• Title/Summary/Keyword: support constraints

Search Result 357, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Modeling of Context-aware Interaction in U-campus Environment

  • Choo, Moon-Won;Choi, Young-Mee;Chin, Seong-Ah
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.799-806
    • /
    • 2007
  • The prototypical smart environment to support the context-aware interactions between user and ubiquitous campus environment based on multi-agent system paradigm is proposed in this paper. In this model, the dynamic Bayesian is investigated to solicit and organize agents to produce information and presentation assembly process in order to allocate the resources for an unseen task across multiple services in a dynamic environment. The user model is used to manage varying user constraints and user preferences to achieve system's goals.

  • PDF

Development of Decision Support System for Optimal Structure Control of Local Industry under Multiobjective (다목적하에서 지역 산업의 최적 구조조정을 위한 의사결정지원시스템의 개발)

  • 남현우;이상완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.137-140
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this study, we have developed algorithms to find more effective solutions for compensatory decision-making problems in the case of the decision maker with fuzziness which can occur in a real world fuzzy environment. We have applied the algorithm to the problems related to the structural reform of the capital and the number of workers in the local industry. We have selected Taegu city for this study. In this study, we have determined the capital and the number of workers, satisfying maximum productivity and minimum air and water pollution under the constraints such as capital-labor ratio, the demand for land and water and the fluctuation of the capital and the number of workers. The determined capital and the number of workers could improve the competitive advantage of Taegu city and could be utilized as criteria for the compilation of the budget, determination of policy for supporting plan of companies, the forecast of number of workers and the training plan of workers.

  • PDF

OPRoS based Fault Tolerance Support for Reliability of Service Robots (서비스로봇의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 OPRoS 기반 Fault-tolerance 기법)

  • Ahn, Hee-June;Lee, Dong-Su;Ahn, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.601-607
    • /
    • 2010
  • For commercial success of emerging service robots, the fault tolerant technology for system reliability and human safety is crucial. Traditionally fault tolerance methods have been implemented in application level. However, from our studies on the common design patterns in fault tolerance, we argue that a framework-based approach provides many benefits in providing reliability for system development. To demonstrate the benefits, we build a framework-based fault tolerant engine for OPRoS (Open Platform for Robotic Services) standards. The fault manager in framework provides a set of fault tolerant measures of detection, isolation, and recovery. The system integrators choose the appropriate fault handling tools by declaring XML configuration descriptors, considering the constraints of components and operating environment. By building a fault tolerant navigation application from the non-faulttolerant components, we demonstrate the usability and benefits of the proposed framework-based approach.

Optimum design of parabolic and circular arches with varying cross section

  • Uzman, Umit;Daloglu, Ayse;Saka, M. Polat
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.465-476
    • /
    • 1999
  • A structural optimization process is presented for arches with varying cross-section. The optimality criteria method is used to develop a recursive relationship for the design variables considering displacement, stresses and minimum depth constraints. The depth at the crown and at the support are taken as design variables first. Then the approach is extended by taking the depth values of each joint as design variable. The curved beam element of constant cross section is used to model the parabolic and circular arches with varying cross section. A number of design examples are presented to demonstrate the application of the method.

Changes in housing characteristics through residential mobility (주거이동을 통한 가족의 주거환경 변화 조정)

  • JaeSoonCho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-19
    • /
    • 1992
  • The primary objective of this study is to find out how housing characteristics have been changed through a recent move. Two hundreds and thrity households in Cheongju City who made a move during 1990 are selected for the empherical study. The findings show that almost families moved to the dwelling with similar or better conditions than the previous ones. The patterns of housing characteristics changed through a move play the role as an intervening variable between family characteristics and changes in housing satisfaction. Also, the results in general support the concepts of housing adjustment theory. There is a small number of low income families who moved to dwelling with worse conditions. Presumably constraints might prevent their housing adjustment behavior.

  • PDF

Pedagogically-Driven Courseware Content Generation for Intelligent Tutoring Systems

  • Hadji, Hend Ben;Choi, Ho-Jin;Jemni, Mohamed
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.77-85
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper describes a novel approach to adaptive courseware generation. This approach adopts its structure from existing intelligent tutoring systems and introduces a new component called pedagogical scenario model to support pedagogical flexibility in the adaptation process of courseware generation system. The adaptation is carried out using Dynamic Constraint Satisfaction Problem framework, which is a variant of classical Constraint Satisfaction Problem, to deliver courseware tailored to individual learner. Such a framework provides a high level of expressiveness to deal with the particular characteristics of courseware generation problem. Further, it automatically designs a sound courseware satisfying the design constraints imposed by the domain, the pedagogical scenario and learner models.

Analysis of Optimal Dynamic Absorbing System Considering Human Behavior Induced by Transmitted Force (폭발 충격 발생기구의 인체전달 충격력 및 완충시스템 해석)

  • 김효준;양현석;박영필;류봉조;최의중;이성배
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.64-69
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, the optimal dynamic isolation system for gas operated combat weapon has been investigated. For this purpose, firstly, the dynamic behavior of human induced by firing operations has been analyzed through a series of experimental works using the devised test setup. The characteristics of linear impulse has been compared under some conditions of support system. In order to design the optimal dynamic isolation system, parameter optimization process has been performed based on the simplified isolation system under constraints of moving displacement and transmitted force. Finally, the performance of the designed dynamic absorbing system has been evaluated by simulation.

Structural Analysis of RIROB(Reactor Inspection Robot) (원자로용 수중탐상기의 구조해석)

  • 최석호;권영주;김재희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.613-616
    • /
    • 1997
  • MDO(Multidisciplinary Design Optimization) methodology is an emerging new technology to solve a complicate structural analysis and design problem with a number of design variables and constraints. In this paper MDO methodology is adopted through the use of computer aided engineering(CAE) system. And this paper treats the structural design problem of RIROB(Reactor Inspection Robot) through the application of MDO methodology. In a MDO methodology application to the structural design of RIBOS, kinetodynamic analysis is done using a simple fluiddynamic analysis model for the warter flow over the sensor support surface instead of difficult fluid dynamic analysis. Simultaneously the structural static analysis is done to obtain the optimum structural condition. The minimum thickness (0.8cm) of the RIROB housing is obtained for the safe design of RIROB. The kinetodynamic analysis of RIROB. The kinetodynamic analysis of RIROB is done using ADAMS and the static structural analysis of RIROB is done using NISA.

  • PDF

SPATIAL EXPLANATIONS OF SPEECH PERCEPTION: A STUDY OF FRICATIVES

  • Choo, Won;Mark Huckvale
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.399-403
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper addresses issues of perceptual constancy in speech perception through the use of a spatial metaphor for speech sound identity as opposed to a more conventional characterisation with multiple interacting acoustic cues. This spatial representation leads to a correlation between phonetic, acoustic and auditory analyses of speech sounds which can serve as the basis for a model of speech perception based on the general auditory characteristics of sounds. The correlations between the phonetic, perceptual and auditory spaces of the set of English voiceless fricatives /f $\theta$ s $\int$ h / are investigated. The results show that the perception of fricative segments may be explained in terms of 2-dimensional auditory space in which each segment occupies a region. The dimensions of the space were found to be the frequency of the main spectral peak and the 'peakiness' of spectra. These results support the view that perception of a segment is based on its occupancy of a multi-dimensional parameter space. In this way, final perceptual decisions on segments can be postponed until higher level constraints can also be met.

  • PDF

Testing Gravity with Cosmic Shear Data from the Deep Lens Survey

  • Sabiu, Cristiano G.;Yoon, Mijin;Jee, M. James
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62.2-62.2
    • /
    • 2018
  • From the gaussian, near scale-invariant density perturbations observed in the CMB to the late time clustering of galaxies, CDM provides a minimal theoretical explanation for a variety of cosmological data. However accepting this explanation, requires that we include within our cosmic ontology a vacuum energy that is ~122 orders of magnitude lower than QM predictions, or alternatively a new scalar field (dark energy) that has negative pressure. Alternatively, modifications to Einstein's General Relativity have been proposed as a model for cosmic acceleration. Recently there have been many works attempting to test for modified gravity using the large scale clustering of galaxies, ISW, cluster abundance, RSD, 21cm observations, and weak lensing. In this work, we compare various modified gravity models using cosmic shear data from the Deep Lens Survey as well as data from CMB, SNe Ia, and BAO. We use the Bayesian Evidence to quantify the comparison robustly, which naturally penalizes complex models with weak data support. In this poster we present our methodology and preliminary constraints on f(R) gravity.

  • PDF