• Title/Summary/Keyword: system state

Search Result 14,717, Processing Time 0.044 seconds

The State Estimator Design for Servo system with Delayed Input (지연 입력을 가진 서보시스템의 상태 추정자 설계)

  • Shin, Doo-Jin;Kong, Jeong-Ja;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.48 no.5
    • /
    • pp.607-614
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the design problem of the state estimator for servo system. The servo system has input time delay which depends on the computational time of control algorithm. The delayed input is a factor that brings out the state estimation error. So in order to reduce the state estimation error of the system, we propose a state estimator in which the delayed input of the system is considered. For this purpose, discrete time state space model is established accounting for the delayed input and a state estimator is designed based on this model. Kalman filter algorithm is employed in the design of the state estimator. The proposed estimator is used in the speed control of servo system with delayed input. Performance of the proposed state estimator is exemplified via simulations and experiments for servo system. Also, robustness of the proposed estimator to modeling error by variation of the system parameters is also shown in simulations.

  • PDF

Deadlock Detection of Software System Using UML State Machine Diagram (UML State Machine Diagram을 이용한 소프트웨어 시스템의 데드락 탐지)

  • Min, Hyun-Seok
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.75-83
    • /
    • 2011
  • Unified Modeling Language (UML) is widely accepted in industry and particularly UML State Machine Diagram is popular for describing the dynamic behavior of classes. This paper discusses deadlock detection of System using UML State Machine Diagram. Since a State Machine Diagram is used for indivisual class' behavior, all the State Machine Diagrams of the classes in the system are combined to make a big system-wide State Machine Diagram to describe system behavior. Generally this system-wide State Machine Diagram is very complex and contains invalid state and transitions. To make it a usable and valid State Machine Diagram, synchronization and externalization are applied. The reduced State Machine Diagram can be used for describing system behavior thus conventional model-checking technique can be applied. This paper shows how deadlock detection of system can be applied with simple examples. All the procedures can be automatically done in the tool.

  • PDF

On-line System Identification using State Observer

  • Park, Duck-Gee;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.2538-2541
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper deals one of the methods of system identification, especially on-line system identification in time-domain. The algorithm in this study needs all states of the system as well input to it for system identification. In this reason, Kalman filter is used for state estimation. But in order to implement a state estimator, the fact that a system model must be known is logical contradiction. To overcome this, state estimation and system parameter estimation are performed simultaneously in one sample. And the result of the system parameter estimation is used as basis to state estimation in next sample. On-line system identification comes, in every sample by performing both processes of state estimation and parameter estimation that are related mutually and recursively. This paper demonstrates the validity of proposed algorithm through an example of an unstable inverted pendulum system. This algorithm can be useful for on-line system identification of a system that has fewer number of measurable output than system order or number of states.

  • PDF

A Simulation of the Myocardium Activation Process using the Discrete Event Cell Space Model (DEVCS 모델을 사용한 심근 활성화과정의 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim Gwang-Nyeon;Jung Dong-Keun;Kim Gi-Ryon;Choi Byeong-Cheol;Lee Jung-Tae;Jeon Gye-Rok
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 2004
  • The modelling and simulation of the activation process for the heart system is meaningful to understand special excitatory and conductive system in the heart and to study cardiac functions because the heart activation conducts through this system. This thesis proposes two dimensional cellular automaton(CA) model for the activation process of the myocardium and conducted simulation by means of discrete time and discrete event algorithm. In the model, cells are classified into anatomically similar characteristic parts of the heart and each of cells has a set of cells with preassigned properties. Each cell in this model has state variables to represent the state of the cell and has some state transition rules to change values of state variables executed by state transition function. The state transition rule is simple as follows. First, the myocardium cell at rest stay in passive state. Second, if any one of neighborhood cell in the myocardium cell is active state then the state is change from passive to active state. Third, if cell's state is an active then automatically go to the refractory state after activation phase. Four, if cell's state is refractory then automatically go to the passive state after refractory phase. These state transition is processed repeatedly in all cells through the termination of simulation.

  • PDF

A state estimator design for servo system with delayed input (지연입력을 가진 서보시스템의 상태추정자 설계)

  • Kong, Jeong-Ja;Huh, Uk-Youl;Jeong, Kab-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07b
    • /
    • pp.537-540
    • /
    • 1998
  • This thesis deals with the design problem of the state estimator for digital servo system. Digital servo system has input time delay, which depends on the size of control algorithm. The delayed input is a factor that brings out the state estimation error. So, in order to reduce this state estimation error of the system, we proposes a state estimator in which the delayed input of the system is considered. At first, a discrete-time state-space model is established accounting for the delayed input. Next, the state estimator is designed based on this model. we employ Kalman filter algorithm in design of the state estimator. The performance of proposed state estimator is exemplified via some simulations and experiment for servo system. And robustness of the proposed estimator to modelling error by variation of the system parameter is also shown in these simulations.

  • PDF

A State Estimator for servo system using discrete Kalman Filter (이산형 칼만 필터를 이용한 서보 시스템의 상태 추정자 설계)

  • Shin, Doo-Jin;Yum, Hyung-Sun;Huh, Uk-Youl;Lee, Je-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11b
    • /
    • pp.420-422
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a position-speed control of servo system with a state estimator. And also we utilized two mass modelling in order to deals with real system accurately. The overall control system consists of two parts: the position-speed controller and state estimator. The Kalman filter applied as state - feedback controller is an optimal state estimator applied to a dynamic system that involves random perturbations and gives a linear,unbiased and minimun error variance recursive algorithm to estimate the unknown state optimally. Therefore we consider the error problem about the servo system modelling, the measurement noise at low-speed ranges a stochastic system, and implement a optimal state observer. Performance of the proposed state estimator are demonstrated by computer simulations.

  • PDF

Approximation of the State Variables of the Original System from the Balanced Reduced Model (발란싱축소화로 구한 축소모델로부터 원 시스템 상태변수를 구하는 방법)

  • 정광영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.333-333
    • /
    • 2000
  • When the generalized singular perturbation method is used for model reduction, the state variables of the original system is reconstructed from the reduced order model. The state reduction error is defined, which shows how well the reconstructed state variables approximate the state variables of the original system equation.

  • PDF

A Model for a State-Dependent Deteriorating System

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.433-442
    • /
    • 1999
  • A model for a system whose deteriorating rate depends on the state is introduced. A repairman arrives according to Poisson process and increases the state of the system by the random amount if the state is below a threshold. If the system fails at arrival of the repairman it is assumed that the system is replaced by new one. The stationary distribution function of the state of the system and the expected life length of the system are deduced.

  • PDF

A design of a robust adaptive fuzzy controller globally stabilizing the multi-input nonlinear system with state-dependent uncertainty (상태변수 종속 불확실성이 포함된 다입력 비선형 계통에 대한 전역 안정성이 보장되는 견실한 적응 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Park, Young-Hwan;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.297-305
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper a novel robust adaptive fuzzy controller for the nonlinear system with state-dependent uncertainty is proposed. The conventional adaptive fuzzy controller determines the function of state variable bounding the state-dependent uncertain term in the system dynamics on the local state space by off-line calculation. Whereas the proposed method determines that function by the fuzzy inference so that it guarantees the stability of the closed loop system globally on the whole state space. In addition, the method is applicable to the multi-input system. We applied the proposed method to the Burn Control of the Tokamak fusion reactor whose dynamics contains the state-dependent uncertainty and proved the effectiveness of the scheme by using the simulation results.

  • PDF

On optimal state feedback scheme to a position control system by the state observer (상태관측기에 의한 위치제어계의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 장세훈;박순규
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-49
    • /
    • 1982
  • This paper intends to compare and illustrate the feedback effects of the state feedback scheme to a positional control system by the use of the state observer. As a case study, the dynamic properties of a proposed positional control system lie derived, first, and the design of an optimal state feedback control system by the actual states is intended as a primary case study. For the illustration of the feedback effects with the asymptotic state observer, unobservability of some state variables are assumed and an optimal state feedback design is carried by using the estimated states which is reconstructed through the observer. That is, when some of the states of the system to be controlled are not avalable, an observer is constructed to estimate the unaccessable states. Adigital computer is used for the comparative study of the feedback effects in both cases. The resultant response of the proposed system have shown quite reasonable satisfaction oncontrol quality.

  • PDF