• Title/Summary/Keyword: storage materials

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Studies on the Storage Characteristics of Angelica dahuricae Radix, Glehnia littoralis Radix Treated with Gamma-irradiation (감마선 처리에 의한 방풍, 백지의 저장성 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Min;Kim, Eun-Ju
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate on storage characteristics of Herbal materials treated with Gamma-irradiation(10 KGy). Methods : This experiments were carried out by field survey and storage characteristics were carried out by physicochemical determination. Results : Antimicrobial activity of oriental medicine materials(Angelica dahurica Radix, Glehnia littoralis Radix) were examined, together with investigation of effects on gamma-irradiation. Oriental medicine materials contaminated in microbial cell were tend to be pinhole in packaging materials(polypropylene) by bug and Larva. At the same time, PVDC (polyvinylldichloride) package also was founded in bug and Larva by microbial contamination during storage in room temperature. Conclusions : In conclusion, it is very desirable to dose gamma-irradiation(10 KGy) in these oriental medicine materials in order to prevent microbial activity.

The effect of prolonged storage and disinfection on the dimensional stability of 5 vinyl polyether silicone impression materials

  • Nassar, Usama;Flores-Mir, Carlos;Heo, Giseon;Torrealba, Ysidora
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2017
  • PURPOSE. Vinyl polyether silicone (VPES) has a different composition from other elastomeric impression materials as it combines vinyl polysiloxane (VPS) and polyether (PE). Therefore, it is important to study its properties and behavior under different test conditions. This study investigated the dimensional stability of 5 VPES consistencies when stored for up to 2 weeks, with and without using a standard disinfection procedure. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 40 discs of each VPES consistency (total 200) were made using a stainless steel die and ring as described by ANSI /ADA specification No. 19. 20 discs of each material were immersed in a 2.5% buffered glutaraldehyde solution for 30 minutes. Dimensional stability measurements were calculated immediately after fabrication and repeated on the same discs after 7 and 14 days of storage. The data was analyzed using two-way ANOVA with a significance level set at ${\alpha}=0.05$. RESULTS. The discs mean contraction was below 0.5% at all test times ranging from $0.200{\pm}0.014$ to $0.325{\pm}0.007$. Repeated measures ANOVA showed a statistically significant difference after 2-week storage between the disinfected and non-disinfected groups (P < .001). Although there was no statistically significant difference between the materials at the time of fabrication, the contraction of the materials increased with storage for 1 and 2 weeks. CONCLUSION. The dimensional changes of VPES impression discs after disinfection and prolonged storage complied with ANSI/ADA standard. The tested VPES impression materials were dimensionally stable for clinical use after disinfection for 30 minutes in glutaraldehyde and storage for up to 2 weeks.

Cooling Characteristics of Refrigerated Vehicles with Heat Storage Materials in Thermobank (냉동탑차의 Thermobank 열저장 매체에 따른 냉각성능 비교)

  • Mun, Je-Cheol;Choi, Kwang-Il;Oh, Jong-Taek;Kim, Jai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.810-814
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    • 2009
  • A experimental study of a high efficiency transport refrigeration system for sliced-raw fish transportation is presented in this paper. The refrigeration system, that is powered by the car engine, is equipped with heat storage for reverse cycle-hot gas defrost; the stored heat is used during defrost cycle of the system. The heat storage has size $400(L){\times}350(W){\times}250(H)\;mm$ and made of fin-tube heat exchanger. System performance and container operating conditions are experimentally investigated and analyzed under cooling and defrosting conditions with heat storage materials. The water is faster about 30% than paraffin in cooling-down time of heat storage materials with load and unload.

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Performance evaluation of MPCM to apply for radiant floor heating system (바닥난방시스템 적용을 위한 MPCM 성능평가)

  • Jeong, Su-Gwang;Jeon, Ji-Soo;Kim, Su-Min
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.475-479
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    • 2012
  • Thermal energy storage (TES) systems using Microencapsulated phase change material (MPCM) have been recognized as one of the most advanced energy technologies in enhancing the energy efficiency and sustainability of buildings. We examined a way to incorporate MPCMs with building materials through application for wood-based flooring. Wood-based flooring is commonly used for floor finish materials of residential buildings in Korea. However, wood-based flooring has not performed the characteristic of heat storage. This study is aimed at manufacturing high thermal efficiency wood flooring by increasing its heat storage using MPCM. As a result, this study confirmed that MPCM is dispersed well in adhesive through the scanning electron microscopy analysis. From the differential scanning calorimetry analysis, it can be confirmed that this composite has the characteristic of a thermal energy storage material. Also, we analyzed how this composition was formed by physical combination through the Fourier transform infrared analysis. Also, we confirmed the bonding strength of the material by using the universal testing machine.

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Thermal Environment Characteristic of the Heat Storage Gypsum Board Included with Phase Change Material (PCM 함유된 축열석고보드의 열환경특성)

  • Kwon, Oh-Hoon;Yun, Huy-Kwan;Han, Seong-Kuk;Ahn, Dae-Hyun;Shim, Myeong-Jin;Cho, Sung-Woon;Park, Jong-Soon;Kim, Jae-Yong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 2010
  • The main function of conventional insulation materials is only to block the heat transfer and reduce heat loss from the building. On the other hand, thermal storage materials can work as an energy saver by absorbing or emitting heat within a specific temperature range. Thermal storage materials for building can maintain a constant temperature by effectively regulating the cycle of indoor temperature. As a result, we can enhance the performance of a cooling and heating system efficiently. In this study, phase change materials (PCMs) were added as thermal storage materials into gypsum boards which are extensively used for building material and we found out the thermal environmental characteristics. In addition, we checked out some problems when applying the thermal storage materials to buildings. Finally, This study set out to examine the degree of environmental-friendly characteristics of thermal storage building materials by analyzing the amount of TVOC and HCHO contents with the possibility of pollutants emission.

Hybrid Energy Storage Mechanism Through Solid Solution Chemistry for Advanced Secondary Batteries (고성능 이차 전지용 하이브리드 에너지 저장 메커니즘을 위한 고용체 화학)

  • Sion Ha;Kyeong-Ho Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2024
  • Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have attracted great attention as the common power source in energy storage fields of large-scale applications such as electrical vehicles (EVs), industries, power plants, and grid-scale energy storage systems (ESSs). Insertion, alloying, and conversion reactions are the main electrochemical energy storage mechanisms in LIBs, which determine their electrochemical properties and performances. The electrochemical reaction mechanisms are determined by several factors including crystal structure, components, and composition of electrode materials. This article reviews a new strategy to compensate for the intrinsic shortcomings of each reaction mechanism by introducing the material systems to form a single compound with different types of reaction mechanisms and to allow the simultaneous hybrid electrochemical reaction of two different mechanisms in a single solid solution phase.

Hydrogen Storage Technologies Using Hydrogen Storage Alloys (수소저장합금을 이용한 수소저장 기술)

  • Park, Choong-Nyeon
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2001
  • In this paper it has been compared briefly the hydrogen storage using hydrogen storage alloys with other technologies and introduced the general properties of hydrogen storage alloys. The recent research trends and activities related to hydrogen storage alloys were given here.

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Thermopiezoelectric Cantilever for Probe-Based Data Storage System

  • Jang, Seong-Soo;Jin, Won-Hyeog;Kim, Young-Sik;Cho, Il-Joo;Lee, Dae-Sung;Nam, Hyo-Jin;Bu, Jong. U.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2006
  • Thermopiezoelectric method, using poly silicon heater and a piezoelectric sensor, was proposed for writing and reading in a probe based data storage system. Resistively heated tip writes data bits while scanning over a polymer media and piezoelectric sensor reads data bits from the self-generated charges induced by the deflection of the cantilever. 34${\times}$34 array of thermopiezoelectric nitride cantilevers were fabricated by a single step wafer level transfer method. We analyzed the noise level of the charge amplifier and measured the noise signal. With the sensor and the charge amplifier 20mn of deflection could be detected at a frequency of 10KHz. Reading signal was obtained from the cantilever array and the sensitivity was calculated.