• Title/Summary/Keyword: strict-feedback

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Adaptive Neural Control for Strict-feedback Nonlinear Systems without Backstepping (순궤환 비선형계통의 백스테핑 없는 적응 신경망 제어기)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Park, Young-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 2008
  • A new adaptive neuro-control algorithm for a SISO strict-feedback nonlinear system is proposed. All the previous adaptive neural control algorithms for strict-feedback nonlinear systems are based on the backstepping scheme, which makes the control law and stability analysis very complicated. The main contribution of the proposed method is that it demonstrates that the state-feedback control of the strict-feedback system can be viewed as the output-feedback control problem of the system in the normal form. As a result, the proposed control algorithm is considerably simpler than the previous ones based on backstepping. Depending heavily on the universal approximation property of the neural network (NN), only one NN is employed to approximate the lumped uncertain system nonlinearity. The Lyapunov stability of the NN weights and filtered tracking error is guaranteed in the semi-global sense.

Adaptive Output-feedback Neural Control for Strict-feedback Nonlinear Systems (strict-feedback 비선형 시스템의 출력궤환 적응 신경망 제어기)

  • Park Jang-Hyun;Kim Il-Whan;Kim Seong-Hwan;Moon Chae-Joo;Choi Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.526-528
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    • 2006
  • An adaptive output-feedback neural control problem of SISO strict-feedback nonlinear system is considered in this paper. The main contribution of the proposed method is that it is shown that the output-feedback control of the strict-feedback system can be viewed as that of the system in the normal form. As a result, proposed output-feedback control algorithm is much simpler than the previous backstepping-based controllers. Depending heavily on the universal approximation property of the neural network (NN) only one NN is employed to approximate lumped uncertain nonlinearity in the controlled system.

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Direct Adaptive Neural Control of Perturbed Strict-feedback Nonlinear Systems (섭동 순궤환 비선형 계통의 신경망 직접 적응 제어기)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Yoo, Young-Jae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.1821-1826
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    • 2009
  • An adaptive neural controller for perturbed strict-feedback nonlinear system is proposed. All the previous adaptive neural (or fuzzy) controllers are based on the backstepping scheme where the universal approximators are employed in every design steps. These schemes involve virtual controls and their time derivatives that make the stability analysis and implementation of the controller very complex. This fact is called 'explosion of complexty ' since the complexity grows exponentially as the system dynamic order increases. The proposed adaptive neural control scheme adopt the backstepping design procedure only for determining ideal control law and employ only one neural network to approximate the finally selected ideal controller, which makes the controller design procedure and stability analysis considerably simple compared to the previously proposed controllers. It is shown that all the time-varing signals containing tracking error are stable in the Lyapunov viewpoint.

Locally Optimal and Robust Backstepping Design for Systems in Strict Feedback Form with $C^1$ Vector Fields

  • Back, Ju-Hoon;Kang, Se-Jin;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Seo, Jin-Heon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.364-377
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    • 2008
  • Due to the difficulty in solving the Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs equation, the nonlinear optimal control approach is not very practical in general. To overcome this problem, Ezal et al. (2000) first solved a linear optimal control problem for the linearized model of a nonlinear system given in the strict-feedback form. Then, using the backstepping procedure, a nonlinear feedback controller was designed where the linear part is same as the linear feedback obtained from the linear optimal control design. However, their construction is based on the cancellation of the high order nonlinearity, which limits the application to the smooth ($C^{\infty}$) vector fields. In this paper, we develop an alternative method for backstepping procedure, so that the vector field can be just $C^1$, which allows this approach to be applicable to much larger class of nonlinear systems.

Design of a Robust Adaptive Backstepping Controller for a Chaos System with Disturbances (외란을 포함한 카오스시스템의 강인 적응 백스테핑 제어기 설계)

  • Hyun, Keun-Ho;Ka, Chool-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an robust adaptive backstepping controller is proposed for the chaos system with disturbances. This controller will be applicable to the chaos system of strict-feedback form and utilize the saturation function for decreasing the effect of disturbances derived from unmodelled dynamics and external noise. It shows that backstepping algorithm can be used to solve the problems of nonlinear system very well and robust controller can be designed without the variation of adaptive law. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

A Comparison of Opportunnistic Transmission Schemes with Reduced Channel Information Feedback in OFDMA Downlink (순방향 직교 주파수분할 다중접속 시스템에서 부분적 채널정보 궤환을 이용한 전송방식의 비교분석)

  • Yoon, Seok-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7A
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    • pp.768-775
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider downlink throughput performances of multiuser orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with reduced channel information feedback schemes. Specifically, two types of reduced feedback schemes, namely, 1-bit per sub-carrier and selective feedback scheme are considered and compared with each other in terms of average network throughput. Since the strict throughput comparison for given number of feedback bits per user is quite difficult, rather we compare their general behaviors in various system configurations with different system parameters, which can give us an insight into practical system design with those reduced feedback schemes.

ROBUST OUTPUT FEEDBACK $H\infty$ CONTROL FOR UNCERTAIN DELAYED SINGULAR SYSTEMS

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Lim, Jong-Seul
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.513-522
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers a robust output feedback $H\infty$ controller design method for singular systems with time-varying delay in state and parameter uncertainty in system matrix by an LMI approach and observer based technique, which can be solved efficiently by convex optimization. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by strict LMI(linear matrix inequality) approach. Since the obtained condition can be expressed as an LMI form, all variables including feedback gain and observer gain can be calculated simultaneously by Schur complement and changes of variables.

Nonlinear Adaptive Control of EMS Systems with Mass Uncertainty (무게 변화를 고려한 자기부사열차의 비선형 적응제어기법)

  • Jo, Nam-Hoon;Joo, Sung-Jun;Seo, Jin-Heon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.563-571
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a nonlinear adaptive control method for an EMS(Electro-Magnetic Suspension) system with mass uncertainty is proposed. Using the coordinate transformation and feedback linearizing control, EMS system has been transformed into the form of parametric strict-feedback system with unknown virtual control coefficients. With this transformed system, tuning functions approach, which is an advanced from of adaptive backstepping, has been applied in order to stabilize the system against mass uncertainty. Computer simulation is also carried out in order to compare the performance of the proposed controller with that of feedback linerizing controller.

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Robust Backstepping Control Using Time Delay Estimation (시간 지연 추정을 이용한 강인 Backstepping 제어)

  • Kim, Seong-Tae;Chang, Pyung-Hun;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1833-1844
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    • 2004
  • A controller is proposed for the robust backstepping control of a class of nonlinear multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems which can be converted to a strict feedback form. The proposed robust backstepping control scheme follows a systematic procedure for the design of control laws and uses time delay estimation (TDE) to estimate the uncertainties such as parameter variations, unknown disturbances, and unmodeled dynamics, etc. The proposed controller can be also applied to nonlinear MIMO systems with unmatched uncertainties. Stability analysis of the closed-loop system which contains the plant and the proposed controller is also studied and hereby a sufficient stability condition for the closed-loop system is proposed. The simulation results show that the control scheme works well with uncertainties and the proposed stability condition is valid. The controller is experimentally verified on a single-link flexible arm to show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme in the complicated systems with uncertainties.

Robust Parallel Compensator Design for Static Output Feedback Stabilization of Plants with Multiple Uncertainty

  • Deng, Mingcong;Iwai, Zenta;Kajihara, Takahiro;Hasegawa, Keiji;Mizumoto, Ikuro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a design scheme of robust parallel compensator for plants with multiple uncertainty, which realizes strict positive realness of the closed-loop system by using static output feedback. Further, an ap-proximate relation between the static output feedback control system with the proposed compensator and the PID$.$‥D$\^$r-1 control system is shown.

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