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BACKWARD EXTENSIONS OF BERGMAN-TYPE WEIGHTED SHIFT

  • Li, Chunji;Qi, Wentao;Wang, Haiwen
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2020
  • Let m ∈ ℕ0, p > 1 and $${\alpha}^{[m,p]}(x)\;:\;{\sqrt{x}},\;\{{\sqrt{\frac{(m+n-1)p-(m+n-2)}{(m+n)p-(m+n-1)}}}\}^{\infty}_{n=1}$$. In this paper, we consider the backward extensions of Bergman-type weighted shift Wα[m,p](x). We consider its subnormality, k-hyponormality and positive quadratic hyponormality. Our results include all the results on Bergman weighted shift Wα(x) with m ∈ ℕ and $${\alpha}(x)\;:\;{\sqrt{x}},\;{\sqrt{\frac{m}{m+1}},\;{\sqrt{\frac{m}{m+2}},\;{\sqrt{\frac{m+2}{m+3}},{\cdots}$$.

Thermal Deactivation of Plate-type V2O5-WO3/TiO2 SCR Catalyst (Plate-type V2O5-WO3/TiO2 SCR 촉매의 열적 비활성화 특성)

  • Cha, Jin-Sun;Park, Jin-Woo;Jeong, Bora;Kim, Hong-Dae;Park, Sam-Sik;Shin, Min-Chul
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.576-580
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    • 2017
  • In the present paper, the thermal deactivation characteristics of plate-type commercial $V_2O_5-WO_3/TiO_2$ SCR catalyst were investigated. For this purpose, the plate-type catalyst was calcined at different temperatures ranging from $500^{\circ}C$ to $800^{\circ}C$ for 3 hours. Structural and morphological changes were characterized byXRD, specific surface area, porosity, SEM-EDS and also NOx conversion with ammonia according to the calcine temperature. The NOx conversion decreased with increasing calcine temperature, especially when the catalysts were calcined at temperatures above $700^{\circ}C$. This is because the crystal phase of $TiO_2$ changed from anatase to rutile, and the $TiO_2$ grain growth and $CaWO_4$ crystal phase were formed, which reduced the specific surface area and pore volume. In addition, $V_2O_5$, which is a catalytically active material, was sublimated or vaporized over $700^{\circ}C$, and a metal mesh used as a support of the catalyst occurred intergranular corrosion and oxidation due to the formation of Cr carbide.

ANOTHER METHOD FOR A KUMMER-TYPE TRANSFORMATION FOR A 2F2 HYPERGEOMETRIC FUNCTION

  • Choi, June-Sang;Rathie, Arjun K.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.369-371
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    • 2007
  • Very recently, by employing an addition theorem for the con-fluent hypergeometric function, Paris has obtained a Kummer-type trans-formation for a $_2F_2(x)$ hypergeometric function with general parameters in the form of a sum of $_2F_2(-x)$ functions. The aim of this note is to derive his result without using the addition theorem.

New Classes of LC Resonators for Magnetic Sensor Device Using a Glass-Coated Amorphous CO83.2B3.3Si5.9Mn7.6 Microwire

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Yu, Seong-Cho;Hwang, Myung-Joo;Lee, Hee-Bok
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2005
  • New classes of LC resonators for micro magnetic sensor device were proposed and fabricated. The first type LC resonator (Type I) consists of a small piece of microwire and two cylindrical electrodes at the end of the microwire without direct contact to its ferromagnetic core. In type I resonator the ferromagnetic core of the microwire and cylindrical electrodes act as an inductor and two capacitors respectively to form a LC circuit. The second type LC resonator (Type II) consists of a solenoidal micro-inductor with a bundle of soft magnetic microwires as a core. The solenoidal micro-inductors fabricated by MEMS technique were $500\sim1,000\;\mu{m}$ in length with $10\sim20$ turns. A capacitor is connected in parallel to the micro-inductor to form a LC circuit. A tiny glass coated $CO_{83.2}B_{3.3}Si_{5.9}Mn_{7.6}$ microwire was fabricated by a glass-coated melt spinning technique. A supergiant magneto-impedance effect was found in a type I resonator as much as 400,000% by precise tuning frequency at around 518.51 MHz. In type II resonator the changes of inductance as a function of external magnetic field in micro-inductors with properly annealed microwire cores were varied as much as 370%. The phase angle between current and voltage was also strongly dependent on the magnetic field. The drastic increments of magnetoimpedance at near the resonance frequency were observed in both types of LC resonators. Accordingly, the sudden change of the phase angle, as large as $180^{\circ}C$, evidenced the occurrence of the resonance at a given external magnetic field.

ON A NEW CLASS OF FUNCTIONS RELATED WITH MITTAG-LEFFLER AND WRIGHT FUNCTIONS AND THEIR PROPERTIES

  • Bansal, Deepak;Mehrez, Khaled
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1123-1132
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    • 2020
  • In the present paper, we define new class of functions Tα,β(λ; z) which is an extension of the classical Wright function and the Mittag-Leffler function. We show some mean value inequalities for the this function, such as Turán-type inequalities, Lazarević-type inequalities and Wilker-type inequalities. Moreover, integrals formula and integral inequality for the function Tα,β(λ; z) are presented.

CONSTRUCTION OF SELF-DUAL CODES OVER F2 + uF2

  • Han, Sung-Hyu;Lee, Hei-Sook;Lee, Yoon-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2012
  • We present two kinds of construction methods for self-dual codes over $\mathbb{F}_2+u\mathbb{F}_2$. Specially, the second construction (respectively, the first one) preserves the types of codes, that is, the constructed codes from Type II (respectively, Type IV) is also Type II (respectively, Type IV). Every Type II (respectively, Type IV) code over $\mathbb{F}_2+u\mathbb{F}_2$ of free rank larger than three (respectively, one) can be obtained via the second construction (respectively, the first one). Using these constructions, we update the information on self-dual codes over $\mathbb{F}_2+u\mathbb{F}_2$ of length 9 and 10, in terms of the highest minimum (Hamming, Lee, or Euclidean) weight and the number of inequivalent codes with the highest minimum weight.

A NOTE ON THE BOUNDARY BEHAVIOUR OF THE SQUEEZING FUNCTION AND FRIDMAN INVARIANT

  • Kim, Hyeseon;Mai, Anh Duc;Nguyen, Thi Lan Huong;Ninh, Van Thu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.1241-1249
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    • 2020
  • Let Ω be a domain in ℂn. Suppose that ∂Ω is smooth pseudoconvex of D'Angelo finite type near a boundary point ξ0 ∈ ∂Ω and the Levi form has corank at most 1 at ξ0. Our goal is to show that if the squeezing function s(𝜂j) tends to 1 or the Fridman invariant h(𝜂j) tends to 0 for some sequence {𝜂j} ⊂ Ω converging to ξ0, then this point must be strongly pseudoconvex.

Binding Energy in the n-type Al2Gax-1A3-GaAs Quantum well according to the Trial function (Al2Gax-1A3-GaAs 양자우물에서 시도함수에 따른 결합에너지)

  • Lee, Kun-Young;Lee, Mu-Sang;Chun, Sang-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.781-786
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    • 2005
  • The binding energy in the n-type $GaAs/Al_xGa_{1-x}As$ quantum well is calculated. The shooting method, modified from the finite difference method, is used for the calculation of the subband energy level and its wave function. In order to account tot the change of the potential energy due to the charged particles, impurities and electrons, the self consistent method is employed. The wave function used for the calculation of the binding energy is assumed to be composed of the envelope function and hydrogenic 1s function. Then, the binding energies calculated by taking into account lot two different types of the hydrogenic 1s function are compared.

Precipitation of M23C6 type carbide in Ll2-Ordered Ni3(Al,Cr) (Ll2-규칙 Ni3(Al,Cr) 중에 M23C6형 carbide의 석출)

  • Han, Chang-Suck;Kim, Youn-Che
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 1996
  • Structural studies have been performed on precipitation hardening discovered in $Ll_2$-ordered $Ni_3$(Al,Cr) containing 0.2 and 0.5 mol% of carbon in terms of transmission electron microscopy(TEM). By aging at temperatures around 1073 K after solution treatment at 1423 K, fine polyhedral precipitates appear firstly on the dislocations and then in the matrix. The selected area electron diffraction (SAED) studies revealed that these particles are a $M_{23}C_6$ type carbide which has the cube-cube orientation relationship with the matrix lattice. Weak-beam electron microscopy observations of deformation induced dislocations suggested that the dislocations bypass the carbide particles during deformation.

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Effect of the Raw Material and Coating Process Conditions on the Densification of 8 wt% Y2O3-ZrO2 Thermal Barrier Coating by Atmospheric Plasma Spray

  • Oh, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Seong-Won;Lee, Sung-Min;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Kim, Min-Sik;Moon, Heung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.628-634
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    • 2016
  • The 8 wt% yttria($Y_2O_3$) stabilized zirconia ($ZrO_2$), 8YSZ, a typical thermal barrier coating (TBC) for turbine systems, was fabricated under different starting powder conditions and coating parameters by atmospheric plasma spray (APS) coating process. Four different starting powders were prepared by conventional spray dry method with different additive and process parameter conditions. As a result, large- and small-size spherical-type particles and Donut-type particles were obtained. Dense structure of 8YSZ coating was produced when small size spherical-type or Donut-type particles were used. On the other hand, 8YSZ coating with a porous structure was formed from large-size spherical-type particles. Furthermore, a segmented coating structure with vertical cracks was observed after post heat treatment on the surface of dense structured coating by argon plasma flame at an appropriate gun distance and power condition.