• Title/Summary/Keyword: task specification

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A universal design method using 3 Point task analysis and 9 universal design items

  • Yamaoka, Toshiki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2002
  • In order to examine universal desist I have developed two analytical methodologies based on 3P(point) task analysis: structured task analysis and task matrix analysis. I also extracted me universal design items, namely (1) adjustment (2) redundancy, (3) specification and function transparency, (4) feedback and (5) error tolerance, (6) effective acquisition of information, (7) ease of understanding and judgment (8) comfortable operation, and (9) continuity of information and operation. Structured task analysis is used to uncover problems in each of the tasks constituting a job for each functionally challenged condition of users, and solutions to the extracted problems are examined in terms of the above-mentioned nine universal design items. Task matrix analysis calls for the production of a table for each task in a job. In each table, nine items from the columns, and the horizontal rows list all disability types. Then, solutions are formulated for each cell formed by the intersecting columns and rows. Using these two analysis methods, T have conducted a verification experiment for the universal design of a public bus. The results of the research have enabled me to propose various solutions from a system-based perspective, instead of coming up with the superficial and isolated solutions which are normally produced when conventional analytical methods are used.

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Study of integrated control system for factory automation (공장자동화를 위한 통합제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 최경현;윤지섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1245-1248
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a cell programming environment that deals with problems associated with programming Flexible Manufacturing Cells(FMCs). The environment consists of the cell programming editor and the automatic generation module. In the cell programming editor, cell programmers can develop cell programs using task level description set which supports task-oriented specifications for manipulation cell activities. This approach to cell programming reduces the amount of details that cell programmers need to consider and allows them to concentrate on the most important aspects of the task at hand. The automatic generation module is used to transform task specifications into executable programs used by cell constituents. This module is based on efficient algorithm and expert systems which can be used for optimal path planning of robot operations and optimal machining parameters of machine tool operations. The development tool in designing the environment is an object-oriented approach which provides a simple to use and intuitive user interface, and allows for an easy development of object models associated with the environment.

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The Thermal Environmental Characteristics for Task-Ambient Air-Conditioning System in Heating Condition (Task-Ambient 공조시스템의 난방시 열환경 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이정재;윤창오;정광섭;한화택;박영철
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the requirement of healthier and more comfortable environment makes the zoning domain more details. However, it has limitation to satisfy the thermal comfort of an individual because of the effect of the heat generation from the OA machine and partitions in indoor room. In this paper, we certify the validity of task-ambient air-conditioning system that has been developed as a new concept of personal air-conditioning system, and specify design strategies for more efficient task-ambient air-conditioning system with a specification guided by indoor environmental characteristics analyzed through experiment data. In this experiment, we changed the temperature and the quantity of air-flow in task domain to understand characteristic behavior of the thermal environment and investigate the possibility of energy saving. The experiment result is that the environment of the task area depends on the condition of supply air, and though the airflow of the low temperature is supplied with the ambient area, the personal environment and the efficiency of energy saving are improved by controlling the temperature and the quantity of the air shot around the task domain.

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Robotic welding system for sub-assembly line in ship manufacturing (로봇을 이용한 조선 소조립 용접 자동화 시스템)

  • 김진오;신정식;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.516-519
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    • 1996
  • Sub-assembly in ship manufacturing is a sequence of filet joint welding of stiffeners on metal panels and the process is different depending on companies. In this paper, we introduce a new intelligent robotic system of the sub-assembly process in Samsung Heavy Industry, where one shift of 22m * 9m workspace includes one to ten panels and each panel includes up to 10 stiffeners. The inherent problems such as several hundreds of different panels, unstructured task environment and the large scale do not allow a fixed automation, but needs highly intelligent versatile automation. The robotic system is composed of four 14DOF macro-mini robots and a task recognition system. Application of this system has verified the task specification such as low temperature environment(-10.deg. C) and productivity is satisfied successfully.

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Study of Intelligent Manufacturing System Development for Factory Automation (공장 자동화를 위한 지능 생산 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, K.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a task level cell programming environment that deals with difficulties in programming Flexible Manufacturing Cells (FMCs), and consists of the cell programming editor and the automatic generation module. In the cell programming editor, cell programs can be developed with task- oriented cell specifications that reduces the amount of details to be considered by cell programmers. The automatic generation module transforms task specifications into executable programs used by cell constituents. The development tool in designing the environment is an object-oriented approach which provides a simple to use and intuitive user interface, and allows for an easy development of object models associated with the environment. Test results are illustrated in order to demonstrate the applicability of the developed envifonment.

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Effective Techniques for Diagnosis and Test of Hard-to-Detect Faults in Analog Circuits (아날로그 회로의 난검출 고장을 위한 효과적인 진단 및 테스트 기법)

  • Lee, Jae-Min
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2009
  • Testing of analog(and mixed-signal) circuits has been a difficult task for test engineers and effective test techniques to solve these problems are required. This paper develops a new technique which increases fault detection and diagnosis rates for analog circuits by using extended MTSS (Modified Time Slot Specification) technique based on MTSS proposed by the author. High performance current sensors with digital outputs are used as core components for these techniques. A fault diagnosis structure with minimal hardware overhead in ATE is also described.

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Analysis of and Draw up Dietitian's Job Description (영양사 직무요건서 작성 연구)

  • Mun, Hyeon-Gyeong;Lee, Ae-Rang;Lee, Yeong-Hui;Jang, Yeong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted as a part of project developing the standards of the national board test for dietitian's licences. The purpose of this study was to define the job specification for dietitian's job description based on the knowledge, skill, attitude and related to the curriculum. The study team established the research team which composed of 11 person(7 professor in the university and 4 dietitians in hospitals, schools and private firms). The job description composed of 17 duties, 99 tasks and 576 task elements. For each element, the job specifications are written, which composed of introduction, process, required equipments, and required ability. Required ability included knowledge, skill and attitudes. The relations of the knowledge, skill and attitudes with the possible curriculum currently operated in the college or university were analyzed, also. Job specifications for 576 task elements are analyzed and framed.

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Peak Power Control for Improvement of Stability in Multi-core System (멀티코어 시스템의 안정성 향상을 위한 피크파워 제어 알고리즘)

  • Park, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Ahn, Byung-Gyu;Jung, Il-Jong;Lee, Seok-Hee;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.747-748
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for task scheduling consisting of subtask partitioning and subtask priority scheduling steps in order to keep the peak power under the system specification. The subtask partitioning stepis performed to minimize the idle operation time for processors by dividing a task into multiple subtasks using the least square method developed with power consumption pattern of tasks. In the subtask priority scheduling step, a priority is assigned to a subtask based on the power requirement and the power variation of subtask so that the peak power violation can be minimized and the task can be completed within the execution time deadline.

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Implementation of Extended Task Role-Based Access Control Model (확장된 과업 역할기반 접근제어 모델의 구현)

  • 임황빈;박동규
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2002
  • This paper implements an improved model for access control enforcement in enterprise environments. The integration of the task role-based access control model and the "conflicting entities" administration paradigm supply a specification of static and dynamic separation of duty requirements in the workflow environment. The implemented Extended Task Role-Based Access Control model can deal with the conflicting entities for workflow oriented tasks. It will support elaborate separation of duty policy to tasks in enterprise environment through the classification of enterprise sessions according to their characteristics.

Specification-based Analog Circuits Test using High Performance Current Sensors (고성능 전류감지기를 이용한 Specification 기반의 아날로그 회로 테스트)

  • Lee, Jae-Min
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1260-1270
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    • 2007
  • Testing and diagnosis of analog circuits(or mixed-signal circuits) continue to be a hard task for test engineers and efficient test methodologies to solve these problems are needed. This paper proposes a novel analog circuits test technique using time slot specification (TSS) based built-in current sensors (BICS). A technique for location of a fault site and separation of fault type based on TSS is also presented. The proposed built-in current sensors and TSS technique has high testability, fault coverage and a capability to diagnose catastrophic faults and parametric faults in analog circuits. In order to reduce time complexity of test point insertion procedure, external output and power nodes are used for test points and the current sensors are implemented in the automatic test equipment(ATE). The digital output of BICS can be easily combined with built-in digital test modules for analog IC test.

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