• 제목/요약/키워드: surge

검색결과 1,823건 처리시간 0.031초

혼합 배전계통에서 피뢰기적용과 접지시스템 변경을 고려한 서지 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Surge Analysis considering Surge Arrester and Grounding System in the Combined Distribution System)

  • 윤창섭;이종범;김병숙
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.204-205
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the protective ability of lightning arrestor in combined distribution system with power cable. To evaluate the protective ability, change of arrestor and grounding location are considered. On the other hand, arrestor developed by Cooper Power Systems for underground power cable system, is considered to evaluate surge protective ability as in underground system, when arrestor occurs failure has overhead line. The result shows that lightning arrestor in combined distribution system with power cable protect effectively when failure at arrestor in overhead line. On the other hand, arrestor developed by Cooper Power Systems for underground power cable system, is considered to evaluate surge protective ability in underground distribution system, when arrestor of overhead line has failure. The result shows that lightning arrestor installed in underground cable can effectively protected cables from surge when arrestor of overhead line has failure. And also even though grounding locations are decreased, it is revealed that protective ability is nearly similar.

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해빈과정의 해안선 변화에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Shoreline Change during Beach Process)

  • 손창배;이승건
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2000
  • This paper is descried the experimental results of beach process including storm surge and beach recovery. By testing different surge levels and durations, effects of these to shoreline change were evaluated. In addition of beach recovery were investigated experimentally. On the other hand, we proposed the method, which can be applicable to complex hydrograph such as storm surge by modifying equation proposed by Kriebel and Dean. Moreover, applicability of this method is verified by comparing computing result with experiments.

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전자통신설비의 SPD 소손사례 및 열화진단기법 분석 (Survey of Damage Cases for Surge Protective Devices Installed Electrical Communication Systems and Analysis of Degradation Diagnosis Method)

  • 임종욱;이재영;권준혁
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2009년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2009
  • In recent years electric devices and telecommunication facilities were often damaged by surge generated lightning discharge. When the service was interrupted by failure of electrical devices due to surge the social loss is very enormous. Therefore in order to protect electrical systems against lightning, SPDs(Surge protective device) have been used But damaged SPDs often make some troubles like fire and interrupt of service. In this work, 3rd harmonic leakage current defection method was applied as the diagnosis of SPD degradation and the effectiveness of this method was verified by field survey.

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직렬 갭 피뢰기의 흡습시 전극표면의 변화 및 특성 (Characteristics and Change of Electrode Surface in Moisture Absorption on the Series Gap Surge Arrester)

  • 조한구;김향숙
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.1172-1175
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    • 2003
  • The characteristics and change of electrode surface about Gap type surge arrester for protect DC subway rail were investigated with moisture absorption. Compared that tested about DC/AC discharge commencement voltage, residual voltage, Impulse, square wave impulse for DC rail surge arrester about Gap type surge arrester of moisture absorption state. The AC discharge commencement voltage acted greatly effect of moisture absorption than the DC discharge commencement voltage test.

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ZPCCY계 바리스터의 써지 스트레스 특성에 소결시간의 영향 (Effect of Sintering Time on Surge Stress Characteristics of ZPCCY-Based Varistors)

  • 박종아;김명준;유대훈;남춘우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.17
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    • pp.408-411
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    • 2004
  • The electrical stability against surge stress of ZPCCY-based varistors were investigated at different sintering times. Sintering time decreased the varistor voltage and nonlinear exponent from 279.6 to 179.1 and from 52.5 to 24.9, respectively. On the contrary, the leakage current and dielectric dissipation factor increased from 1.2 to 9.8 ${\mu}A$ and from 0.0461 to 0.0651 with increase of sintering time. For all varistors, the variation rates of V-I characteristic parameters against surge stress were affected in order of varistor voltage$\rightarrow$nonlnear exponent$\rightarrow$leakage current. On the whole, the electrical stability against surge stress increased with increasing sintering time. Conclusively, it is assumed that the varistor sintered for 2 h exhibited comparatively good characteristics, in view of overall characteristics.

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An Outlook on the Draft-Tube-Surge Study

  • Nishi, Michihiro;Liu, Shuhong
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2013
  • If large pressure fluctuation is observed in the draft tube of a Francis turbine at part-load operation, we have generally called it draft-tube-surge. As occurrence of this phenomenon seriously affects the limit of turbine operating range, extensive studies on the surge have been made since proposal of surge-frequency criterion given by Rheingans. According to the literature survey of related topics in recent IAHR symposiums on hydraulic machinery and systems, in which state-of-the-art contributions were mainly presented, a certain review of them may be desirable for an outlook on the future studies in this research field. Thus, in this review paper, the authors' previous attempts for the last three decades to challenge the following topics: a rational method for component test of a draft tube, nature of spiral vortex rope and its behavior in a draft tube and cavitation characteristics of pressure fluctuations, are introduced together with other related contributions, expecting that more useful and significant studies will be accomplished in the future.

수평배관에서의 열유동 성층화현상에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Thermal Flow Stratification in a Horizontal Piping System)

  • 김병주;이찬우;장원표
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.2064-2070
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    • 1995
  • Characteristics of thermal flow stratification were studied experimentally by using the small scale pressurizer-surge line model. Thermal flow stratifications in the horizontal section of surge line were analyzed by the relation between the maximum temperature difference at any cross section in surge line and the Froude number representing the boundary conditions, i.e., in/out surge flow velocity and temperature difference of system. Thermal flow stratifications in outsurge flow decreased inversely proportional to the Froude number and did not exist for Fr>1. In insurge flow thermal flow stratifications disappeared near Fr=1.5, but resulted in the higher temperature difference than the case of outsurge flow.

가옥내 침입 뇌서지 억제방안 검토 (Study on The Suppression Method for Lightning Surge invaded into House)

  • 이석우;황규현;서호준;이동희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2004
  • Damages of lightning surge for low voltage equipments in the house are increasing due to electronic equipments working in more and more low voltage and becoming smaller. And that is increasing due to increase communication networks in the information-oriented society. So, to achieve effective method of surge protection, there are needs for correlation between indoor wire and propagation aspect of lightning surge. Therefore this paper describes as a result of experiments for propagation aspect of lightning surge according to arrangement of indoor wire.

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조합형 써지전압.전류발생기의 제작과 특성 (Fabrication and Characteristics of the Combination Surge Generator)

  • 장석훈;이복희;길경석;이영근;이복규;옥영환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1876-1878
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the combination surge generator for applying performance tests of surge protective devices. The $8/20{\mu}s$ waveform applies to low impedance circuits and components and is commonly used to determine the characteristics of surge protective devices. And the $1.2/50{\mu}s$ waveform applies to high impedance circuits and components and is used for testing dielectric behavior. Therefore, the combination surge generator, which generates $1.2/50{\mu}s$ voltage waveform under open-circuit conditions and $8/20{\mu}s$ current waveform under short-circuit condition, was proposed. Also this generator can produce $10/1000{\mu}s$ as well as $0.5{\mu}s/100kHz$ ring waveform.

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전원용서지보호장치(Surge protective devices connected to low-voltage power systems)의 열안전성시험(Thermal stability test)의 방법 및 판단에 대한 고찰 (The study of method and verification that Surge protective devices connected to low-voltage power systems of the thermal stability test)

  • 최길;박신우;임병배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1213-1214
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    • 2015
  • 서지보호장치(Surge Protective Device)가 국내에 본격적으로 설치된 것은 산업화의 발전으로 인해 현장 전력시스템의 복잡성과 다양성 및 급격히 변화하고 있는 우리나의 기후변화 때문일 것이다. 전원계통의 전원용서지보호장치(Poser Systems Surge Protective Devices) 및 통신계통의 통신용서지보호장치(Telecommunication Surge Protective Devices)의 설치는 해마다 증가하고 있다. 이에 따른 제품개발도 급속도로 이루어지고 있으며, 과거 몇년 전만해도 서지보호장치에 대한 표준과 시험설비의 이해와 부족으로 인해 표준에 의한 제품검증이 어려웠으나 2013년 제정된 KS 표준(KS C IEC 61643-11)으로 상당수 제조자가 관련인증을 취득하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 KS표준에서 정의하고 있는 열안전성시험에 대한 방법과 결과판정 및 새로운 기준을 제시하고자 한다.

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