• Title/Summary/Keyword: stress transmit

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Design Guidelines for a Capacitive Wireless Power Transfer System with Input/Output Matching Transformers

  • Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1656-1663
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    • 2016
  • A capacitive wireless power transfer (C-WPT) system uses an electric field to transmit power through a physical isolation barrier which forms a pair of ac link capacitors between the metal plates. However, the physical dimension and low dielectric constant of the interface medium severely limit the effective link capacitance to a level comparable to the main switch output capacitance of the transmitting circuit, which thus narrows the soft-switching range in the light load condition. Moreover, by fundamental limit analysis, it can be proved that such a low link capacitance increases operating frequency and capacitor voltage stress in the full load condition. In order to handle these problems, this paper investigates optimal design of double matching transformer networks for C-WPT. Using mathematical analysis with fundamental harmonic approximation, a design guideline is presented to avoid unnecessarily high frequency operation, to suppress the voltage stress on the link capacitors, and to achieve wide ZVS range even with low link capacitance. Simulation and hardware implementation are performed on a 5-W prototype system equipped with a 256-pF link capacitance and a 200-pF switch output capacitance. Results show that the proposed scheme ensures zero-voltage-switching from full load to 10% load, and the switching frequency and the link capacitor voltage stress are kept below 250 kHz and 452 V, respectively, in the full load condition.

Study on Torsional Strength of Induction-Hardened Axle Shaft (고주파 열처리를 고려한 액슬 축 비틀림 거동 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Bum-Jae;Yun, Chang-Bae;Kim, Kang-Wuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.645-649
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    • 2010
  • Induction hardening has been used to improve the torsional strength and characteristics of wear for axle shaft that is used to transmit driving torque from the differential to the wheel in automobiles. After the rapid heating and cooling processes of induction hardening are carried out, the shaft has residual stress and material properties change; this affects the allowable transmitted torque. The objective of this study is to predict the distribution of residual stress and estimate the torsional strength of induction-hardened axle shafts with residual stress. In this study, the finite element method is used to study the thermomechanical behavior of the material, and the results are compared with experimental results. The results indicate that the torsional strength of the axle shaft depends on the surface hardening depth and distribution of residual stress.

Investigation of Structural Safety of Monobloc Tubular Drive Shaft Subjected to Torque (비틀림 모멘트가 부가되는 일체형 중공 드라이브 샤프트의 구조 안정성 분석)

  • Guk, Dae-Sun;Ahn, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Ho-Jin;Jung, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.1073-1080
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    • 2015
  • A drive shaft is used to transmit torque and rotation through the connection of components of a drive train. Recently, a monobloc drive shaft without welding regions is developed to improve the safety of the drive shaft. The drive shaft bears the shear stress induced by torque. The objective of this paper is to investigate into the structural safety of a monobloc tubular drive shaft subjected to torque. Elasto-plastic finite element (FE) analysis is performed to estimate the deformation behavior of the drive shaft and stress-strain distribution in the drive shaft. Several techniques are used to create finite element (FE) model of the monobloc tubular drive shaft subjected to torque. Through the comparison of the results of FE analyses with those of experiments from the viewpoint of rotational angle, appropriate correction coefficients for different load conditions are estimated. The safety of the tubular drive shaft is examined using the results of FE analyses for different load conditions. Finally, it is noted that the designed tubular drive shaft has a sufficient structural safety.

Stress Analysis and Design Modification of the Planetary Gear Reducer of an In-wheel System (인휠 시스템용 유성 기어 감속기의 응력 해석 및 개선 설계)

  • Jung, Sung-Pil;Chung, Won-Sun;Park, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.732-737
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    • 2011
  • The planetary gear reducer becomes more and more widely used in machine industries. The planetary gear reducer has a significant role to transmit power to wheel & tire module in the In-wheel system. Thus, the planetary gear reducer should have strong stiffness and durability. In this paper, the contact and bending stresses at the tooth of the planetary gear reducer are analyzed using MASTA, a commercial gear design and analysis software. Stress distribution at the tooth face of the sun, planetary and annulus gears are obtained using the finite element method. The design modification is performed using the response surface method. The usefulness of the design modification and optimization method presented in this paper is verified by comparing the maximum stresses of the original and optimized planetary gear tooth.

Effect of Initial Uniform Moment on Lateral Free Vibration of Arches (등분포 모멘트를 받는 아치의 횡 자유진동)

  • 염응준;한택희;임남형;강영종
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2002
  • Recently, arches are used structurally because of their high in-plane stiffness and strength, which result from their ability to transmit most of the applied loading by axial forces actions, so that the bending actions are reduced. On the other hand, the resistances of arches to (out-of-plane,) flexural-torsional behavior depend on the rigidities EI/sub y/, for lateral bending, GJ for Uniform torsion, and EI/sub w/ for warping torsion which are related to axial stress for flexural-torsional behavior. The resistance of an arch to out-of-plane behavior may be reduced by its in-plane curvature, and so it may require significant lateral bracing. Thus. it is supposed that In-plane preloading which cause an axial stress, have an effect on out-of-plane free vibration behavior of arches. Because axial stresses caused increase or decrease out-of-plane stiffness. But study about this substance is insufficient. In this thesis, We will study an effect of preloading on lateral free vibration of arches, using finite element method based on Kang and Yoo's curved beam theory (about curved beam element have 7 degree of freedom including warping) with FORTRAN programming.

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Structural Safety of Universal Joint using FEM Simulation (FEM 시뮬레이션을 이용한 유니버설 조인트의 구조안전성)

  • Jung, Jong Yun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2018
  • Mechanical components are to be produced with accurate dimensions in order to function properly in assemblies of a machine. Once designs of mechanical components are created, designers examine the designs by adopting many known experimental methods. A primary test method includes stress and strain evaluation of structural parts. In addition, fatigue test and vibration analysis are an important test method for mechanical components. Real experiments at a laboratory are established when products are manufactured. Since design changes should be done before producing the designs in factories, rapid modifications for new designs are required in production industries. FEM simulation is a proper choice for a design evaluation with speed at a detail stage in design process. This research focuses modeling and mechanical simulation of a mechanical component in order to ensure structural safety. In this paper, a universal joint, being used in driving axels of vehicles, is studied as a target component. A design model is created and tested in some ways by using commercial software of FEM. The designed component is being twisted to transmit heavy power and thus, torsional stress should be under strengths of the component's material. The next is fatigue analysis to convince fatigue cycles to be within the endurance limit of the material. Another test is a vibration analysis for rotational components. This research draws final conclusions from these test analyses and recommends whether the designed model is under safety condition in terms of mechanical structure.

A Study on the Development of Idler by Hot Closed-die Forging (열간 형단조에 의한 아이들러 개발에 대한 연구)

  • 정호승;조종래;박희천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2003
  • Idler of excavator are large product with diameter 500 - 600 mm and parts of a power transmit device. The object of the paper is developed large products by hot closed-die forging. The forging process which is proposed from numerical analysis and various tests is developed a large products with good quality. To estimate the design process parameters such as working load, temperature and flash thickness so on, numerical analysis are used by DEFORM 2D. To obtain a flow stress data and optimal forging temperature is carried out hot compression and tensile test at a various temperature range. Developed product is tested mechanical properties of elongation, hardness and tensile strength so on. Test results are presented excellent mechanical properties.

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A Study on fracture parameters with compressive strength of concrete (콘크리트의 압축강도에 따른 파괴특성간 연구)

  • 윤요현;전철송;최신호;김화중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.659-664
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    • 2001
  • Concrete has a different fracture mechanism from the other materials, with the existing of FPZ at the ahead of its cracks, and represents the softening curves at the post-peak load in the load-displacement diagrams. So, it can transmit the stress at the post-peak load. This can not be understood with the traditional concept of strength, but with the theory based energy approach. For the purpose of this study is mainly used RILEM(1990 TC89-FMT) and TPM, and the concrete fracture properties have been evaluated according to the its compressive strength. The evaluated fracture properties is $G_{F}$, $a_{c}$, $K_{IC}$ , CTODc, Q etc.c.c.

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A Study on the Rolling Friction Characteristics of Large Scale Roller Shoe for Bridge Supporter (교량받침용 대형 Roller Shoe의 구름마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영득;김재철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.660-663
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    • 2001
  • There is a mechanical device between the superstructure and substructure of a bridge, which transmit vertical load of superstructure to the substructure and absorb horizontal displacement of super structure due to thermal, dynamic, load, etc. In order to meet two requirements at once, the structure of roller between plates is widely used, and this roller between plates is widely used, and this roller shoe system is known to have smaller horizontal movement resistance than any other type of bridge shoe. In this study, rolling friction resistance characteristics of roller-plate friction system is investigated according to roller dimension, vertical load, hardness and roughness of roller and plate. On the base of the results, the rolling friction resistance of large scale roller shoe is evaluated using model experiment.

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Study on a loading mechanism for fixed ratio traction drives (고정 감속비트랙션 드라이브의 압부력 발생장치에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Yeol;Kim, Bae-Jin;Park, Dae-Hyun;Oh, Se-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1212-1218
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    • 2003
  • A novel loading mechanism of wedge roller type has been developed. This type traction drive has long system life and high efficiency by changing the pre-load on a contact point. And this loading mechanism does not need precision machining. So it has, as opposed to the conventional loading mechanism, an advantage in saving manufacturing cost. In this paper, by analyzing pre-load generating mechanism, spring pre-load and the roller size are defined and the stress on the contact point by pre-load is calculated. On the basis of this analysis, the model of wedge roller type traction drive for the test is made and was carried out its performance test. It can transmit input torque up to 1.5 N m, with high efficiency over 91% up to 98%, with slip rate under 2.5%.

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