• Title/Summary/Keyword: sustain discharge

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Plasma display panels; problems and their analysis via computer simulations

  • Nagorny, V.P.;Khudik, V.N.;Drallos, P.J.;Shvydky, A.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2005
  • Computer simulations of a pdp discharges provide unique information necessary for their analysis, unavailable otherwise. Statistical instability of the ramp discharge and the role of exoemission, nature of striations during sustain discharge, physical mechanism responsible for the propagation of the cathode ionization wave, and line loading effects are just a few examples when simulations can be successfully used.

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Design of Erase Waveform for Stabilizing Reset Discharge in Mid-gap AC Plasma Display Panels (중간간격을 갖는 교류형 플라즈마 디스플레이 표시기의 소거파형 연구)

  • Yoon, Su-Han;Seo, Jeong-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.993-998
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we suggest new criteria for the classification of the electrode gap between common and scan electrodes. The electrode gap is categorized as a short, middle, and long gap according to the criteria. Among these structures, we focus on the erase waveform of a mid-gap structure. we report an unstable discharge arising from the erase ramp period in a mid-gap structure. Based on the Vt close curve, we analyze the unstable discharge at various conditions. Our analysis reveals that the unstable discharge is ignited between surface electrodes and caused by un-erased wall charges accumulated on the outer edges of electrodes. By reducing the voltage level of the last sustain pulse, the problem is solved.

Optimal cell structure of a wall-cathode and wall auxiliary anode for high performance plasma display panel (벽형의 음극 전극과 보조 전극을 갖는 고효율 플라즈마 표시기의 최적 전극 구조에 관한연구)

  • 신범제;정희섭;서정현;황기웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.6
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new structure for a dC plasma display pane(PDP) with a wall-catode and a wall-auxilizry anode has been suggested. The wall-cathode with a sufficient discharge area maximizes the discharge volume. The auxiliary anode surrounding the discharge region makes the effective control of the charged particles possible. We have investigated the cahracteristics of the new cell structure with a 2-dimensional computer simulation and a micro gap discharge system, and compared experimentally with those of previous cell structure. The new cell structure with the wall-cathode and auxiliary wall-anode turned out to have improved luminance, discharge forming time and sustain voltage.

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The study of the characteristics of micro-gap discharge (미소 전극 간격을 갖는 방전장치에서의 방전특성 연구)

  • Seo, Jeong-Hyun;Shin, Buhm-Jae;Jeong, Heui-Seob;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.267-269
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    • 1994
  • Various types of plasma display panels(PDPs) have been developed to realize the flat panel display device. But, many of its characteristics must be improved before it can be commercialized. In order to investigate tile characteristics of micro discharge in a PDP ceil, we have constructed a micro-gap discharge system whose electrode gap can be adjustable between $100-1000{\mu}m$ within $0.1{\mu}m$ accuracy. We measured the minimum sustain voltage, current, delay time of discharge while changing parameters(electrode gap distance, electrode surface area, pressure) which influence discharge characteristics.

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A Study on the Characteristics on a Discharge Cell by the Electrode Gap Using 2-D Simulation (2차원 시뮬레이션을 이용한 전극 간격에 따른 방전셀 내부의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Don-Kyu
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.524-528
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    • 2019
  • Although different types of discharge cells exist, in common it is the primary goal for all discharge cells to have lower drive voltages and higher efficiency characteristics. To improve these factors, many studies are conducted that prolong the discharge path inside the discharge cell or change the composition of the working gas. In this paper, the two-dimensional fluid simulation was used to calculate the discharge voltage (firing voltage and sustain voltage) and the change in luminance and luminous efficacy according to the change in gap distance between discharge electrodes. In addition, we looked at changes in various charged particles, exciting particles and VUV particles, and studied the causes of the resulting values.

Voltage-Current Characteristics of Electrical Discharge Method for Hydrogen Generation (전기방전에 의한 수소제조방법의 전압-전류특성)

  • Choi, Y.M.;Kang, G.J.;Cha, S.Y.;Lee, W.M.
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1996
  • Hydrogen generation by electrical discharge through metal/water system is a viable method for on-demand applications. But its success depends on high energy efficiency defined as the ratio of the amount of consumed metal for a complete reaction with water to the electrical energy input. To improve the energy efficiency the electrical discharge has to sustain the hydrogen generation reaction with a minimal energy dissipation. Some experimental results on the discharge voltage-current profiles are reported and discussed.

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High Luminous Efficacy AC-PDP with Long Discharge Gap and Grooved Dielectric Structure

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Choi, Kwang-Yeol;Choi, Sung-Chun;Baek, Dong-Gi;Lim, Jong-Rae;Ahn, Byung-Nam;Park, Won-Bae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a high luminous efficacy AC-PDP panel with long discharge gap and grooved dielectric layer has been studied. By applying this high efficacy concept and optimized driving waveform featuring negative biased sustain, ${\sim}2.6lm/W$ of luminous efficacy was achieved in 42- inch HD panel. Modified fabricating process and new discharge cell structure were investigated to obtain improved uniformity and operating characteristics.

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The Analysis for PDP Discharge as a Parameter of Electrode Structure by 3-Dimensional Light Emission Measurement (3차원 광 측정을 통한 PDP의 전극 구조별 방전 분석)

  • Woo, Seok-Gyun;Choi, Hoon-Young;Lee, Seok-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2001
  • We measured 3-dimensional images of the light emitted from plasma display panel(PDP) by using newly proposed scanned point detecting method(SPDM). The SPDM has the point detector with pinhole. The light emitted from PDP cell at the in-focus position can pass through the pinhole and be collected by detector. On the contrary, the light emitted from PDP cell at the out-of-focus positions is focused on the front of or the behind of the pinhole. We could analyze the characteristic of 3-dimensional light emission distribution by SPDM. From 3-dimensional measurement of 828[nm], the efficient design of PDP cell, the importance of opening ration, and the relations between BUS electrode position and discharge intensity are obtained. Also, the relationship between discharge characteristics and sustain electrode structures in AC-PDP are studied by measuring luminance, current, and discharge voltage.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Low Temperature Address Discharge Time Lag of High-Xe Content AC PDP (AC PDP의 저온에서 어드레스 방전 지연 시간 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Yong;Kim, Sun;Lee, Seok-Hyun;Lee, Jeong-Hae;Kim, Jun-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2156-2159
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    • 2005
  • ADS(Address Display Period Separation) driving method has been considered to be the most appropriate driving technique for AC PDP. ADS driving method is composed of reset, address, sustain and erase period. Therefore, a long time should be allocated to an address period, which results in a reduction of brightness. To realize a high luminance and high picture quality, it is necessary to high speed addressing. However, address discharge time lag increases as the temperature decreases, which can cause the misfiring and low picture quality In this paper, the electric field effect and priming particle effect are investigated in order to reduce the address discharge time lag at low temperature. Address discharge time lag was reduced effectively when the priming particles are provided.

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The New Structure in AC PDP with Long Discharge Gap for High Luminance and Luminous Efficacy (AC PDP의 휘도 및 효율 향상을 위한 Long Discharge Gap 전극구조 연구)

  • Dong, Eun-Joo;Ok, Jung-Woo;Lee, Don-Kyu;Lee, Hae-June;Lee, Ho-Joon;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.827-832
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    • 2008
  • One of the most important issues in AC PDP is luminance and luminous efficacy. To improve the luminance and luminous efficacy, new sustain electrode structure which contains long discharge gap is necessary. However, it causes a rise of firing voltage. In this experiment, a new structure is proposed in order to solve this problem. To drop the firing voltage, the hump shaped electrode is inserted into the forward area of the main discharge gap. The experimental results show that proposed structures with 160um discharge gap have high firing voltage by 38V, high luminance by 30% and high luminous efficacy by 15% compared with conventional type having 60um discharge gap. In addition, the proposed structure with hump electrode shows lower firing voltage by 24V compared with the test panel with 160um discharge gap which doesn't have hump electrode though they have similar luminous efficacy.