• 제목/요약/키워드: sub-pixel

검색결과 272건 처리시간 0.023초

Adaptive Hyperspectral Image Classification Method Based on Spectral Scale Optimization

  • Zhou, Bing;Bingxuan, Li;He, Xuan;Liu, Hexiong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.270-277
    • /
    • 2021
  • The adaptive sparse representation (ASR) can effectively combine the structure information of a sample dictionary and the sparsity of coding coefficients. This algorithm can effectively consider the correlation between training samples and convert between sparse representation-based classifier (SRC) and collaborative representation classification (CRC) under different training samples. Unlike SRC and CRC which use fixed norm constraints, ASR can adaptively adjust the constraints based on the correlation between different training samples, seeking a balance between l1 and l2 norm, greatly strengthening the robustness and adaptability of the classification algorithm. The correlation coefficients (CC) can better identify the pixels with strong correlation. Therefore, this article proposes a hyperspectral image classification method called correlation coefficients and adaptive sparse representation (CCASR), based on ASR and CC. This method is divided into three steps. In the first step, we determine the pixel to be measured and calculate the CC value between the pixel to be tested and various training samples. Then we represent the pixel using ASR and calculate the reconstruction error corresponding to each category. Finally, the target pixels are classified according to the reconstruction error and the CC value. In this article, a new hyperspectral image classification method is proposed by fusing CC and ASR. The method in this paper is verified through two sets of experimental data. In the hyperspectral image (Indian Pines), the overall accuracy of CCASR has reached 0.9596. In the hyperspectral images taken by HIS-300, the classification results show that the classification accuracy of the proposed method achieves 0.9354, which is better than other commonly used methods.

Microcrystalline Si TFTs with Low Off-Current and High Reliability

  • Kim, Hyun-Jae;Diep, Bui Van;Bonnassieux, Yvan;Djeridane, Yassine;Abramov, Alexey;Pere, Roca i Cabarrocas
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
    • /
    • pp.1025-1028
    • /
    • 2005
  • Microcrystalline Si (${\mu}c-Si$) TFTs were fabricated using a conventional bottom gate amorphous Si (a-Si) process. A unique ${\mu}c-Si$ deposition technique and TFT architecture was proposed to enhance the reliability of the TFTs. This three-mask TFT fabrication process is comparable with existing a-Si TFT procesess. In order to suppress nucleation at the bottom interface of Si, before deposition of the ${\mu}c-Si$ an $N_2$ plasma passivation was conducted. A typical transfer characteristic of the TFTs shows a low off-current with a value of less than 1 pA and a sub threshold slop of 0.7 V/dec. The DC stress was applied to verify the use of ${\mu}c-Si$ TFTs for AMOLED displays. After 10,000 s of application of the stress, the off-current was even lowered and sub-threshold slope variation was less than 5%. For AMOLED displays, OLED pixel simulation was performed. A pixel current of 13 ${\mu}A$ was achieved with $V_{data}$ of 10 V. After the simulation, a linear equation for the pixel current was suggested.

  • PDF

상보형 신호경로 방식의 CMOS 이미지센서 픽셀 모델링 및 HSPICE 해석 (Modeling and HSPICE analysis of the CMOS image sensor pixel with the complementary signal path)

  • 김진수;정진우;강명훈;노호섭;김종민;이제원;송한정
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-52
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, a circuit analysis of the complementary CMOS active pixel and readout circuit is carried out. Complementary pixel structure which is different from conventional 3TR APS structure is consist of photo diode, reset PMOS, several NMOSs and PMOSs sets for complementary signals. Photo diode is modelled with Medici device program. HSPICE was used to analyze the variation of the signal feature depending on light intensity using $0.5{\mu}M$ standard CMOS process. Simulation results show that the output signal range is from 0.8 V to 4.5 V. This signal range increased 135 % output dynamic range compared to conventional 3TR pixel in the condition of 5 V power supply.

화질 최적화를 위한 부화소 기반의 적응적 영상 확대방법 (The Sub-pixel Image Magnification Using Adaptive Warped Distance Calculation)

  • 김윤
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제28권A호
    • /
    • pp.35-42
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, there are a lot of multimedia products to using image interpolation system. However, most interpolation systems in existence suffer visually to some extents the effects of blurred edges and jagged artifacts in the image. I in this paper, we propose the adaptive linear interpolation system that uses the sub-pixel. We system calculate the warped distance among the pixels of an image, and use data for Optimize length parameter. Our experimental results show that our new algorithm significantly outperforms linear interpolation in subjective quality, and in most cases, in terms of PSNR as well.

  • PDF

광학렌즈 자동 검사용 지능형 로봇 비젼 시스템 개발 (Development of Intelligent Robot Vision System for Automatic Inspection of Optical Lens)

  • 정동연;장영희;차보남;한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.247-252
    • /
    • 2004
  • Developed shape awareness technology and vision technology for optical ten slant in this research and including external form state of lens for the performance verification developed so that can be good achieve badness finding. And, establish to existing reflex data because inputting surface badness degree of scratch's standard specification condition directly, and error designed to distinguish from product more than schedule error to badness product by normalcy product within schedule extent after calculate the error comparing actuality measurement reflex data md standard reflex data mutually. Developed system to smallest 1pixel unit though measuring is possible 1pixel as 3.7$\mu\textrm{m}$${\times}$3.7$\mu\textrm{m}$(0.1369${\times}$10/sub-1/$\textrm{mm}^2$) the accuracy to 10/sub-1/mm minutely measuring is possible performance verification and trust ability through an experiment prove.

  • PDF

부화소 단위의 움직임 정보를 고려한 순차주사화 (Sub-pixel motion compensated deinterlacing technique)

  • 박민규;강문기
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방송공학회 2001년도 정기총회 및 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.143-146
    • /
    • 2001
  • HDTV(high-definition television)와 개인용 컴퓨터의 발전에 따라 비월주사(interlaced scanning) 방식의 신호와 순차주사(progressive scanning) 방식의 신호 상호간의 변환에 대한 요구가 점점 늘어나고 있다. 이에 따라 비월주사 방식을 순차주사 방식으로 바꾸어주는 순차주사화(deinterlacing)가 활발히 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 부화소(sub-pixel) 단위의 움직임 정보를 고려한 영상재결합 방법을 기반으로 한 순차주사화 알고리즘을 제안한다. 그러나 국부 움직임이 있는 영역에서는 영상재결합이 효과적이지 않으므로 적절한 문턱값을 이용하여 이러한 영역을 결정하고 에지를 이용한 보간 방법으로 순차주사화 한다. 또한 잘못된 움직임 추정으로 야기되는 문제들을 해결하기 위해, 각 영역과 입력 영상에 따라 다른 움직임 에러를 고려해서 정규화 값(regularization parameter)을 결정함으로 움직임 에러를 효율적으로 제거하였다 제안된 방법은 주관적 측면과 객관적인 측면에서 모두 우수한 결과를 실험적으로 보였다.

  • PDF

비접근 지역에 대한 영상정보 분석 연구 (Study on the Image Information Analysis for Inaccessible Area)

  • 함영국;김영환;신석철
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국경영과학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.343-348
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 위성영상 및 항공영상을 이용하여 여러 가지 정보를 추출하였다. 시간적으로 차이가 있는 Landsat TM (Thematic Mapper) 영상과 항공영상을 이용하여 변화 지역을 검출하였다. 변화지역 검출시 각 연도별로 비교사 알고리듬인 ISODATA를 이용하여 영상 분류를 행한 후, 분류 결과를 이용하여 지형이 변화된 지역을 추출함으로써 지형변화 추출 곁과의 정확도를 높일 수 있었다. 또한 부화소 (sub-pixel) 개념을 도입하여 비접근 지역의 도로망과 경작지역에 대한 피복 분류를 행하였다. 본 연구에서 사용한 알고리듬이 비접근 지역에 대한 지형정보 분석에 유용함을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Development of the advanced transflective LCDs with high optical performance

  • Lee, Jong-Hwae;Park, Ku-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Ho;Yoon, Jae-Kyung;Park, Ki-Bok;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.1330-1332
    • /
    • 2007
  • We have newly developed transflective LCDs with a specific sub-pixel and the single cell gap structure. In our structure, the overall transmittance and reflectance has become higher than typical transflective LCDs. Furthermore, it can simplify the fabrication process of the transflective LCDs.

  • PDF

Advanced Cell Structure for High Contrast Ratio in Charge Share S-PVA Monitors

  • Kim, Su-Jeong;Kim, Kwang-Hyun;Jung, Ji-Yoon;Heo, Jeong-Uk;Lee, Nam-Seok;Kim, Kyeong-Hyeon;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.288-291
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes a new S-PVA cell structure which achieves enhanced contrast ratio by adopting a step-like patterned common electrode between the high sub-pixel and low sub-pixel electrodes without loss of transmittance. A 24-inch panel was developed for monitor applications and measured contrast ratio and white luminance were over 2500:1 and 400cd/m2, respectively.

  • PDF

Single Mode Transflective Liquid Crystal Display based on Single Cell Gap without Sub-pixel Separation

  • Du, Tao;Mak, Hin Yu;Xu, Peizhi;Chigrinov, Vladimir;Kwok, Hoi Sing
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.284-287
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new Twisted Nematic (TN) transflective liquid crystal display configuration with single cell gap for both transmissive and reflective mode and without sub-pixel separation is proposed. The Transmittance vs. Voltage Curve (TVC) and Reflectance vs. Voltage Curve (RVC) are matched.

  • PDF