• 제목/요약/키워드: start time

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외식창업교육 체험프로그램을 통한 조리전공 재학생의 주관적 인식유형 연구 -팝업레스토랑을 중심으로- (A Study on Culinary Arts Major Students's Type of Subjectivity Recognition through Restaurant Start-up Experience Program -Focused on Pop-up Restaurant-)

  • 김찬우;신승훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.347-358
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 외식창업교육 체험프로그램 중 창업동아리에서 운영하는 팝업레스토랑에 참여한 조리전공 학생들의 주관적 인식을 파악하고자 Q방법론을 적용하여 분석하였으며, 이들 사이에서 발견되는 공통적인 구조를 도출하여 유형들 간의 특성을 기술하고 분석 한 후 향후 시사점을 제시하였다. 유형분석 결과 총 5가지의 유형이 도출되었다. 제 1유형(N=4) : 학습효과 증대 형 (Increase learning effect type), 제 2유형(N=8): 구성원의 협업 중요 형 (Collaboration of members importance type), 제 3유형(N=6): 마케팅 홍보 필요 형 (Marketing PR Needed type), 제 4유형(N=4): 외식창업 계획 형(Restaurant business plan type), 제 5유형(N=3): 산업체 실무 경력 필요 형 (Industry work experience required type)으로 명명 하였으며, 각각의 유형마다 다양한 특징이 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 향후 관련 유사연구에서 외식창업교육 체험 프로그램을 경험한 학생들 간의 차이분석, 학년별 측정 시기의 다양화를 통해 진행 될 수 있는 다른 유형의 연구를 위한 기초자료로 사용 될 수 있을 것이다.

양수발전 설비에 적용 가능한 새로운 고장 예측경보 알고리즘 개발 (Development of a New Prediction Alarm Algorithm Applicable to Pumped Storage Power Plant)

  • 이대연;박수용;이동형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2023
  • The large process plant is currently implementing predictive maintenance technology to transition from the traditional Time-Based Maintenance (TBM) approach to the Condition-Based Maintenance (CBM) approach in order to improve equipment maintenance and productivity. The traditional techniques for predictive maintenance involved managing upper/lower thresholds (Set-Point) of equipment signals or identifying anomalies through control charts. Recently, with the development of techniques for big analysis, machine learning-based AAKR (Auto-Associative Kernel Regression) and deep learning-based VAE (Variation Auto-Encoder) techniques are being actively applied for predictive maintenance. However, this predictive maintenance techniques is only effective during steady-state operation of plant equipment, and it is difficult to apply them during start-up and shutdown periods when rises or falls. In addition, unlike processes such as nuclear and thermal power plants, which operate for hundreds of days after a single start-up, because the pumped power plant involves repeated start-ups and shutdowns 4-5 times a day, it is needed the prediction and alarm algorithm suitable for its characteristics. In this study, we aim to propose an approach to apply the optimal predictive alarm algorithm that is suitable for the characteristics of Pumped Storage Power Plant(PSPP) facilities to the system by analyzing the predictive maintenance techniques used in existing nuclear and coal power plants.

빅데이터를 활용한 무인카페 소비자 인식에 관한 연구: 텍스트 마이닝과 의미연결망 분석을 중심으로 (A Study on the User Experience at Unmanned Cafe Using Big Data Analsis: Focus on text mining and semantic network analysis )

  • 이승엽;박병현;남장현
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception of 'unmanned cafes' on the network through big data analysis, and to identify the latest trends in rapidly changing consumer perception. Based on this, I would like to suggest that it can be used as basic data for the revitalization of unmanned cafes and differentiated marketing strategies. Design/methodology/approach - This study collected documents containing unmanned cafe keywords for about three years, and the data collected using text mining techniques were analyzed using methods such as keyword frequency analysis, centrality analysis, and keyword network analysis. Findings - First, the top 10 words with a high frequency of appearance were identified in the order of unmanned cafes, unmanned cafes, start-up, operation, coffee, time, coffee machine, franchise, and robot cafes. Second, visualization of the semantic network confirmed that the key keyword "unmanned cafe" was at the center of the keyword cluster. Research implications or Originality - Using big data to collect and analyze keywords with high web visibility, we tried to identify new issues or trends in unmanned cafe recognition, which consists of keywords related to start-ups, mainly deals with topics related to start-ups when unmanned cafes are mentioned on the network.

비상장 스타트업의 주가수익률과 분산 (Stock Price Return and Variance of Unlisted Start-ups)

  • 강원;신정순
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 벤처캐피탈협회가 보유하고 있는 VC 펀드 관련 자료를 가지고 VC의 실현된 수익률을 투자약정 수준에서 측정하였다. 또한, 동 자료가 제공하는 자세한 정보를 가지고 국내 최초로 비상장 피투자사의 주가수익률과 분산을 측정할 수 있었다. 분석결과, VC 펀드가 피투자사의 주가수익률보다 높은 실적을 보였다. 또한 VC 펀드가 투자한 스타트업의 경우 분산으로 측정된 총위험과 주가수익률 간에 양의 관계가 존재함을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 이들 기업의 총위험에 기초해 시장이 기대하는 수익률에 비해 측정된 주가수익률은 낮은 수준에 머무르고 있음도 발견하였다. 이는 비록 비상장사 스타트업이 고위험-고수익의 관계를 보장하더라도 개인투자자들이 비상장사에 직접 투자하기를 꺼리게 만드는 한 요인으로 작용할 수 있을 것이다.

Distributed Real Time Simulation Programming with Time and Message Object Oriented in Computer Network Systems

  • Ra , Sang-Dong;Na, Ha-Sun;Kim, Moon-Hwan
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제29권1C호
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2004
  • Real-time(RT) object-oriented(OO) distributed computing is a form of RT distributed computing realized with a distributed computer system structured in the form of an object network. Several approached proposed in recent years for extending the conventional object structuring scheme to suit RT applications, are briefly reviewed. Then the approach named the TMO(Time-triggered Message-triggered Object)structuring scheme was formulated with the goal of instigating a quantum productivity jump in the design of distributed time triggered simulation. The TMO scheme is intended to facilitate the pursuit of a new paradigm in designing distributed time triggered simulation which is to realize real-time computing with a common and general design style that does not alienate the main-stream computing industry and yet to allow system engineers to confidently produce certifiable distributed time triggered simulation for safety-critical applications. The TMO structuring scheme is a syntactically simple but semantically powerful extension of the conventional object structuring approached and as such, its support tools can be based on various well-established OO programming languages such as C++ and on ubiquitous commercial RT operating system kernels. The Scheme enables a great reduction of the designers efforts in guaranteeing timely service capabilities of application systems. Start after striking space key 2 times.

자유곡면 NC 절삭가공시간 예측 (Estimation of Sculptured Surface NC Machining Time)

  • 허은영;김보현;김동원
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2003
  • In mold and die shops, NC machining process mainly affects the quality of the machined surface and the manufacturing time of molds and dies. The estimation of NC machining time is a prerequisite to measure the machining productivity and to generate a process schedule, which generally includes the process sequence and the completion time of each process. It is required to take into account dynamic characteristics in the estimation, such as the ac/deceleration of NC machine controllers. Intensive observations at start and end points of NC blocks show that a minimum feedrate, a key variable in a machining time model, has a close relation to a block distance, an angle between blocks, and a command feedrate. Thus, this study addresses regression models for the minimum feedrate estimation on short and long NC blocks considering these parameters. Furthermore, machining time estimation models by the four types of feedrate behaviors are suggested based on the estimated minimum feedrate. To show the validity of the proposed machining time model, the study compares the estimated with the actual machining time in the sculptured surface machining of several mold dies.

Minimum time path planning of robotic manipulator in drilling/spot welding tasks

  • Zhang, Qiang;Zhao, Ming-Yong
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a minimum time path planning strategy is proposed for multi points manufacturing problems in drilling/spot welding tasks. By optimizing the travelling schedule of the set points and the detailed transfer path between points, the minimum time manufacturing task is realized under fully utilizing the dynamic performance of robotic manipulator. According to the start-stop movement in drilling/spot welding task, the path planning problem can be converted into a traveling salesman problem (TSP) and a series of point to point minimum time transfer path planning problems. Cubic Hermite interpolation polynomial is used to parameterize the transfer path and then the path parameters are optimized to obtain minimum point to point transfer time. A new TSP with minimum time index is constructed by using point-point transfer time as the TSP parameter. The classical genetic algorithm (GA) is applied to obtain the optimal travelling schedule. Several minimum time drilling tasks of a 3-DOF robotic manipulator are used as examples to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

사출성형에서 공정 중 금형의 진동 크기 변화를 활용한 냉각시간 모니터링에 대한 연구 (A study on the monitoring of cooling time using the change in the magnitude of mold vibration in injection molding)

  • ;김종선
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2021
  • In this study, during the injection molding process, a device was manufactured and evaluated that calculates a cooling time by measuring a vibration signal generated from a mold using an acceleration. The last two parts, one of which has a large magnitude change in the measured vibration signal of a mold, were divided into a cooling start section (paking end section) and a mold opening section, and the time difference at the relevant points was calculated as the cooling time. The cooling time was monitored on a 5-inch light guide plate mold by applying the method. The manufactured device was attached to a fixed base of mold to measure the cooling time, and data was obtained remotely using Bluetooth technology. Then, the measured cooling time was compared with the cooling time set in the injection molding machine to evaluate the accuracy. As a result of the experiment, the cooling times measured by the devices were 15.675±0.024 sec, 20.637±0.014 sec and 25.623±0.079 sec of each conditions. Also, the measurement results were shown with errors of 0.655±0.044 sec, 0.637±0.014 sec, and 0.662±0.013 sec, respectively.

쌍화탕(雙和湯)의 진통(鎭痛) 및 항경련효과(沆痙攣效果)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Analgesic and Anticonvulsionary Effects of 'Ssanghwa-Tang')

  • 한대석;이형규;조희재
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 1983
  • Two prescriptions of 'Ssanghwa-Tang', Korean traditional medicine, and their individual crude drugs were studied on the analgesic and the anticonvulsionary effects. Two prescriptions showed very significant analgesic effects and the prescription B was more effective. Individual crude drugs had decreasing effects on the convulsion-start-time, but two prescriptions did not show significant activities.

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Solder Free Systems by ACI and NCP

  • Okuno Atsushi;Ishitani Masaki;Kodera Yoshiaki
    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2004년도 ISMP Pb-free solders and the PCB technologies related to Pb-free solders
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2004
  • Recently, Pb free solder technologies are developed, and start using for many packaging items. But this technology contains many problems. They are very high re-flow temperature and high cost than normal solder paste. Specially, high re-flow temperature effects heavy damage to packaging and occur many crack to packaging. We developed special ACI (anisotropic conductive ink) that becomes substitution of solder paste. This technology cans adhesive lower temperature such as $120\~150^{\circ}C$. Adhesion time is very short, too. This technology is suitable for mass production.

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