• 제목/요약/키워드: tangential feed

검색결과 21건 처리시간 0.021초

비트리파이드 본드 CBN 휠의 연삭특성 (Grinding Characteristics of Vitrified-bond CBN Wheel)

  • 원종호;김건희;박상진;안병민
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.787-792
    • /
    • 2000
  • Ultra-abrasives such as diamond and CBN have used to maintain accuracy and form deviation for superalloy etc. This study contains the dry cylindrical grinding of metals with Vitrified-bond CBN wheel. For various conditions of grinding speed, workpiece speed, grinding depth and feed speed of table, the grinding resistance, the surface roughness, and the material removal are measured and discussed. The results are as follows.

  • PDF

메탄올-글리세린계를 작동유체로 하는 흡수열펌프에서 흡수기 연구 (A Study on Absorber in Absorption Heat Pump with Methanol-Glycerine System as a Working Fluid)

  • 민병훈
    • 공업화학
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.111-117
    • /
    • 2006
  • 냉 난방 수요에서 일어나는 환경오염의 최소화와 화석연료 소비를 감소시키기 위해서 에너지보존을 개선시키는 것은 필수적이다. 이러한 점에서 흡수식 열펌프기술은 에너지 절약을 위해서 많은 가능성을 가지고 있다. 흡수식 열펌프는 에너지를 주입하지 않고 폐열의 이용을 높일 수 있는 방법이다. 흡수식 열펌프는 흡수기에서 흡수된 양의 증가가 매우 중요하기 때문에 흡수기 성능이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 흡수기의 성능을 개선시키기 위해서 메탄올과 글리세린을 작동유체로 하는 두 종류의 흡수기에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 전자는 흡수기 내에 액상을 접선방향으로 공급하는 것이고 후자는 흡수기 내벽에 나선형 관을 설치하여 액상을 접선방향으로 공급하는 것이다. 실험 결과 후자가 흡수기에서 발생하는 열 및 물질전달이 향상되어 흡수성능이 증가되었음을 알 수 있었다.

흡수열펌프에서 흡수기의 성능 개선 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Performance of Absorber in Absorption Heat Pump)

  • 민병훈
    • 공업화학
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.338-344
    • /
    • 2008
  • 냉 난방 수요에서 일어나는 환경오염의 최소화와 화석연료 소비를 감소시키기 위해서 에너지보존을 개선시키는 것은 필수적이다. 이러한 점에서 흡수식 열펌프기술은 에너지 절약을 위해서 많은 가능성을 가지고 있다. 흡수식 열펌프는 에너지를 주입하지 않고 폐열의 이용을 높일 수 있는 방법이다. 흡수식 열펌프는 흡수기에서 흡수된 양의 증가가 매우 중요하기 때문에 흡수기 성능이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 흡수기의 성능을 개선시키기 위해서 메탄올과 글리세린을 작동유체로 하는 내벽에 나선형관을 설치하여 액상을 접선방향으로 공급하는 흡수기에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 이 방법은 액상흐름에서 난류를 일으켜 물질 및 열전달을 증가시킨다. 흡수기의 각 위치에서 온도와 농도를 측정하여 열전달계수와 물질전달계수를 계산하였고 주입부분에서 열 및 물질전달이 향상되었음을 알 수 있었다.

정면 밀링에서 절삭력을 이용한 반경 방향 절입비의 실시간 추정 (On-line Estimation of Radial Immersion Ratio in Face Milling Using Cutting Force)

  • 황지홍;오영탁;권원태;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제16권8호
    • /
    • pp.178-185
    • /
    • 1999
  • In tool condition monitoring systems, parameters should be set to a certain threshold. In many cases, however, the threshold is dependent on cutting conditions, especially the radial immersion ratio. In this presented is a method of on-line estimation of the radial immersion ratio in face milling. When a tooth finishes sweeping, a sudden drop of cutting force occurs. The force drop is equal to the cutting force that acting on a tooth at the swept angle of cut and can be acquired from cutting force signals in feed and cross-feed directions. Average cutting force per tooth period can also be calculated from cutting force signals in two directions. The ratio to cutting forces in two directions acting on a tooth at a certain swept angle of cut and the ratio of average cutting forces in two directions per tooth period are functions of the swept angle of cut and the ratio of radial to tangential cutting forces. Using these parameters, the radial immersion ratio is estimated. Various experiments are performed to verify the proposed method. The results show that the radial immersion ratio can be estimated by this method regardless of other cutting conditions.

  • PDF

전기스피닝 공구의 삼분력 해석 (Analysis of three force components of shear spinning)

  • 최재찬;백남주
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.88-93
    • /
    • 1981
  • The three force components of shear spinning are calculated by a newly proposed deformation model. The spinning process is understooed as shearing deformation arter uniaxial yuelding by ending, and shear stress .tau.$\sub$rz/ becomes .kappa. the yueld limit in pure shear, in the deformation zone. The tangential forces are calculated and then the feed forces and normal foeces are obtained by assuming a nuiform distribution of roller pressure on the contact surface. An optimum contact area is obtaned by minimizing the bending energy required to obtain the assumed deformation mechanism. The calculated forces are compared with experimental data form published literature and present experiments. Good agreement cetween calculated and experimental values for working forces is obtained over a wide range of process variables.

Optimum Vibration Angle for Transporting Granular Materials on Linear Conveyors

  • Keraita, James Nyambega
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.3-7
    • /
    • 2008
  • Vibratory conveyors are widely used in industry to transport granular materials and products. A theoretical point mass model for vibratory conveying was studied. The results agreed well with experimental observations. The model theory included the resting, sliding and flight states of the material. Each state was considered separately when determining the equations of motion. For the coefficients of restitution, values of zero for the normal component and 0.8 for the tangential component were found to be appropriate for modeling the collisions of the granular particles with the conveying surface. The vibration angle had a large influence on the mode and rate of transport. There was an optimum vibration angle for a given set of conditions. The optimum vibration angle decreased and was better defined as the coefficient of friction increased. The results suggest the existence of an optimum dimensionless track acceleration (throw number), which does not support general industrial practice in which the track acceleration is limited when the feed cycle becomes erratic and unstable.

오일입자 원심분리기 유동장의 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Flowfield of a Cyclone Separator for Oil Droplets)

  • 김상덕
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.36-41
    • /
    • 2015
  • The cyclone separator is a simple device, which causes the centrifugal separation of materials such as droplets or particles in a fluid stream. The cyclone separator utilizes the energy obtained from fluid pressure and linear motion to create rotational fluid motion. This rotational motion leads the materials suspended in the fluid to separate from the fluid quickly due to the centrifugal force. The rotation is produced by the tangential or involuted introduction of fluid into the vessel. These materials may be droplets of fuel in blow-by gas through an engine. Droplets suspended in the feed liquid may separate according to size, shape, or density. And the change of part dimension in a cyclone separator can yield the its performance variation. The current study shows the influence of design parameters on the performance of a cyclone separator for blow-by gas.

A combination method of the theory and experiment in determination of cutting force coefficients in ball-end mill processes

  • Kao, Yung-Chou;Nguyen, Nhu-Tung;Chen, Mau-Sheng;Huang, Shyh-Chour
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.233-247
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, the cutting force calculation of ball-end mill processing was modeled mathematically. All derivations of cutting forces were directly based on the tangential, radial, and axial cutting force components. In the developed mathematical model of cutting forces, the relationship of average cutting force and the feed per flute was characterized as a linear function. The cutting force coefficient model was formulated by a function of average cutting force and other parameters such as cutter geometry, cutting conditions, and so on. An experimental method was proposed based on the stable milling condition to estimate the cutting force coefficients for ball-end mill. This method could be applied for each pair of tool and workpiece. The developed cutting force model has been successfully verified experimentally with very promising results.

절삭력 제어 프로그램을 이용한 Inconel718 소재의 생산성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Productivity Improvement of Inconel 718 Material Using Cutting Force Control Program)

  • 이승헌;손황진;조영태;정윤교
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2017
  • Productivity improvement and cost reduction in the aircraft industry have become major industrial objectives, and improving productivity by reducing machining time has become a key focus. When numerical cutting code is created by CAM software, such as CATIA or UG-NX, it is impossible to control machining feed speed using cutting force changes depending on the machining tool path. However, machining an aircraft engine part from difficult material, such as Inconel 718, takes a long time, and tool chipping or breakage often occurs from forcing the machining path too quickly. This study investigated and verified the reliability of the AdvantEdge production module (PM)using cutting power tests. In particular, diffuser and diffuser case parts were considered, comparing cutting power and machining time using AdvantEdge PM and CATIA.

이중 매니폴드 가변추력 분사기의 분무 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Spray Characteristics on the Throttleable Dual Manifold Injector)

  • 윤정수;김성혁;윤영빈
    • 한국추진공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.22-30
    • /
    • 2011
  • 추력변화를 위한 방법에는 여러 가지가 있는데, 고압력 강하 시스템, 이중 매니폴드 분사기, 가스 분사, 다중 챔버, 펄스 추력, 움직이는 분사기 구성요소 등이 있다. 이 중에서 이중 매니폴드 분사기의 경우에는 하나의 분사기 구조에 서로 다른 두 개의 매니폴드를 가지는 분사기를 결합하는 방식의 분사기인데, 각 분사기는 각각의 연료 공급시스템을 독립적으로 가지고 있어 각 매니폴드마다 독립적으로 유량을 조절 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이중 매니폴드 분사기를 사용하여 넓은 추력범위에서 연료분사의 안정성을 판단하기 위하여 각 매니폴드의 접선방향 유입구 넓이의 비와 분사압력에 따라 분사 형상을 측정하고, 분사기 오리피스 끝단에서 액막 두께를 측정하였다.