• 제목/요약/키워드: stroma

검색결과 330건 처리시간 0.031초

이하선에 발생한 소관 선종 (Canalicular Adenoma of the Parotid Gland)

  • 신동우;정웅윤;심정연;박정수
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 1997
  • Parotid canalicular adenoma is a benign neoplasm that is predominantly composed of branching and interconnecting cords of single or double rows of columnar epithelium in a very loose stroma. There has been considerable confusion in the literature concerning the terminology of canalicular adenoma. However, thesedays it has been newly-recognized as a discrete entity of the monomorphic adenoma group. Canalicular adenoma has a remarkable predilection for occurrence in the minor salivary glands such as the upper lip, in contrast with basal cell adenoma that occurs predominantly in major salivary glands such as the parotid gland. We have experienced a case of canalicular adenoma of the parotid gland in a 65-year-old woman. The patient had a palpable mass on the preauricular area for the last 15 years and recently noticed a mild pain and discomfort on the mass. Neck ultrasonography showed a low echogenic mass of 1.0cm in diameter in the right parotid gland and a neck CT scan showed a well-enhanced rectangular-shaped mass. A superficial parotidectomy was performed for the lesion and the final pathologic diagnosis turned out to be 'multifocal canalicular adenoma'.

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세침흡인 검사로 진단된 갑상선 유두상 암종의 세포학적 소견 (Cytologic Feature of Papillary Carcinoma of the Thyroid)

  • 박정희;장희진;강경하;손진희;서정일
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1991
  • Fine needle aspiration biopsy cytology (FNA) is an important diagnostic tool in the management of thyroid nodule. Especially, papillary carcinoma of the thyroid has distinct morphologic features that allow a definite cytologic diagnosis with high degree of accuracy. We examined the characteristic cytologic features of 57 cases of papillary carcinoma of the thyroid, and their frequency and diagnostic significance were evaluated. The results obtained are summerized as follows; 1. In pattern of cellular arrangement, papillary structure with or without stroma is predominant feature (96%). 2. In individual cell morphology, grooved nuclei (95%), intranuclear cytoplasmic invagination (89%) and nuclear lobulation (74%) are most frequent and important cytologic findings. 3. Chromatin pattern is usually fine. Coarse chromatin is infrequent finding (37%). Nucleoli are inconspicuous. Cytoplasm us plump and distinctly eosinophilic. 4. Psammoma bodies are identified only in 4 cases (7%), but they are considered as helpful diagnostic features. 5. There are other associated findings including multinucleated giant cells (51%), macrophages (37%) and cystic degeneration (16%).

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이하선에 고립되어 발생한 말초 거대세포 육아종 1예 (A Case of an Isolated Peripheral Giant Cell Granuloma in the Parotid Gland)

  • 김수진;윤주현;박솔;김한수
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2019
  • Peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG) is an benign non-neoplastic lesion most commonly occurring in oral cavity but extraoral PGCG is extremely rare. Recently, we experienced a case of an isolated PGCG in the parotid gland in 59-year-old man. FNAB findings and radiologic findings including CT and US were suggestive of Warthin's tumor. Partial parotidectomy was performed. Pathologic findings showed fibrillar connective tissue stroma with spindled, ovoid, and round histiocytes-like cells mixed with uneven multinuclear giant cells, small capillaries, hemorrhage, hemosiderin-laden macrophages, and necrosis which were consistent with giant cell granuloma. We report a case of an PGCG in parotid with a review of literature.

Exploring upregulated genes during osteogenic differentiation of hMSCs

  • Ahn, Se-Kyung;Rim, Jae-Suk;Kwon, Jong-Jin;Lee, Eui-Seok;Jang, Hyon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2008
  • Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells are thought to be multipotent cells, which are present in adult marrow, that can replicate as undifferentiated cells and that have the potential to differentiate to lineages of mesenchymal tissues, including bone, cartilage, fat, tenden, muscle, and marrow stroma. Cells that have the characteristics of human mesenchymal stem cells could be isolated from marrow aspirates of human and animals. This study was designed to identify and characterize genes specifically expressed by osteogenic supplements -treated cells by suppression subtractive hybridization(SSH) method. The results were as follows: 1. 2 genes were upregulated genes in osteogenic diffeentiation of hMSCs, which is further proved by Northern blot analysis. 2. IGFBP-2 has been identified playing an important role in bone formation. 3. HF1 was also upregulated during osteogenic differentiation, but its role in bone formation is not clear yet.

A case of canine maxillary gingival acanthomatous epulis

  • Kim Bum-Seok;Park Hee-Jin;Cho Jae-Woo;Camer Gerry Amor;Berzina Dace;Chekarova Irina;Ejaz Sohail;Cheon Seung-Ki;Kwon Jung-Kee;Lim Chae-Woong
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 2006
  • Acanthomatous epulis is a malignant form of gingival tumor. This is a case of epulis affecting a four-year old, intact, female Maltese dog raised as indoor pet in Iksan city. Clinical examination showed an enlarged palpable mass along the rostral maxillary gingiva. Section of the excised mass showed epithelial overgrowth and expansion from the basal portions through the tissue stroma. Post-surgical radio-graph showed displacement of the first and second maxillary incisors. Histochemical staining showed strongly positive reaction to epithelial marker cytokeratin and moderately positive reaction to connective tissue marker vimentin. This case was diagnosed as a form of maxillary gingival acanthomatous epulis. Routine clinical oral examination is suggested.

Pulmonary diseases in slaughtered cattle 4. Pathology of pulmonary lesions

  • Rahman Akm Anisur;Nooruddin Md;Hossain M Mokbul;Rahman M Siddiqur;Hossain Mohammad Arif;Song Hee-Jong
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 2006
  • A study of pulmonary diseases in the slaughtered cattle (n = 125) of Mymensingh town was conducted to study pathological findings using the standard methods from September 2001 through April 2002. The pulmonary lesions observed in this study included congestion, emphysema, anthracosis, pleuritis abscess and hemorrhage. The histopathological findings of congestion were characterized by hemorrhage, a large number of leukocytes infiltration in the lumen of the alveoli, bronchitis, bronchiolitis, proliferation of fibrous connective tissue and hyperplasia of bronchiolar epithelia. Histopathologically, emphysema was identified by the distended alveoli with thin and atrophied alveolar walls. In anthracosis, carbon particles were found in stroma and alveolar lumen. In pleuritic lesions, there was a proliferation of fibrous connective tissue along with the infiltration of mononuclear reactive cells. Abscesses were characteristic of the accumulation of neutrophils surrounded by immature fibroblasts forming a capsule like structure.

개 세르토리세포종 케이스에서 면역조직화학적 마커를 통한 진단 (Diagnosis of immunohistochemical marker expressed by a canine Sertoli cell tumor case)

  • 김성재;한정희
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2011
  • Sertoli cell tumor (SCT) of the testicle arises from the supporting cells within the seminiferous tubules. SCT is common in dogs, especially in cryptorchid testicles, but also has been reported in the stallion, ram, cat, and bull. Sertoli cell tumor sample was collected from 7-years male german shepherd. In this study, SCT arose from one testicle. Sample size is approximately 1.7 cm in diameter and it has a round form. In the microscopic, cells within the tumor variably resemble Sertoli cells (SCs) that normally populate the seminiferous tubules and interstitial area. There is abundant stroma of dense, mature fibrous connective tissue in SCT. In the immunohistochemical staining, cytokeratin AE1/AE3 was not expressed in the control and SCT. S-100 protein was expressed by SCs, germ cells and fibrous connective tissue of SCT. Melan A was expressed by leydig cells (LCs) of SCT. A study by using S-100 and melan A in canine SCT was almost never carried out. S-100 and melans A is considered to suggest for diagnosis and pathogenesis of canine SCTs. Inhibin-alpha and Vimentin were well known as the marekers of SCTs. Also, they were expressed by Sertoli cells and LSs of SCT in this study.

슬개골전 점액낭에 발생한 Tumoral Calcinosis - 증례보고 - (Tumoral calcinosis of the prepatellar bursa -a case report-)

  • 김희천;송광진;조덕연
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 1997
  • 1. 10세 남아 환자에서 슬개골전 점액낭에 발생한 드문 형태의 Tumoral Calcinosis를 치험하였다. 2. 이 환자에서도 고인산혈증을 보여 일부 외국 저자들이 주장한 인산대사 장애설을 시사하였다. 3. 본 증례는 수술적 치료만으로도 만족스럽게 치유되었다.

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5세 여아의 수지에 발생한 봉입체 섬유종증: 증례 보고 (Inclusion Body Fibromatosis of Finger in a 5-year Old Girl: A Case Report)

  • 김진영;이성현
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2014
  • 봉입체 섬유종증은 주로 1세 이내의 소아 수지 및 족지에 발생하는 무통성의 섬유성 연부조직 종양이다. 병리학적으로는 치밀한 방추형 세포로 이루어져 있으며, 세포질 내에 항산성 봉입체가 관찰된다. 종양은 자발적 퇴행을 하는 것으로 알려져 있으나, 변형이나 기능장애를 일으키는 경우 수술적 치료를 요하며, 수술하는 경우 약 60%에서 다시 재발하는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 저자들은 비교적 높은 연령의 소아 수지에서 발병하였으며, 술 후 접촉성 병변이 발견된 봉입체 섬유종증 1예를 보고하고자 한다.

구강내에 발생한 평활근종 (A CASE OF ORAL LEIOMYOMA)

  • 남옥현;김미성;풍무걸;안상헌;노홍섭;장은유
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 2002
  • Leiomyoma is a benign smooth muscle tumor that usually arise in the uterus, skin and gastrointestinal system. Only 2 percent are located in the head and neck. Leiomyomas of oral cavity are uncommon as only two cases have been reported in the Korean literature. The common location of oral cavity has been tongue, but other sites include buccal mucosa, lips, palate. mouth floor, and gingiva. Our patient was 30 years old female who complained of swelling and discomfort in the mouth floor. Microscopically this tumor showed bundles of intertwining spindle cells within fibrous connective tissue stroma. The nuclei were generally pale staining and blunt ended. Masson's trichrome stain was positive for muscle, and immunohistochemical study for ${\alpha}$-smooth muscle actin revealed strong positivity. It was treated by surgical excision. We experienced a case of leiomyoma of oral cavity, so we report with literature reviews