• 제목/요약/키워드: super-allocation

검색결과 18건 처리시간 0.019초

Super-allocation and Cluster-based Cooperative Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Miah, Md. Sipon;Yu, Heejung;Rahman, Md. Mahbubur
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.3302-3320
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    • 2014
  • An allocation of sensing and reporting times is proposed to improve the sensing performance by scheduling them in an efficient way for cognitive radio networks with cluster-based cooperative spectrum sensing. In the conventional cooperative sensing scheme, all secondary users (SUs) detect the primary user (PU) signal to check the availability of the spectrum during a fixed sensing time slot. The sensing results from the SUs are reported to cluster heads (CHs) during the reporting time slots of the SUs and the CHs forward them to a fusion center (FC) during the reporting time slots of the CHs through the common control channels for the global decision, respectively. However, the delivery of the local decision from SUs and CHs to a CH and FC requires a time which does not contribute to the performance of spectrum sensing and system throughput. In this paper, a super-allocation technique, which merges reporting time slots of SUs and CHs to sensing time slots of SUs by re-scheduling the reporting time slots, has been proposed to sense the spectrum more accurately. In this regard, SUs in each cluster can obtain a longer sensing duration depending on their reporting order and their clusters except for the first SU belonged to the first cluster. The proposed scheme, therefore, can achieve better sensing performance under -28 dB to -10 dB environments and will thus reduce reporting overhead.

A Design of P2P Cloud System Using The Super P2P

  • Jung, Yean-Woo;Cho, Seongsoo;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jeong, KyeDong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2015
  • Generally, the current commercial cloud system is hosted by the centralization large datacenter. However, the other clouding forms existed and one of them is the P2P cloud. The P2P Cloud is a distributed systems, is freedom to join and leave and is possible to provide the IaaS. Commonly, P2P Cloud System is based on Pure-P2P System. Since a number of connection paths exist, it has a high reliability and easily scalability of the network. However, there are disadvantages of the slow rate of route because of looking up the all peers in order to search for the peer. In this paper, it proposes the P2P cloud system based on super-peer P2P. Super-peer P2P system has fast routing time, because of searching for cluster unit and it also can has high reliability and high scalability. We designs the super Peer cloud service and proposes the system model and Resource Allocation Algorithm for IaaS in Super peer P2P environment.

RF단 프로세싱에 의한 스펙트럼 센싱 시스템 설계 (Spectrum Sensing System Design Using RF Front-End Processing)

  • 홍준기;한상민
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 RF단에서의 프로세싱에 의한 무선 스펙트럼 인지 시스템을 제안하였다. 기존의 Cognitive Radio 시스템이 신호의 하향 변환과 복조의 과정을 거쳐 수신된 신호를 분석함에 의해 스펙트럼과 신호를 인지하는데 반해, 제안된 시스템은 RF 단 프로세싱에 의한 신호 수신 및 검출에 의한 센싱 방법을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 제안된 수신기는 초재생(super-regeneration) 회로 방식으로 설계되었으며, FDM에 활용할 수 있는 채널 선택성과 채널 가변성을 갖도록 하여 기존 초재생 회로가 단일 채널로만 사용이 가능하였던 한계를 극복하였다. 제작된 제안 시스템은 퀸칭(quenching) 신호를 이용한 채널 할당 최적화를 위한 설계를 수행하였으며, 실험결과 5 MHz의 채널 간격에 대한 채널 선택성을 검증하였다.

Bio-MAC: WBSN환경에서 다양한 생체신호 전송을 위한 최적화된 MAC Protocol (Bio-MAC: Optimal MAC Protocol for Various Bio-signal Transmission in the WBSN Environment)

  • 장봉문;노영식;유선국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.423-425
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, Medium Access Control(MAC) protocol designed for Wireless Body area Sensor Network(Bio-MAC) is proposed, Because in WBSN, the number of node is limited and each node has different characteristics. Also, reliability in transmitting vital data sensed at each node and periodic transmission should be considered so that general MAC protocol cannot satisfy such requirements of biomedical sensors in WBSN. Bio-MAC aims at optimal MAC protocol in WBSN. For this, Bio-MAC used Pattern -SuperFrame, which modified IEE E 802.15.4-based SuperFrame structurely. Bio-MAC based on TDMA uses Medium Access-priority and Pattern eXchange -Beacon method for dynamic slot allocation by considering critical sensing data or power consumption level of sensor no de etc. Also, because of the least delay time. Bio-MAC is suitable in the periodic transmission of vital signal data. The simulation results demonstrate that a efficient performance in WBSN can be achieved through the proposed Bio-MAC.

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다공질 정압공기 베어링을 이용한 직진 테이블에 있어 주위환경이 움직임 정밀.정확도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of the environments on the movement precision of the guide table using externally pressurized porous air bearing)

  • 한응교;허석환;노병옥
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 직진테이블 시작품을 통해 주위환경에 의한 영향 중 주위온도 에 따른 움직임 정밀 정확도의 변화 및 지지조건이 움직임 정밀.정확도에 미치는 영향 에 대해 실험 연구하였다.

QoS 보장을 위한 사용자 등급 기반 서비스 수락 정책 (A User Class-based Service Filtering Policy for QoS Assurance)

  • 박혜숙;하얀;이순미
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2004
  • 콘텐츠 스트림서비스를 이용하는 사용자들의 서비스 수락률 및 서비스 품질의 안정에 대한 요구를 만족시키기 위해 사용자 등급 기반의 자원 배분 및 서비스 수락률 제어 방안이 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 이동에이전트 개념을 적용한 CIMA와 사용자 등급 기반의 서비스 수락 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 에이전트 기술을 접목한 알고리즘의 성능 평가를 위해 사용자들의 요금 실적과 서비스 이용 실적 등을 고려하여 사용자 등급(우수등급, 기본등급)을 나누고 등급별 서버의 수락률을 제어하면서 클라이언트/서버 환경과 이동에이전트 환경 하에서의 네트워크 자원 이용률, 수락률 및 수행시간의 비교 평가 실험을 하였다. 실험 결과로부터 에이전트 기술을 적용할 경우 더 높은 네트워크 사용 효율, 우승 등급사용자들의 수락률 상승 및 수행시간 단축의 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

Coordinated Control Strategies with and without Circulating Current in Unified Power Quality

  • Feng, Xing-tian;Zhang, Zhi-hua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1348-1357
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    • 2015
  • Under traditional unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) control, a UPQC series converter (SC) is mainly used to handle grid-side power quality problems while its parallel converter (PC) is mainly used to handle load-side power quality problems. The SC and PC are relatively independent. The SC is usually in standby mode and it only runs when the grid voltage abruptly changes. In this paper, novel UPQC coordinated control strategies are proposed which use the SC to share the reactive power compensation function of the PC especially without grid-side power quality problems. However, in some cases, there will be a circulating current between the SC and the PC, which will probably influence the compensation fashion, the compensation capacity, or the normal work of the UPQC. Through an active power circulation analysis, strategies with and without a circulating current are presented which fuses the reactive power allocation strategy of the SC and the PC, the composite control strategy of the SC and the compensation strategy of the DC storage unit. Both of the strategies effectively solve the SC long term idle problem, limit the influence of the circulating current, optimize all of the UPQC units and reduce the production cost. An analysis, along with simulation andexperimental results, is presented to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed control strategies.

대용량 파일시스템을 위한 동적 비트맵 (Dynamic Bitmap for Huge File System)

  • 김경배;이용주;박춘서;신범주
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제9A권3호
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 동적 비트맵 할당 기법을 사용하는 새로운 파일 시스템 기법에 대하여 제안한다. 기존의 파일 시스템들이 슈퍼블록, 아이노드, 디렉토리 엔트리와 같은 메타데이터를 위해 고정된 비트맵 구조의 의존하는 반면, 제안된 기법은 파일 시스템의 특성에 따라 비트맵과 할당 영역을 할당한다. 제안된 기법은 기존의 파일 시스템에서 디스크의 이용율이 파일의 크기에 의존하는 문제를 해결하였다. 성능평가를 통해서 동적 비트맵을 이용한 제안된 파일 시스템이 기존의 기법에 비해 효율적으로 디스크를 사용함을 보였다.

WiBEEM Addressing Scheme Based on NAA Algorithm for High-Speed Mobility of USN Devices

  • Jeon, Ho-In
    • Journal of Ubiquitous Convergence Technology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed an efficient short address allocation mechanism for WiBEEM devices using NAA(Next Address Available) algorithm. The proposed addressing mechanism is based upon the NAA information that is delivered over the beacons every time it is transmitted at the beginning of each super-frame. The NAA-based addressing mechanism is not a systematic way of allocating short addresses to newly joining devices and thus tree-routing cannot be supported. However, it has great advantages when U-City core services including U-Parking Lot System or ATIS(Advanced Traveler Information System) services that require high-speed mobility are considered. Moreover, the proposed addressing mechanism can provide significant expandability of the wireless network to various applications and fast device discovery.

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Unipodal 2PAM NOMA without SIC: toward Super Ultra-Low Latency 6G

  • Chung, Kyuhyuk
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2021
  • While the fifth generation (5G) and beyond 5G (B5G) mobile communication networks are being rolled over the globe, several world-wide companies have already started to prepare the sixth generation (6G). Such 6G mobile networks targets ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC). In this paper, we challenge to reduce the inherent latency of existing non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) in 5G networks of massive connectivity. First, we propose the novel unipodal binary pulse amplitude modulation (2PAM) NOMA, especially without SIC, which greatly reduce the latency in existing NOMA. Then, the achievable data rates for the unipodal 2PAM NOMA are derived. It is shown that for unequal gain channels, the sum rate of the unipodal 2PAM NOMA is comparable to that of the standard 2PAM NOMA, whereas for equal gain channels, the sum rate of the unipodal 2PAM NOMA is superior to that of the standard 2PAM NOMA. In result, the unipodal 2PAM could be a promising modulation scheme for NOMA systems toward 6G.