• 제목/요약/키워드: subsonic

검색결과 339건 처리시간 0.026초

Experimental Investigation on the Turbulence Augmentation of a Gun-type Gas Burner by Slits and Swirl Vanes

  • Kim, Jang-kweon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.1819-1828
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of slits and swirl vanes on the turbulence augmentation in the flow fields of a gun-type gas burner using an X-type hot-wire probe. The gun-type gas burner adopted in this study is composed of eight slits and swirl vanes located on the surface of an inclined baffle plate. Experiment was carried out at a flow rate of 450 ι/min in burner model installed in the test section of subsonic wind tunnel. Swirl vanes playa role diffusing main flow more remarkably toward the radial direction than axial one, but slits show a reverse feature. Consequently, both slits and swirl vanes remarkably increase turbulence intensity in the whole range of a gun-type gas burner with a cone-type baffle plate.

SELF-SIMILAR SOLUTIONS FOR THE 2-D BURGERS SYSTEM IN INFINITE SUBSONIC CHANNELS

  • Song, Kyung-Woo
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2010
  • We establish the existence of weak solutions in an infinite subsonic channel in the self-similar plane to the two-dimensional Burgers system. We consider a boundary value problem in a fixed domain such that a part of the domain is degenerate, and the system becomes a second order elliptic equation in the channel. The problem is motivated by the study of the weak shock reflection problem and 2-D Riemann problems. The two-dimensional Burgers system is obtained through an asymptotic reduction of the 2-D full Euler equations to study weak shock reflection by a ramp.

가속익의 비정상 공력특성에 관한 연구 (A Study of Unsteady Aerodynamic Characteristics of an Accelerating Aerofoil)

  • 이영기;김희동
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2003
  • Flight bodies are subject to highly unstable and severe flow conditions during taking-off and landing periods. In this situation, the flight bodies essentially experience accelerating or decelerating flows, and the aerodynamic characteristics can be completely different from those of steady flows. In the present study, unsteady aerodynamic characteristics of an aerofoil accelerating at subsonic speeds are investigated using a computational method. Two-dimensional, unsteady, compressible Navier-Stokes simulations are conducted with a one-equation turbulence model, Spalart-Allmaras, and a fully implicit finite volume scheme. An acceleration factor is defined to specify the unsteady aerodynamics of the aerofoil. The results show that the acceleration of the subsonic aerofoil generally leads to a variation in aerodynamic characteristics and it is more significant at angles of attack.

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노즐 출구 형상에 따른 아음속 제트 유동의 소음 저감에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental analysis on noise reduction of subsonic jet flow with chevron nozzle)

  • 배주현;이규호;공병학;김민우;이수갑
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.687-692
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    • 2011
  • Experimental analysis has been carried out on noise reduction of subsonic jet flow with chevron nozzle to investigate relationships between geometry variation of chevron nozzles and jet noise reduction. Including base nozzle, seven nozzles are tested at Mach number 0.9. Parametric variables are chevron count, chevron length, and chevron shape. From these experiment, the more chevron count increase, the more jet noise reduction gain. Varying the chevron length, short chevron nozzle increase the jet noise at certain direction all the more. Chevron shape is also considered as important factor to reduce the jet noise.

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실린더 후류를 이용한 2 차원 디퓨저 성능개선에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (A Computational Study of the Improvement of Two-Dimensional Subsonic Diffuser Performance Using the Turbulent Wake Caused by a Cylinder)

  • 김태호;윤복현;오대근;김희동
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1720-1725
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    • 2004
  • The present study addresses a computational work to investigate the influence of a turbulent wake flow on the pressure recovery of a two-dimensional subsonic diffuser. The turbulent wake is generated by a cylinder with a small diameter, which is installed at the diffuser inlet. Computation is applied to two-dimensional steady Navier-Stokes equations. The computational results are qualitatively well compared to existing experimental data. The results show that the diffuser pressure recovery is strongly dependent on the diameter and location of the cylinder. It is found that there is a certain diameter and location of cylinder for the diffuser pressure recovery to be most enhanced. Compared with no cylinder case, the diffuser performance increases up 24%.

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서로 다른 두께 비를 가진 Eppler 387익형에서의 공력특성에 관한 연구

  • 최원규
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제5회(2016년)
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2016
  • This study shows what difference would be made to the aerodynamic characteristic with different thickness ratio of the same airfoil, Eppler 387, at low Reynolds number, at the angle of attack of $0^{\circ}$. Konkuk Univ.'s airfoil has a bigger thickness ratio than that of the original Eppler 387 airfoil. The reason for the thicker camber is a Pt 100 ohm heater mounted inside the Konkuk Univ.'s airfoil and this was assumed to make some differences to aerodynamic characteristic. The comparison of these two airfoils' CFD data, provided by EDSION_CFD, with real experiment that had been made in subsonic wind tunnel at Konkuk Univ. is done. A finer result would come out if the complement of the homogeneity of the wind tunnel's fluid is done in the future.

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EDISON_CFD를 이용한 이중압축램프의 각도별 유동현상 비교

  • 이원홍;이지훈
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제6회(2016년)
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 Scream Jet Intake에 발생하는 충격파 경계층에서 속도를 Supersonic에서 Subsonic으로 줄였을 때의 상호작용을 EDISON_CFD로 해석하기로 한다. 이상적인 공기 유동에서 충격파 경계층의 각도를 $15^{\circ}{\sim}20^{\circ}$, $25^{\circ}{\sim}30^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}{\sim}40^{\circ}$, $25^{\circ}{\sim}50^{\circ}$와 같이 두 개($5^{\circ}$, $25^{\circ}$)의 각도 차이를 두어 이중압축램프에서의 유동현상을 EDISON_CFD로 수행하고 분석하였다.

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면내 곡률이 천음속 및 초음속 유체/구조 연계 진동 안정성에 미치는 영향 (Planform Curvature Effects on the Stability of Coupled Flow/Structure Vibration)

  • 김종윤;김동현;이인
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.864-872
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the effect of planform curvature on the stability of coupled flow/structure vibration is examined in transonic and supersonic flow regions. The aeroelastic analysis for the frequency and time domain is performed to obtain the flutter solution. The doublet lattice method(DLM) in subsonic flow is used to calculate unsteady aerodynamics in the frequency domain. For all speed range, the time domain nonlinear unsteady transonic small disturbance code has been incorporated into the coupled-time integration aeroelastic analysis (CTIA). Two curved wings with experimental data have been considered in this paper MSC/NASTRAN is used for natural free vibration analyses of wing models. Predicted flutter dynamic pressures and frequencies are compared with experimental data in subsonic and transonic flow regions.

에어터보램제트 엔진의 아음속 성능 해석 (Subsonic Performance Analysis of Air Turbo-Ramjet Engine)

  • 이양지;양수석;양인영
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제23회 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2004
  • 이 논문에서는 메탄을 연료로 하는 에어터보램제트(ATR) 엔진의 아음속 영역에서의 탈설계점 성능 해석을 수행하였다 이를 위하여 ATR 엔진을 수치적으로 모델링하여 성능을 모사하였다. 각 구성품에 대해 탈설계점 성능을 계산할 수 있도록 모델을 작성하였다. 압축기 작동점은 노즐과의 유량매칭(matching)에 의하여, 터빈 작동점은 일 매칭에 의하여 결정하였다. 성능 해석 결과, ATR 엔진은 기존의 개스 터빈 엔진과 비교해 상당히 다른 탈설계점 특성을 가지고 있음을 보였다.

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Design and testing of a low subsonic wind tunnel gust generator

  • Lancelot, Paul M.G.J.;Sodja, Jurij;Werter, Noud P.M.;Breuker, Roeland De
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.125-144
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    • 2017
  • This paper summarises the design of a gust generator and the comparison between high fidelity numerical results and experimental results. The gust generator has been designed for a low subsonic wind tunnel in order to perform gust response experiments on wings and assess load alleviation. Special attention has been given to the different design parameters that influence the shape of the gust velocity profile by means of CFD simulations. Design parameters include frequency of actuation, flow speed, maximum deflection, chord length and gust vane spacing. The numerical results are compared to experimental results obtained using a hot-wire anemometer and flow visualisation by means of a tuft and smoke. The first assessment of the performance of the gust generator showed proper operation of the gust generator across the entire range of interest.