• 제목/요약/키워드: supply chain system

검색결과 857건 처리시간 0.025초

국방분야 품질정책 고도화를 위한 군수품 생산업체 품질경영수준 조사 및 분석 (A Survey and Analysis of Defense Industry Quality Management Level for Advancement of Defense Quality Policy)

  • 노태주;서상원
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2017
  • Defense industries which require high reliability need an optimized quality management system with well-planned implementation. And the government should examine the overall status of defense industries, then establish practical policies with a proper support plan in required areas to upgrade the quality management level of manufacturers. Thus, DTaQ developed the model for 2 years from 2014, which specialized in quality management level analysis for defense industries. And a survey has been undertaken with that model by DTaQ and Korea Research Center in 2016. The surveyed companies randomly sampled among those which have more than 30 employees and delivery history over past 3 years, and finally 106 defense industries were selected. This paper present survey method and indexes for survey of defense industry quality management level. The survey was conducted in the order of planning, data collection and data processing, and the validity and reliability of the data were verified to increase objectivity of survey results. The survey contents mainly consist of system quality and management quality. System quality includes Product Development Management, Production Operation Management, supply chain quality management, Safety & Environment Management and Reliability Management, on the other hand, management quality includes Strategic Leadership, Human Resource Management, Customer Market Management and Information & Knowledge Management. Thus this proposes the current overall quality management status of the 106 defense industries and shows level differences by company sizes and manufacturing sectors based on the result of survey. Specifically, this paper enables to track the areas which need prompt government support with the policy directions to make quality management level higher. Therefore, it is expected that this can be used as reference data in establishing quality policies for military supplies in the future.

A Study on Information System Improvement for Air Logistics SCM

  • Choi, Hyung-Rim;Park, Nam-Kyu;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Seo, Young-Joon;Shin, Joong-Jo
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2005
  • Compared with land logistics and sea logistics, air logistics takes not only less transportation time, but also makes just-in-time delivery possible. Because of this, in spite of high freight rates, many shippers make good use of airlines. To cope with borderless competition in this global age, most shippers using air logistics want to receive diverse information including just-in-time cargo delivery and dangerous situation as well as convenience and speed in job handling. Nevertheless, most domestic forwarders, who perform many kinds of important businesses for air logistics, mainly put emphasis on demanding information from overseas partners through their business agreements, that is, focusing on horizontal integration, instead of sharing information or improving job performance among air logistics participants. As a result, it is almost impossible to satisfy the needs of shippers. Airline users want to remove the uncertainties over their cargo movement. And in time of emergency, they want to take immediate measures through speedy information sharing and decision-making. In order to satisfy shipper's needs, all the organizations participating in the air logistics supply chain-cargo senders, cargo receivers, forwarders, transporters, licensed customs brokers, airlines as well as foreign partners-have to set up a vertical cooperation system. For effective air logistics SCM, it is very important to remove overlapping jobs, strengthen the efficiency of job handling, and provide online monitoring on cargo information in order to support decision-making. To this end, this paper has applied the concept of RTE (Real Time Enterprise), a new business management system, which tries to maximize competitiveness by removing many hindrance factors on an ongoing basis in managing and fulfilling core business processes based on up-to-the-minute information. In order to realize RTE-based information system for air logistics SCM, this paper has analyzed the information required by business process and by air logistics participant, and suggested the method for information sharing, point of time for information input and output, and its means.

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도시 내 묵논습지 생물서식 특성 및 관리방안 -북한산국립공원 울대습지를 대상으로- (Habitat Characteristics and Management of Abandoned Rice Paddy Field Wetlands in Mountain - In Case of the Uldae Wetland in Bukhansan National Park -)

  • 유소연;허명진;한봉호;최진우
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the ecological characteristics and biological interactions between species of the abandoned rice paddy field in mountainous areas and to suggest a management strategy for stable food chain formation and biodiversity enhancement. The study site is located in Uldae wetland of Songchu district Bukhansan National Park, site characteristics and biological habitat characteristics were identified through site survey and literature survey. With regard to physical environment, among geographical features, the Uldae Wetland and the neighborhood inside the basin was a gently sloping area($5{\sim}15^{\circ}$). And 64.0% of basin faced the north. With regard to water environment, the Uldae Wetland was wetland of rainfed paddy field depending on precipitation and the system of stream flowing into the wetland from valley. According to the results of examining flora in plant ecology, in general, they were herbaceous wetland species. 88.6% of existing plants inside the Uldae Wetland basin was a forest in the mountain. And Quercus spp. community and Pinus densiflora community accounted for 64.6% of that, and was dominant. Except for that, Salix koreensis community was distributed. The existing vegetation of Uldae Wetland inhabited wetland species and terrestrialization indicator species, and it was thought that partial terrestrialization inside the Uldae Wetland was in progress after the discontinuation of paddy cultivation, such as the expansion of Salix koreensis distribution area. In the status of appearing faunae in the Uldae Wetland with regard to wildbirds of appearing principal species, The Uldae wetland was based on a abandoned rice paddy field various wildlife, and was a wildlife feeding, spawning, and resting place. The water environment was an important factor in maintaining the wetland living creatures function, habitat of waterbirds and benthic macroinvertebrates, amphibians and odonate are spawning ground and habitat, it was affecting the vegetation ecosystem based on wetlands. In order to maintain the diversity of wildlife, it was important to maintain smooth water supply and water level. A stable food chain will be formed and the Uldae wetland biodiversity will be abundant by establishing the relationship between the species of Uldae wetland, which is abandoned rice paddy field, and the habitat environment favored by species belonging to the ecosystem stepwise linkage. The ecological characteristics of the Uldae wetlands and the relation between the species were analyzed and the environmental conditions were reflected in the planning and management plan of Uldae wetland ecology.

중소 금형업체 협업지원을 위한 핵심 제조역량 평가 모델 개발 (Assessment Model of Core Manufacturability to Promote Collaboration of Small and Medium Sized Mold Companies)

  • 신문수;이상일;류광열;주재구
    • 산업공학
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 2012
  • Up-to-date enlargement of the scale of global outsourcing has brought about the need of systematic and efficient tools for competitive supplier discovery located in various areas. A web-based business supporting system, referred to as Excellent Manufacturer Scouting System(EMSS), is being developed to serve core business functions including supplier discovery, negotiation, and collaboration between overseas buyers and domestic suppliers throughout the process of supply chain formation. In this paper, a supplier assessment model devoted to evaluation of core manufacturing capability is proposed by targeting small and medium sized mold companies. The assessment model will eventually be loaded to EMSS. Even if many well-designed models for supplier assessment have been presented in literature, most of them limit the evaluation criteria to somewhat general information on a given supplier, such as cost, delivery time, quality, rather than core manufacturing capability itself. This research is pioneering work on supplier assessment from the viewpoint of manufacturability. The proposed assessment model classifies assessment indices into six criteria, which have been drawn by intensive survey and analysis of the mold industry. Actual assessment indices for each criterion are also presented along with an exemplary evaluation result.

국가 공공조달을 위한 조달업체 평가관리 시스템에 대한 연구 (A Study on Supplier Relationship Management System for National Public Procurement)

  • 이익훈
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 2011
  • 최근 전자상거래가 활성화되고 국가 공공조달 분야 또한 전산화하면서 국가 공공조달을 위한 조달업체 관리 및 평가 시스템에 대한 필요성이 커지고 있다. 민간 기업들은 공급망 전반적인 프로세스를 자동화하고 외부 파트너인 공급사와의 관계를 전략적으로 평가 관리하여 공급망 전체 효율을 높이고자 SRM(supplier relationship management) 시스템을 구축운영하고 있다. 최근 조달청은 국가 공공 조달의 경쟁력을 강화하고 공공조달의 공정성을 확보하고자 SRM 개념을 도입하고 있다. 이를 위해 조달업체 평가 관리와 수요기관이 투명한 조달업체 선정을 할 수 있도록 하는 구매의사결정 지원 프로세스 수립이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 민간 기업에서 활용하고 있는 SRM 시스템을 공공조달에 적용하여, 공정하고 객관적인 공공조달을 위해 조달업체 평가에 필요한 평가지표와 평가모델을 제시하고 이를 공공조달에서 전략적으로 활용하는 방안을 제시한다.

신제품 출시 시점의 규칙기반 재고계획에 관한 고찰 (On Rule-Based Inventory Planning Over New Product Launching Period)

  • 김형태
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.170-179
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we have tackled the outstanding inventory planning problems over new product launching period in a more holistic manner by addressing first the definition of efficient business rules to effectively control and reduce the inventory risks followed by the rigorous explanations on the implementation guide on suggested inventory planning rules. It is not unusual for many companies in the consumer electronics market to make a great effort to reduce the time to launch a new product because the ability to bring out higher performing products in such a short time period greatly increases the probability for them to remain competitive in the high tech market. Among so many newly developed products, those products with new features and technologies appeal to many potential customers while products which fail to win customers by design and prices rapidly disappear in the market. To adapt to this business environment, those companies have been trying to find the answer to minimize the inventory of old products so they can move to next generation products quickly with less obsolete material. In the experimental implementation of our rule-based inventory planning, Company 'S' reduced the inventory cost for the outgoing products as low as 49% of its peak level of its preceding product version in just 5 month after the adoption of rule-based inventory planning process and system. This paper concluded the subject with a suggestion that the best performance of rule-based inventory planning is guaranteed not from one-time campaign of process improvement along with system development but the decision maker's continuing support and attention even without seeing any upcoming business crisis.

중부권 물류기지 군산항 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Activating Schemes of Kunsan Port As the Logistics Base of the Central Region in Korea)

  • 조진행
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.329-347
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구의 목적은 급변하는 해운항만 환경의 변화 속에서 군산항의 활성화 방안을 마련함으로써 우리나라 8대 항만으로서 위상을 화보하고 항만개발을 통한 전북도의 지역경제 활성화를 꾀하는데 있다. 연구방법으로는 서베이 방법에 의한 문헌조사 및 O/D조사에 의한 물동량 조사방법이 채택되었다. 본 연구의 결론을 소개하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 항만물류시스템에서 상시 준설체제의 확립과 금강하구둑내 준설, 그리고 해상운송과 복합운송주선업체에 대한 인센티브 도입과 아울러 육상운송업체에 대해서도 인센티브 제도를 확대하여 적용할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 기존 전북권 발생 화물 및 인접 권역화물의 적극적 유치 등을 통한 물동량 증대가 요구된다. 셋째, 신규항로 개발과 연안운송네트워크의 강화가 요구된다. 넷째, 중국 산동성 및 강소성 일부 항만과 국제적 SCM 체제의 구축이 시급하다.

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리더 간섭에 의한 RFID 시스템의 인식 거리 감소에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction of RFID System's Interrogation Range with Respect to Reader Interference)

  • 이윤덕;김도윤;윤현구;육종관;장병준
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2007
  • 최근 UHF 대역에서 동작하는 RFID 시스템이 활발히 연구되고 있으며, 유통 물류 분야를 시작으로 다양한 분야에서 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 UHF RFID 시스템의 주파수 간섭 중 RFID 시스템 설계시 가장 문제가 되고 있는 리더간 간섭을 인식 거리 측면에서 분석하였다. RFID 주파수 간섭를 정량적으로 분석하기 위하여 새로운 성능 지표로 IRRR을 정의하고, IRRR의 유용성을 보이기 위해 두 개의 RFID 리더와 하나의 태그로 구성된 측정 시스템을 구성하여 IRRR이 실제 환경의 특성을 반영하고 있음을 확인하였다. 따라서, 실제 다양한 RFID 시스템을 설치할 때 IRRR을 설계 파라미터로 사용함으로써 주파수 간섭 문제를 해결할 수 있을 것이다.

UHF RFID 시스템의 순방향 및 역방향 인식 거리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Forward- and Reverse-Link Interrogation Range of a UHF RFID System)

  • 장병준;박준석;조홍구;임재봉
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1243-1253
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    • 2007
  • 최근 UHF 대역에서 동작하는 RFID 시스템이 활발히 연구되고 있으며, 유통 물류 분야를 시작으로 다양한 분야에서 활용되고 있다. UHF RFID 시스템을 설계하는데 있어 가장 중요한 파라미터가 리더가 태그를 인식할 수 있는 최대 거리로, 이를 인식 거리라 부른다. 인식 거리는 순방향에서는 태그에 전력이 공급되어 역산란할 수 있는 전력이 공급되는지 여부와 역방향에서는 태그에서 역산란된 전력을 리더가 수신할 수 있는지에 따라 결정되며, 두 인식 거리간에 적절한 밸런스가 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 UHF RFID 시스템의 인식 거리에 대한 공식을 순방향과 역방향에 대해 각각 유도하고, 이를 바탕으로 순방향 및 역방향간의 링크 밸런스를 맞추기 위한 조건을 고찰하였다. 분석 결과, 역방향 링크의 경우, 안테나 이득, circulator의 isolation 특성, 국부 발진기의 위상 잡음에서의 range correlation 효과 등이 인식 거리를 결정하는 주요한 파라미터가 됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

친환경 산업단지의 물류네트워크 설계 - 부산 국제산업물류도시를 중심으로- (Logistics Network Design of Eco-Friendly industrial estate -Focused on GILC in Busan-)

  • 김웅섭;신재영
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2012
  • 지속적인 유가 상승과 탄소배출 규제 강화는 기업들로 하여금 높은 경쟁력을 가지도록 요구한다. 따라서 고객 서비스 증대와 비용절감을 위해 효율적인 물류시스템을 구축하고 운영하는 것에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있으며 비용 경쟁력을 가지는 친환경 산업단지의 필요성이 증대되고 있는 실정이다. 부산시에서는 친환경정책을 통해 경쟁우위를 점하고 부족한 산업단지를 충족시키기 위해 서부산권에 '부산신항배후 국제산업물류도시'를 선정하고 개발을 진행하고 있다. 이러한 물류도시를 구축하기 위해서는 적절한 정책과 화물수송 공동화를 통한 물류시스템이 필요하다. 특히, 산업 단지내 물류시스템의 체계구축을 통한 효율적인 운영은 물류도시의 저비용 친환경적인 측면에서 매우 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 물류체계를 분석하고 분석내용을 바탕으로 물류도시의 물류네트워크 운영모델을 제시함으로서 물류도시의 기반구축 자료를 제시하는데 목적이 있다.

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