• Title/Summary/Keyword: standard definition

Search Result 568, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Consensus on definition and quality standard of clinical practice guideline using RAND method (RAND 방법으로 합의한 임상진료지침의 정의와 질 평가 기준)

  • Ji, Seon-Mi;Kim, Soo-Young;Sheen, Seung-Soo;Heo, Dae-Seog;Kim, Nam-Soon
    • Health Policy and Management
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 2010
  • Background : Clinical practice guidelines are an increasingly familiar part of clinical practice. Moreover, rigorously developed evidence based guidelines has been widely used. However, in Korea, some of published documents as clinical practice guidelines have shown considerable disparity in structure, contents and quality. This is mainly because there is no consensus on the definition and quality standard of clinical practice guidelines. The purpose of this study was to draw consensus on the definition and the quality standard about clinical practice guidelines. Method : We developed a questionnaire about the definition of clinical practice guidelines with inclusion criteria(23 items) and the quality standard(30 items). We selected 9 experts who had prior experience in developing and implementing guidelines. Rating methods for appropriateness of items were adopted from the RAND method. Consensus was drawn in three rounds. Results : Of the 47 items agreed, 40 items were determined to be appropriate. Clinical practice guidelines were defined as "scientifically and systematically developed statements to assist practitioners and patients on making decisions about appropriate health care for specific clinical circumstances." Narrative reviews, systematic reviews or health technology assessment without recommendations, translation of foreign guidelines, guidelines for patients only and training manuals were not considered as clinical practice guidelines. For the quality standard of clinical practice guidelines, 27 items were deemed necessary. Conclusions : The consensus on the definition with inclusion criteria and the quality standard of clinical practice guidelines carries an important meaning as the first attempt to draw a general agreement in our society. The unique achievement of the consensus reflects the current status of clinical practice guidelines that there has been a high tendency to adapt foreign guidelines. We hope efforts of this kind will continue to bring improvement in clinical practice guidelines.

Research of Integrated System Design Process for Concurrency Design Activity (동시적 업무수행을 위한 통합된 시스템 설계 프로세스 연구)

  • Kim Jin-Hoon;Park Young-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.141-152
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study describes process and method to establish concurrent and/or sequential schedule planning for the system design process of the EIA632 standard. For this purpose, the study suggest Process and method that are context analysis of standard process, interface definition from activity decomposition, integration of related activities, and definition of concurrent and/or sequential work flow. The proposed process and method will contribute to minimize time loss that is emerged from activities iteration.

A Development of an UML-Based Business Process Modeling Tool Generating Standard-Compliant Workflow Definition Data (표준 워크플로우 정의 데이터를 산출하는 UML 기반 프로세스 모델링 도구 개발)

  • Han Gwan Il;Hwang Tae Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.1085-1092
    • /
    • 2003
  • Proposed in this paper is a standard-compliant business process modeling tool which is based on the UML(Unified Modeling Language) activity diagram and produces an XPDL(XML Process Definition Language) file as an output. The XPDL is a standard process definition exchange format by WfMC(Workflow Management Coalition). To develop an UML/XPDL-based modeling tool, the mapping of modeling elements between activity diagram and XPDL format is conducted after the detailed analysis of each modeling specification. As a result of this mapping, it is revealed that modeling elements of each activity diagram and XPDL must be expanded. So new modeling elements are identified and added to each specification. Based on this mapping, the prototype system is developed, and the usefulness of the developed system is shown through the case study.

  • PDF

Real-Time HD Watermarking System in DTV environment

  • Hahm Sangjin;Lee Keunsik;Park Keunsoo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.131-138
    • /
    • 2005
  • High-quality digital broadcasting contents are susceptible to illegal copy and unauthorized redistribution, which makes broadcasters difficult to protect valuable media assets. So, broadcasters and content providers need the technology for copyright protection of professional digital content. Digital watermarking technology is one of the most actively developed solutions for the copyright protection. This paper suggests the requirements of watermarking technology in DTV(Digital TV) environment for copyright protection and shows the developed real-time watermark embedding/detecting system for HD(High Definition)/SD(Standard Definition) video and experimental results of the system against watermark attack tests. Our watermarking system meets the watermarking requirements of invisibility, robustness and security of DTV environment.

Automatic Detection of Forgery in Video Frames using Analysis of Imaging Device Profile based Pattern Trace (영상기기의 프로파일 분석 기반 패턴추적에 의한 비디오 프레임의 위변조탐지)

  • Shim, Jae-Youen;Chon, In-Hyuk;Kim, Seong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.1024-1027
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 HD (High-definition) video, SD (Standard-definition) video, low quality video, handset video, 4 가지 Imaging Device 에 대한 프로파일 분석을 통해 비디오 프레임 상에 나타나는 위 변조를 검사하는 방법을 제안한다. High-definition video, Standard-definition video, low quality video, handset video 에 대한 분석을 하고 각 영상의 특이 점을 파악 하여 분류한 클래스에 대한 프로파일검사를 통해 EM Algorithm 을 이용하여 영상의 위 변조를 검사 하고 영상의 신뢰성을 높인다.

A Study on Tapeless HD Format Editing -Focus on video editing using PMW-EX3 and Avid Media Composer- (테이프리스 기반의 HD포맷 편집에 관한 연구 -PMW-EX3와 Avid Media Composer를 이용한 영상편집 중심으로-)

  • Park, Sung-Dae;Han, Soo-Whan
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.461-468
    • /
    • 2009
  • In a recent year, the broadcasting system has been changed from analogue to digital all over the world, not just in Korea, and Korea aims at accomplishing 100% digital broadcasting by 2013. The HD(High Definition) Video Format, which currently plays a key role in digital broadcasting system, has been gradually extended in the field of broadcasting and movie. Additionally, many kinds of camcoders and editing systems have been rapidly converted into the digital types, and they are supporting to photograph and video editing systems with the various types of image formats such as SD(Standard Definition) format, HD format, 2K, 4K, etc. Tape Video Storage System, which has been usually used in the stage of photographing by this day, is gradually evolving into Tapeless Video Data Storage System. Thus in this study, Video Compression method of HD format photographed by Sony PMW-EX3, one of major tapeless camcoders, is studied and also the way of applying it effectively in Avid Media Composer, a non-linear editing system, is discussed.

  • PDF

Implementation of A 3-D Animation System Based on The MPEG-4 SNHC Standard (MPEG-4 SNHC 표준을 따르는 3차원 애니메이션 시스템의 구현)

  • 윤승욱;안정환;전정희;호요성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06d
    • /
    • pp.129-132
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a 3-D animation system to track and analyze motion of the human object. The proposed system consists of two separate layers: motion analysis layer and 3-D model registration layer. Following the MPEG-4 SNHC standard, we generate object motion using body definition and animation parameters. In the implemented system, we acquire human motion data from a single camera and extract body definition parameters from arbitrary VRML human models.

  • PDF

An UML/XML-Based Business Process Definition Tool (UML/XML 기반의 비즈니스 프로세스 정의 도구)

  • Han, Kwan-Hee;Hwang, Tae-Il
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.156-166
    • /
    • 2003
  • Proposed in this paper is a standard-compliant business process modeling tool which is based on the UML(Unified Modeling Language) activity diagram and produces an XPDL(XML Process Definition Language) file as an output. The XPDL is a standard process definition exchange format by WfMC (Workflow Management Coalition). To develop an UML/XPDL-based modeling tool, the mapping of modeling elements between activity diagram and XPDL format is conducted after the detailed analysis of each modeling specification. As a result of this mapping, it is revealed that modeling elements of each activity diagram and XPDL must be expanded. So new modeling elements are identified and added to each specification. Based on this mapping, the prototype system is developed, and the usefulness of the developed system is shown through the case study.

Research of Integrated System Design Process for Minimize Iteration Time of System Design Activities (시스템 설계 업무 반복시간을 최소화하는 통합된 시스템 설계 프로세스 연구)

  • Kim Jin-Hoon;Park Young-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper will describe design process and its results that are minimized unaddressed feature of product development processes. This process provides integrated system design process by context analysis of EIA 632 standard process, interface definition from activity decomposition, integration of related activities, and definition of concurrency & sequential activities flow. This process and method application will contribute to minimize time loss that is emerged from activities iteration by not definitely definition of activities interface.

Research of Integrated System Design Process for Concurrency Design Activity (동시적 업무수행을 위한 통합된 시스템 설계 프로세스연구)

  • 김진훈;박영원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.103-108
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper will describe integrated system design process and its application. Integrated design process is performed activities concurrently and sequentially for product development. For a group of activities to be truly integrated, the flow of deliverables among them must be well defined, and committed to. For this purpose, the study will suggest procedure that is executed context analysis of standard process, interface definition from activity decomposition, integration of related activities, and definition of concurrency & sequential activities flow, This procedure and method will contribute to minimize time loss that is emerged from activities iteration by not definitely definition of activities interface.

  • PDF