 따라 교수행동을 비교해 본 결과 가정전공교사의 가정영역 수업 > 기술전공교사의 기술영역 수업 > 가정전공교사의 기술영역 수업 > 기술전공교사의 가정영역 수업 순으로 유의한 차이가 나타나 교사가 비전공영역 수업 시보다 전공영역 수업 시 교수행동 수행에 더 적극적임을 알 수 있었다. 교수자신감은 전공과 관계없이 비전공영역을 지도하는데 있어서 낮은 자신감을 보이고, 특히 교과영역에서는 이론영역보다는 실기영역에서 그 차이가 더한 것으로 나타났다. 교수만족도 역시 전공과 관계없이 비전공영역을 지도하는데 있어서 낮은 만족도를 나타냈다. 둘째, 전담지도하는 기술전공교사의 가정영역 수업 시 가정연수 여부에 따라 교수행동을 비교한 결과 수업계획 시 다양한 교수매체 준비나 수업평가 시 기본 개념 및 실천적 태도를 평가하는데 도움이 되었고, 교수자신감의 경우 교과내용에 대한 전문적 지식은 도움을 받았으나 실기능력에 대해서는 연수의 효과가 없었으며, 교수만족도에서는 수업계획 시 교수 학습지도안의 작성과 교재연구 및 교수매체 선택 측면에서 연수의 효과로 만족도가 높아진 것을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 전담지도하는 가정전공교사의 기술영역수업 시 기술연수 여부에 따른 교수행동, 교수자신감, 교수만족도는 모두 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않아 기술연수의 효과가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제57권3호
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• pp.383-393
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• 2019

This study examined the association among practical teaching competence (PTC) and teaching efficacy (TE), and explored the mediation effects of theoretical teaching competence (TTC) between the PTC and TE of Practical Arts (Technology and Home Economics Education) teachers. Data were collected from the 301 survey responses completed by elementary, middle, and high school teachers. All teachers showed high levels of PTC, TTC, and TE. Elementary school teachers perceived higher PTC than middle and high school teachers. PTC, TTC, TE showed significant effect in regards to teacher's age and teaching career. Using multiple regression analysis, this study found that TTC fully mediated PTC and TE of elementary school teachers. For middle and high school teachers, there was a partial mediation effect of TTC in the relationship between PTC and TE. This study suggests that teacher education programs should develop a program that can enhance teaching efficacy by cultivating TTC and support teachers who want to strengthen competence, and more practical opportunities to practice teaching.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.69-92
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to examine middle school teachers' use of technology and problem-based learning (PBL) in their teaching practice. Factors related to teachers' use of technology and PBL are also investigated including: teachers' computer and Internet skills, feelings of preparedness to use the Internet, attitudes toward the use of web resources, pedagogical beliefs, science teaching efficacy, and the use of general teaching strategies. Twenty-seven middle school science, math, and technology teachers participated in the study. Research results describe the participants as slightly proficient in computer and Internet skills, positive toward use of web resources, and neutral on feelings of preparedness toward use of computer and the Internet. Participants also tended toward constructivist pedagogical beliefs and used various teaching strategies. They, however, reported low science teaching efficacy. Teachers' use of computers and the Internet correlated with pedagogical beliefs and feelings of preparedness toward the use of computers and the Internet. The study also found the relationships between the use of PBL and teachers' computer and internet skills, pedagogical beliefs, and the use of general teaching strategies. Also discussed are meaningful implications for teachers' professional development, especially for the programs designed to facilitate the use of web-enhanced PBL.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제24권7호
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• pp.953-965
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• 2021

The research of combining virtual reality technology with the design elements of children's picture book education is a relatively new topic in virtual reality technology in recent years. Based on the combination of picture book design elements with virtual reality technology and the development of a children's picture book teaching game, this article analyzes the effectiveness of the application of virtual reality technology in children's teaching, and explores the usability of picture book design elements in teaching [1]. Through literature research methods, practical research methods and investigation research methods, this paper lucubrates the application of virtual reality technology in the design elements of children's picture book education so as to provide adequate theoretical and practical support for the research theme. The spatial positioning, vision, sound, and functional requirements of children's picture book games play a leading role in teaching. Practical statistics have proved that it is easier to promote children's mastery of teaching knowledge in a virtual environment. Moreover, use VR's game management function and setting function to solve the boringness of traditional education methods and the limitations of the teaching environment. The feasibility of game operation provides a virtual teaching platform system for children's education, and the teaching effect is remarkable.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.29-48
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• 2010

본 연구의 목적은 학교수학 교수 학습에서 성공적인 기술공학의 활용을 위하여 기술공학 활용의 현황을 분석하고 효과적인 활용 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 기술공학 활용의 필요성에 대한 이론적 배경과 활용 가능한 기술공학적 도구들을 소개하고, 고등학교 수학교과서를 중심으로 기술공학 활용의 현황과 문제점을 분석하여 그 해결 방안을 제시한다. 또한 학교수학 교수 학습에서 기술공학의 활용 방안을 수학의 영역별로 살펴보고, 기술공학을 활용한 모델들을 소개한다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.656-664
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• 2016

While anthropomorphic robots are gaining interest, dual-arm robots are widely used in the industrial environment. Many methods exist in order to implement bimanual tasks by dual-arm robot. However, kinesthetic teaching is used in this paper. This paper suggests three different kinesthetic teaching methods that can implement most of the human task by the robot. The three kinesthetic teaching methods are joint level, task level, and contact level teaching. The task introduced in this paper is box packing, which is a popular and complex task in industrial environment. The task is programmed into the dual-arm robot by utilizing the suggested kinesthetic teaching method, and this paper claims that most tasks can be implemented by using the suggesting kinesthetic teaching methods.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.143-164
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• 2022

Computer technology in mathematics teaching-learning is not for teaching computer but for improving mathematics teaching-learning with computer. It is shown the use of computer technology comparing with traditional approach provides students more opportunities in order to approach abstract structure. Computer activity provides not only understanding concepts of analysis and opportunity to investigate theory but also effective background in teaching analysis. We analyze students' computer usage level on analysis education by using computer usage level according to role of computer technology. We try to get an useful educational implication on analysis education applying MATLAB through qualitative research.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.220-225
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to develop an e-teaching portfolio to perform a teaching portfolio of an instructor on the web. I order to carry out this study, an initial model of the e-teaching portfolio was developed through systematic literature review, and the final e-teaching portfolio was developed by selecting and applying five students, then modifying and supplementing them. The study period was from May 1 to May 20, 2022. As a result of the study, the components of the finally developed e-teaching portfolio are Step 1: Understanding oneself, Step 2: Goal setting, Step 3: Learning strategy, Step 4: Self-check. In conclusion, the program developed through this study is a convenient function that can process everything in one place by connecting the fragmented teaching results, and the developed e-teaching portfolio can promote interaction between individuals by building a community. It has possible characteristics. In order to systematically activate the e-teaching portfolio developed through this study, it is necessary to establish an online management system for systematic operation. Furthermore, an institutional device is needed to guarantee the result of the developed e-teaching portfolio. In order to continuously manage the quality of the teaching portfolio, extrinsic rewards that stimulate the instructor's intrinsic motivation should be provided.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제10권8호
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• pp.3568-3584
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• 2016

In mobile opportunistic networks (MONs), human-carried mobile devices such as PDAs and smartphones, with the capability of short range wireless communications, could form various intermittent contacts due to the mobility of humans, and then could use the contact opportunity to communicate with each other. The dynamic changes of the network topology are closely related to the human mobility patterns. In this paper, we propose a social motivation-aware mobility model for MONs, which explains the basic laws of human mobility from the psychological point of view. We analyze and model social motivations of human mobility mainly in terms of expectancy value theory and affiliation motivation. Furthermore, we introduce a new concept of geographic functional cells, which not only incorporates the influence of geographical constraints on human mobility but also simplifies the complicated configuration of simulation areas. Lastly, we validate our model by simulating three real scenarios and comparing it with reality traces and other synthetic traces. The simulation results show that our model has a better match in the performance evaluation when applying social-based forwarding protocols like BUBBULE.