• Title/Summary/Keyword: superposition model

Search Result 244, Processing Time 0.05 seconds

Performance Analysis and Test of a Small-Scale Natural Circulation Vertical Evaporator (소형 자연순환 수직형 증발기 해석 및 성능실험)

  • Cha, Sang-Jin;Kim, Nae-Hyun;Ryu, Jin-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.9
    • /
    • pp.595-603
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, an effort has been made to analyze the subcooled boiling heat transfer in a natural circulation vertical evaporator. To verify the analysis, a small-scale model was made and tested. The friction correlation by Ueda, void fraction and quality correlation by Saha and Zuber along with the superposition heat transfer model by Rohsenow yielded a satisfactory agreement with the model test data. The analysis was extended to simulate a 1 ton/day concentration system. Comparison with the test results of 1 ton/day prototype revealed that the data were overpredicted by 13%. The capacity of the prototype was 1.2 ton/day with COP of 5.77.

Modeling of the Maglev Vehicle Running over an elevated Guideway Using Flexible Multi-body Dynamics Based on the Model Superposition Method (모드중첩법을 이용한 자기부상열차/유연궤도 동적 모델링 연구)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Young-Joong;Kim, Dong-Seong;Kim, Sook-Hee;Lee, Jae-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.229-238
    • /
    • 2006
  • In general, the Maglev vehicle is run over an elevated guideway consisting of steel or concrete structure. Since the running behavior of the vehicle is affected by the flexibility of the guideway, the consideration of the flexibility of guideway is needed for evaluating the dynamics of both the vehicle and guideway. A new method based on flexible multibody dynamics is proposed to model the Maglew vehicle. This method combines the levitation controller, vehicle, and guideway into a coupled model To verify the method, an urban transit is analyzed using the method and discussions are carried out.

  • PDF

Neural network simulator for semiconductor manufacturing : Case study - photolithography process overlay parameters (신경망을 이용한 반도체 공정 시뮬레이터 : 포토공정 오버레이 사례연구)

  • Park Sanghoon;Seo Sanghyok;Kim Jihyun;Kim Sung-Shick
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.55-68
    • /
    • 2005
  • The advancement in semiconductor technology is leading toward smaller critical dimension designs and larger wafer manufactures. Due to such phenomena, semiconductor industry is in need of an accurate control of the process. Photolithography is one of the key processes where the pattern of each layer is formed. In this process, precise superposition of the current layer to the previous layer is critical. Therefore overlay parameters of the semiconductor photolithography process is targeted for this research. The complex relationship among the input parameters and the output metrologies is difficult to understand and harder yet to model. Because of the superiority in modeling multi-nonlinear relationships, neural networks is used for the simulator modeling. For training the neural networks, conjugate gradient method is employed. An experiment is performed to evaluate the performance among the proposed neural network simulator, stepwise regression model, and the currently practiced prediction model from the test site.

  • PDF

A Study on the Rational Shear Model by interpretation of Stuttgart Beam Shear Test (Stuttgart 콘크리트 보 전단실험의 재해석을 통한 합리적 전단모델 연구)

  • 김우;모귀석;정제평
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.884-889
    • /
    • 2003
  • Based on the reinterpretation of the well-known relationship between shear and the rate of change of bending moment in a reinforced concrete beam subject to combined shear and moment loads, the shortcomings of present truss models are discussed. The core of the theory is that a new perspective on the shear strength can be gained by viewing the internal stress filed in terms of the superposition of two base components of shear resistance; arch action and beam action. The arch action can be designed using the simple truss having curved compression chord, while the beam action between the two chords can be modeled using a parallel chord truss with MCFT or RA-STM. The compatibility of deformation associated to the two action is taken into account by employing a characteristic factor a. The new model was examined by the Stuttgart beam shear tests, and the results show that the present approach provides good estimates of stirrup contribution and concrete contributions.

  • PDF

Calculation of Dynamic Stress-Time History for a Vehicle Using Flexible Body Dynamics Model (유연체 동력학 모델을 이용한 차량의 동응력-시간선도 계산)

  • Park, Chan-Jong;Yim, Hong-Jae;Park, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.702-707
    • /
    • 2000
  • Under the rapid change of a new vehicle model, it is necessary to develop a durability analysis technique using computer simulation. In order to do this. reliable dynamic stress-time history for the vehicle components must be calculated on various road conditions. In this paper, a full vehicle simulation model which is composed of flexible frame and chassis components is proposed and verified its reliability from the comparison with field test data. Finally, dynamic stress-time history on the rear chassis components is predicted with hybrid and modal superposition method.

  • PDF

Shaking Table Test of a Structure with Added Viscoelastic Dampers (점탄성 감쇠기가 설치된 구조물의 진동대 실험)

  • Kim., Jin-Koo;Kwon., Young-Jip
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.197-203
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study presents the results of shaking table test of scaled model structures with added viscoelastic dampers, which are considered to be one of the most efficient means of upgrading existing structures against seismic loads. The experimental results were compared with those from analysis based on the linear modeling of viscoelastic dampers. The parameters obtained from free vibration test were utilized in the analysis. According to the results the added viscoelastic dampers turned out to be effective in reducing the responses of the model structures. It was also found that the analysis with linear modeling of viscoelastic dampers could simulate the test results accurately.

  • PDF

Source Model for Harmonic Interaction Analysis between Renewable Energy Generators and Power Distribution System (계통 고조파와 분산형 전원의 상호작용 평가를 위한 고조파 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Min;Shin, Hee-Sang;Moon, Won-Sik;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.4
    • /
    • pp.733-738
    • /
    • 2011
  • As increase of nonlinear loads and renewable energy generators (REGs) being connected to power distribution system via inverters, the concern on harmonic problems have increased. Recently, the harmonics evaluation method considering TDD (Total Demand Distortion) is used to analyze the effect of harmonics from inverters on power distribution quality. Harmonic current sources are typically used for simulation of nonlinear load. Most inverter type for REGs is voltage source inverter (VSI). So, harmonic voltage sources are more suitable to analyze impact of renewable energy generator on harmonics problem in power distribution system. In this paper, we presented the circuit model to analyze interaction between harmonics from nonlinear load and REGs. We verified that the harmonic analysis using the proposed circuit model is more appropriate than the harmonics evaluation method considering TDD through case study using PSCAD/EMTDC.

Durability Analysis on the Prototype of a Korean Light Tactical Vehicle (한국형 소형전술 시제차량의 내구성능 평가)

  • Suh, Kwonhee;Yu, Myeongkwang;Lim, Mintaek;Jeong, Chanman
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.148-156
    • /
    • 2013
  • Since the demand for new military vehicle to fulfill the necessary conditions such as multi-purpose, high-mobility, and survivability has raised continuously from the army, the prototype of a Korean light tactical vehicle was developed to meet these requirements using our own technology. In particular, the new tactical vehicle was equipped with a double wishbone independent suspension to improve ride and handling and maximize off-road driving performance. In this paper, a comprehensive virtual durability process to evaluate the service life of the prototype is presented. A reliability of the trimmed body model based on CATIA data was verified by comparison result between mode analysis and modal test. The dynamic model was constructed using ADAMS/Car, and then the weight distribution and lateral slope driving performance of it were compared with the results of static weight and lateral slope tests. The validity of the VTL(Virtual Test Lab) was checked with test results from the 3-inch spaced impact road. The durability performances of trimmed body and suspension components were evaluated through MSM(Modal Superposition Method) fatigue analysis. It is shown that the virtual durability process could be a helpful tool to find out the weak areas and improve their structures in developing new military vehicle.

The Comparative Study for ENHPP Software Reliability Growth Model based on Modified Coverage Function (변형 커버리지 함수를 고려한 ENHPP 소프트웨어 신뢰성장 모형에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Kim, Pyong-Koo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2007
  • Finite failure NHPP models presented in the literature exhibit either constant. monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing failure occurrence rates per fault. Accurate predictions of software release times. and estimation of the reliability and availability of a software product require quality of a critical element of the software testing process : test coverage. This model called Enhanced non-homogeneous Poission process(ENHPP). In this paper, exponential coverage and S-type model was reviewed, proposes modified(the superosition and mixture) model, which make out efficiency application for software reliability. Algorithm to estimate the parameters used to maximum likelihood estimator and bisection method. model selection based on SSE statistics for the sake of efficient model, was employed.

  • PDF

Acoustic Source Models for MUSIC to Identifying Near Field Source (근거리 음원 탐지를 위한 MUSIC용 음원 모델)

  • 최재웅;김양한
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2000
  • Acoustic source localization using MUSIC etc. utilizes the propagation model in the medium. A plane wave model is a well-known source model for the identification of distant sources in the SONAR and a monopole source model becomes the one for the identification of rather near range sources. This paper introduces a dipole source model and a tripole source model consisting of one monopole and one dipole source. The simplifying procedures provide the simplified factors rather than the superposition of the relating monopole sources. The simulations show that the tripole model is useful in the general case including pure monopole, pure dipole, or pure quadrupole source identification.

  • PDF