• Title/Summary/Keyword: system-identification methods

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On interfacing model predictive controllers with low-level loops

  • Lee, Yongho;Park, Sunwon;Lee, Jay H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 1997
  • Two options arising during implementation of an advanced model-based control system on a process with low-level loops are discussed. Strengths and deficiencies of the options are examined and methods to overcome the deficiencies are proposed. Simulation results of a CSTR and distillation column are presented to demonstrate the performance improvements.

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Algorithms of the Parametric Adaptation of Models of Complex Systems by Discrete Observations

  • Radjabov, Bakhtiyor;Khidirova, Charos
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2017
  • This paper examines approaches to the development of algorithms of parametric identification of models of complex systems from discrete observations. A modification of a known algorithm Kaczmarz which is designed for closed systems with perturbations, based on the methods of random search and investigates their statistical properties.

A study on the combined direct and indirect approach to adaptive system (적응제어에서 직접 및 간접 방식의 결합에 관한 연구)

  • 송호석;이기서
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 1989
  • In this paper a new approach to adaptive control using a combination of both direct and indirect methods has been proposed. Based on the estimates of the plant parameters and the current values of the control parameters, closed-loop estimation errors .epsilon.$_{\theta}$(t) and .epsilon.$_{k}$(t) are defined. These in turn are used in the adaptive laws for updating both identification as well as control parameters. The global uniform stability of the overall system is shown by constructing a Lyapunov function.n.

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Development of VIN Character Recognition System for Motor (자동차 VIN 문자 인식 시스템 개발)

  • 이용중;이화춘;류재엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2000
  • This study to embody automatic recognition of VIN(Vehicle Identification Number)character by computer vision system. Automatic recognition characters methods consist of the thining processing and the recognition of each character. VIN character and background classified using counting method of the size of connected pixels. Thining processing applied to segmentation of connected fundamental phonemes by Hilditch's algorithm. Each VIN character contours tracing algorithm used the Freeman's direction tracing algorithm.

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Degraded Modes and Vigilance System Analysis of High-speed Trains Driving Activities (고속철 운전 활동 저하모드 및 경계시스템 분석)

  • Noh, Hee-Min;Hong, Sun-Ho;Cho, Yon-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2035-2039
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, degrades modes of high-speed trains are deduced and analyzed by using Systems engineering architecture methods for a preceding research of hazard identification and scenarios deduction of the KTX. Moreover, Vigilance System of the high-speed trains is analyzed.

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A Study on the Construction Methods for Author Identification System of Research Outcome based on ORCID (ORCID 기반의 학술 연구 결과물 저자명 식별 시스템 구축 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jane
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2013
  • Since research articles aren't be fixed in particular system, author name of articles have been handled not by authority control but by unique identifier. While unique identifier has a tendency that moves toward open-transparent global link system, lately ORCID has been initiated. ORCID is not only link diverse existing ID system as a partner, for example, publisher's ID systems, university's research assessment systems, manuscript tracking systems but also let researchers self-claim by themselves to identify their own articles. Though, since ORCID run based on overseas' publications, it is not appropriate to adapt ORCID shortly to Korean researcher's identification. So this study suggests the direction of domestic researcher's identification system by applying ORCID.

A Review of Hyperspectral Imaging Analysis Techniques for Onset Crop Disease Detection, Identification and Classification

  • Awosan Elizabeth Adetutu;Yakubu Fred Bayo;Adekunle Abiodun Emmanuel;Agbo-Adediran Adewale Opeyemi
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2024
  • Recently, intensive research has been conducted to develop innovative methods for diagnosing plant diseases based on hyperspectral technologies. Hyperspectral analysis is a new subject that combines optical spectroscopy and image analysis methods, which makes it possible to simultaneously evaluate both physiological and morphological parameters. Among the physiological and morphological parameters are classifying healthy and diseased plants, assessing the severity of the disease, differentiating the types of pathogens, and identifying the symptoms of biotic stresses at early stages, including during the incubation period, when the symptoms are not visible to the human eye. Plant diseases cause significant economic losses in agriculture around the world as the symptoms of diseases usually appear when the plants are infected severely. Early detection, quantification, and identification of plant diseases are crucial for the targeted application of plant protection measures in crop production. Hence, this can be done by possible applications of hyperspectral sensors and platforms on different scales for disease diagnosis. Further, the main areas of application of hyperspectral sensors in the diagnosis of plant diseases are considered, such as detection, differentiation, and identification of diseases, estimation of disease severity, and phenotyping of disease resistance of genotypes. This review provides a deeper understanding, of basic principles and implementation of hyperspectral sensors that can measure pathogen-induced changes in plant physiology. Hence, it brings together critically assessed reports and evaluations of researchers who have adopted the use of this application. This review concluded with an overview that hyperspectral sensors, as a non-invasive system of measurement can be adopted in early detection, identification, and possible solutions to farmers as it would empower prior intervention to help moderate against decrease in yield and/or total crop loss.

RFID Tag Number Estimation and Query Time Optimization Methods (RFID 태그 개수 추정 방법 및 질의 시간 최소화 방안)

  • Woo, Kyung-Moon;Kim, Chong-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.420-427
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    • 2006
  • An RFID system is an important technology that could replace the traditional bar code system changing the paradigm of manufacturing, distribution, and service industry. An RFID reader can recognize several hundred tags in one second. Tag identification is done by tags' random transmission of their IDs in a frame which is assigned by the reader at each round. To minimize tag identification time, optimal frame size should be selected according to the number of tags. This paper presents new query optimization methods in RFID systems. Query optimization consists of tag number estimation problem and frame length determination problem. We propose a simple yet efficient tag estimation method and calculate optimal frame lengths that minimize overall query time. We conducted rigorous performance studies. Performance results show that the new tag number estimation technique is more accurate than previous methods. We also observe that a simple greedy method is as efficient as the optimal method in minimizing the query time.

A Cross-sectional Study of Deficiency-Excess Pattern Identification with Blood Cytokines and Characteristics of Patients with Asthma (천식환자 허실변증별 혈액 싸이토카인 및 임상적 특성에 관한 단면적 연구)

  • Yu, Chang-hwan;Kang, Sung-woo;Hong, Sung-eun;Kim, Kwan-il;Lee, Beom-joon;Jung, Hee-jae
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.583-598
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The aims of this study were to analyze deficiency-excess pattern identification and to compare the blood cytokines in patients with asthma. Methods: A total of 112 patients with asthma who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were divided into deficiency syndrome and excess syndrome groups. Blood was examined for eotaxin, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-13, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α. The Quality of Life Questionnaire for Adult Korean Asthmatics (QLQAKA), a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and heart rate variability (HRV) tests were administered to both groups. Results: Pattern identification divided the 112 patients into two categories: a deficiency syndrome group (N=52) and an excess syndrome group (N=60). Analysis of blood cytokines showed higher levels of IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 in the deficient pattern than in the excess pattern group, but the difference was not statistically significant. Analysis of the HRV revealed a significantly higher mean value for the very-low-frequency (VLF) and high-frequency (HF) bands in the deficiency than in the excess syndrome group. The morbidity duration was longer in the deficiency than in the excess syndrome group, but the difference was not statistically significant. Analysis of the QLQAKA and VAS scores showed a negative correlation, whereas BMI and VAS showed a positive correlation. Conclusions: Levels of blood cytokines, including eotaxin, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-13, and TNF-α, did not differ statistically between the deficiency and excess syndrome groups. The development of a more accurate asthma-specific pattern identification tool would be useful in asthma control.

Ambient Vibration Testing and System Identification for Tall Buildings (고층건물의 자연 진동실험 및 시스템판별)

  • Cho, Soon-Ho
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2012
  • Dynamic response measurements from natural excitation were carried out for three 18-story office buildings to determine their inherent properties. The beam-column frame system was adopted as a typical structural form, but a core wall was added to resist the lateral force more effectively, resulting in a mixed configuration. To extract modal parameters such as natural frequencies, mode shapes and damping ratios from a series of vibration records at each floor, the most advanced operational system identification methods based on frequency- and time-domain like FDD, pLSCF and SSI were applied. Extracted frequencies and mode shapes from the different identification methods showed a greater consistency for three buildings, however the three lower frequencies extracted were 1.2 to 1.7 times as stiff as those obtained using the initial FE models. Comparing the extracted fundamental periods with those estimated from the code equations and FE analysis, the FE analysis results showed the most flexible behavior, and the most simple equation that considers the building height as the only parameter correlated fairly well with test results. It is recognized that such a discrepancy arises from the fact that the present tests exclude the stiffness decreasing factors like concrete cracking, while the FE models ignore the stiffness increasing factors, such as the contribution of non-structural elements and the actual material properties used.