• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.496-504
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• 2010

In this study, we analyzed request methods and demanding levels of drawing activities in teacher's guide and supplementary book (experimental observation). Student's drawing results were also compared to teacher's guide and supplementary books demanding. As a result, drawing activities of supplementary book were reached to 42.8% of all activities. Activity types were divided to writing, drawing, writing and drawing and writing or drawing activities. Writing and drawing activity type was 44.4%, and drawing activity was 37.8%. The level of teacher's guide were higher than normal needs. But answer examples and learning levels of teacher's guide were appropriate for curriculum levels. The students drawing activities were matched to requirements of the teacher's guide to 72.3% in grade 3 level and 64.5% in 4th grade level. In order to improve effectively learning, statement of supplementary book and teacher's guide should write more concrete words and creative sentences.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.153-174
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to provide an opportunity for better understanding and application of 2009 revised elementary school mathematics textbooks through focus group's investigations on the elementary mathematics teacher's guide books. First, We survey previous studies on the teacher's guide books to make the frame of investigation. Next, We compose focus group(8 teachers) for 3~4th grades, and analyze the teacher's guide books according to ready-made frame: compliance of curriculum, accuracy and fairness of contents, selection and organization of contents. As results of investigation, system of organization of the teacher's guide books is needed. Goal, contents, teaching methods, and evaluations have to be consistent in describing mathematical terms. And errors in mathematics and mathematics education are examined more carefully. The teacher's guide books afford teachers many materials and informations to teach mathematics through classroom lessons. So more study on the teacher's guide books and developmental study for the model guidebooks is needed along with the revised curriculum and new textbooks.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.385-404
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• 2014

There are some researches for international comparing of textbook and curriculum, so far. But These researches focused on comparing special region of textbook or curriculum. On the contrary, there are hardly papers how teacher's guide is consists and different with other country. In this paper, we have analyzed teacher's guide of Korea and Everyday Mathematics which is one of the teacher's guide in the many counties in the united states of America. Especially, teaching method, differentiated contents of curriculum, characteristics of consists of curriculum and so on. On the basis of this analysis, we search the improvement points of teaching of primary mathematics and also we make all the primary school teachers realize the diversity of teaching method through foreign cases and consequently they will make use of these results as a reference material such as reconstruction of textbook.

• 만화애니메이션 연구
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• 통권27호
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• pp.177-198
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• 2012

디지털 매체의 발달과 교육에 대한 관심은 전 세계적으로 디지털 교육디바이스의 발전을 가져왔다. 교육 선진국인 영국은 전자 칠판, 전자 책상 등 다양한 디지털 교육 매체를 활용하고 있고 일본은 Ditt 액션 플랜을 계획하여 디지털 교과서를 국가적 차원에서 투자 발전시키고 있다. 인터넷 선진국인 한국의 경우는 2007년 수학 디지털 교과서를 시작으로 과학교과서를 거쳐 2010년 영어 공교육강화 정책이 시행되면서 2011년 영어디지털 교과서가 국가 정책의 일환으로 도입 되었다. 빠르게 디지털 교육매체를 받아들이고 발전시키고 있는 과도기적 시점에서 효율적인 교육 효과와 디자인 가이드의 설립을 위하여 디지털 교육 선진국의 디지털 교과서 및 교육 매체의 적용 사례연구를 통한 장단점을 분석하여 한국 디지털 교육의 나아갈 방향을 잡는 것이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 LG 유럽 디자인 센터를 기반으로 디지털 교육의 선진국인 영국과, 복지 사회의 기반위에서 적극적인 디지털 교육을 이끌고 있는 스웨덴을 사례 연구 대상국으로 선정하며. FGI, 집중 관찰 분석, 설문, 휴리스틱, KJ 법을 통해 2차례로 분석하며, 현황분석은 국가적으로 막대한 투자를 받고 있는 영국을 중심으로 살펴보며, 스웨덴은 사례연구 및 설문 분석 시 포함한다. 분석 결과 대체적으로 디지털 교과서를 단독으로 사용하는 교육보다는 프린트 교과서 사용을 병행하여 각 매체의 장단점을 적절히 활용하여 수업하는 것을 선호하고 있었으며 학생 및 교사의 만족도도 높게 나타났다. 특히 교사들이 쉽게 적응할 수 있는 디지털 매체의 GUI 디자인이 요구되고 있었다. 이에 향후 디지털 교과서 디자인 기획에 있어서 타겟층(교사와 학생)의 사전 조사 및 설문 분석을 통해 사용자의 특성을 고려한 디지털교육 매체만을 위한 디자인 기획을 해야 한다. 본 연구결과는 디지털 해외 선진국의 사례를 파악하여 국내 디지털 교육산업에 기초 자료로 활용하는데 의의가 있다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제26권
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• pp.261-290
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• 1997

98 wise sayings on the nature of book are collected from various books and analyzed in their meanings. The results of analyzing them are as follows: A book is a good friend, teacher, doctor, and guide of life. A book is an implement of enhancing man s culture and a vehicle of civilization. A book makes man find his own self and shows his way of life. A book has its own life, develops it, and doesn't lose its life, but its destination depends on its reader. Great books make man know, dominate, civilize the world. Good books are not easy to come in contact with, but immortal and life-long as a good friend. Bad books are not difficult to come in contact with, but poisonous and dull. You can judge a man by the book he reads. A book to be of help is to make man think. Great books make man begin his new life. Nationalities occupations, and periods of activity of the authors who said wise sayings are investigated and analyzed. First, the nationalities of the authors are such advanced countries with high culture as England(41%), France(21%), America(19%), Germany(5%) and Rome(5%). Secondary, their occupations are as follows : a man of letters(62%), philosopher(13%), politician(5%), and churchman(4%), and especially poet forms 32% of men of letters. Thirdly, their activity periods are mainly 19C-20C and the period form 38% of the whole.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.145-157
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• 2022

Climate crisis is one of the most urgent and serious threats to the right to life. As AR picture books are particularly effective for safety education, this study aimed to produce an AR picture book featuring animals that are endangered due to the climate crisis. In order to increase the educational effect and enhance the climate sensitivity, this study developed a children's activity workbook (with follow-up activities) and a teacher's guide (with lesson plans) as a package. To this end, market research and surveys were first conducted. Next, through the management and support of the Korea Institute of Startup & Entrepreneurship Development, this research team produced a climate crisis themed AR picture book package through expert advice, help from outsourcing companies, and field application. The package was promoted through publicity in various forms of media. The contents of the AR-using picture book package of this case study were introduced and then advantages and disadvantages were discussed.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.389-405
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to analyze elementary school teachers' understanding, certainty, and familiarity with 13 key concepts of wave physics that are presented in textbook and teacher's guidebook. 123 elementary school teachers answered concept tests and questionnaires. In the results to these tests and questionnaires, teachers demonstrated a high level of understanding and high certainty in understanding with regard to the concepts of sound generation, effect of medium on wave, timbre, wavelength, and trough and crest of wave. For the topics of sound velocity, wave reflection and wave transmission, teachers demonstrated a high level of understanding but low certainty in understanding. With regard to sound propagation, teachers demonstrated a low level of understanding and an improperly high certainty in that low understanding. Teachers lacked knowledge, i.e., displayed a low level of understanding and low certainty in sound strength, sound frequency, constructive interference and destructive interference. In constructive and destructive interference, the teachers also displayed a low level of familiarity. We analyzed the differences in teacher's understanding, certainty, and familiarity according to teacher demographics defined by the teacher's gender, teaching experience with concepts of sound, career, curriculum track while in high school, and major in university. There were no significant differences in understanding, certainty, or familiarity as defined by gender, teaching experience, and career. However, these displays of knowledge were affected by the teacher's curriculum track in high school and their major. These results suggest that the teacher's understanding of, familiarity with, and certainty in wave physics concepts are more influenced by their learning experience than by their teaching experience. Therefore, we suggest additional learning opportunities for teachers (such as teacher training programs) in order to improve teacher knowledge and correct teacher misconceptions in wave physics.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.107-121
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• 2002

In this study we analysed time allotment and the contents of a health textbook and its teacher's guide book of the 7th elementary curriculum. We intended to offer the basic data needed to establish the single health education. So the analysed results are as follows according to the health education model developed by the korean nursing association and health teachers' meeting and the teaching time allotment presented by the teacher's guide book. It's goal is practice in regular class time of the subjects for the time and contents of health education in the 7th elementary curriculum. The total class periods of health education of the 7th elementary curriculum are 229 hours and annual periods of health education per year are an average of 38 hours. The health education of the 7th elementary curriculum is separated into the 9 following subjects: Wise life, Pleasant life, Righteous life, We are 1st grade, Physical education, Science, Social studies, moral education and Practical course. The health education of the 6th elementary curriculum was combined with the units of physical education, but in the 7th curriculum it must be separated by a single, required health subject. The contents of health education of the 7th elementary curriculum is mostly dominated by units of community and environmental health with a total of 55 hours (24%). Therefore, the units of home health and social health, development of physical strength are fairly insignificant. The newly added contents in the 7th curriculum are "pregnancy and child birth, the protection and counterplan from rape, the reasons and prevention of stress, the reasons and the treatment of obesity, the damage of smoking and drinking, etc. According to the result above, we must establish the criteria for each year's health education in the 8th elementary curriculum. The contents of mental health, home health and social health should be revised and added new items. The health education that is separated in some subjects now must be established as a systematically integrated health education.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.55-62
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• 2017

본 연구는 그림책 속의 인성요소를 분석하여 누리과정 중심의 유아인성교육 프로그램을 개발하기 위한 연구이다. 그림책은 유아들에게 가장 친숙한 매체이며, 생활 속에서 자연스럽게 접할 수 있다. 이를 위해, 먼저 누리과정 교사용 지침서 내의 인성요소(배려, 존종, 협력, 나눔, 질서, 효) 6가지를 분석하였다. 다음으로, 분석한 인성요소를 참고하여 본 프로그램에 활용될 그림책 12편은 문학성, 예술성, 교육성을 기준으로 선정되었다. 선정된 그림책은 누리과정 교사용 지침서 내 인성요소에서 각 2차시의 교육계획안을 고안하여 총 12차시로 고안하였다. 마지막으로 현장 교사 2인과 유아교육과 교수 2인의 전문가 타당화 과정을 거쳐 최종 개발되었다. 개발된 본 프로그램은 추후 유아교육현장에서 만 3~5세 유아를 대상으로 각 연령 당 12차시의 활동을 적용한 후 효과검증이 요구되며, 유아들이 본 프로그램을 직접 경험해봄으로써 인성요소인 배려, 존중, 협력, 나눔, 질서, 효를 증진시킬 수 있을 것이다. 또한 유아교육현장의 교사들에게 유아인성교육 학습지도안으로 제공할 수 있다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제29권
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• pp.257-279
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• 1995

Cooperative program planning and teaching is a strategy for developing and implementing resource based learning. This approach combines the classroom teacher's subject expertise and knowledge of the students with the teacher­librarian's specialized knowledge of the availability and use of learning materials. And the purpose of cooperative program planning is to develop learning experiences or units of study that effectively integrate the student's resource center activities with other learning experiences. There are also some conditions that are conducive to effective planning sessions. First, the teacher-librarian must be prepared to initiate planning with teachers, rather than waiting for teachers to come to them. Second, the teacher-librarian must be prepared to present suggestions in such a way that the teacher can respond. The purpose of this study is (1) to investigate the planning process of cooperative program planning and teaching in the previous studies and (2) to find general problems when the cooperative program planning and teaching apply in actual situation. For these purposes, I chose a school library and a teacher-librarian in Seoul to observe how this cooperative program planning and teaching carry out in the school library. Main findings are summarized as follows: (1) A teacher who teaches alone for one grade is more proper to carry out the cooperative program planning and teaching. Young teachers are usually more active to change their teaching methods. (2) The cooperative program planning and teaching is a program what needs a lot of materials. When there is no right reference book in a school library, it would be good to access DB through PC telecommunication. It is also possile to contact lirarians who work in large public libraries or university libraries. (3) The cooerative program planning and teaching needs cooperative working between a teacher-librarian and a teacher. Thus a teacher-librarian should be in his school in the day time like the other teachers for the program's planning process. ( 4) There has to be a guide to change into resource based learning in teaching method. Thus the Korean Library Association or Korean Library and Information Science Society should offer a seminar or a workshop about cooperative program planning and teaching for the teacher-librarians. (5) It needs a system that a teacher-librarian can know about student's assignments so that he can prepare reference books for them. (6) The school library can be able to offer excellent service like cooperative program planning and teaching to the teachers and students according to a teacher-librarian's enthusiasm.