• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.131-139
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to propose a new direction for color schemes of city signages to provide psychological stability to business owners and improve business value. Types of city sign color schemes and Feng Shui awareness of business owners were examined. Color schemes for signs were proposed, reflecting city landscape colors, color perception theory, and the Feng Shui Sangsaeng Sanggeuk theory. Results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, in order to secure colorscape quality of existing city buildings, signs should be small and consist of only three or fewer colors. Second, existing signage colors and the Feng Shui ideas of business owners have something in common with the five traditional cardinal colors. Thus, it can be interpreted that Feng Shui ideas are deeply rooted in the color use awareness of the Korean people. Third, background colors of signages can reflect the idea of innate Sangsaeng according to the Bonmyeonggung of business owners. The concept of acquired Sanggeuk can also be applied to other design elements such as characters. Fourth, as a second choice according to the function of sign, city landscape or preference of business owner, etc., the background color can remain a color of Sangsaeng, while other design elements such as characters can use a color scheme corresponding to Bihwasaek. Fifth, signs can create a statement and stand out using lightness contrast or saturation contrast theories. A variety of sign color schemes are also possible just by altering the lightness and saturation levels.

• 영어영문학
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• 제54권2호
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• pp.281-299
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• 2008

The main purpose of this essay is to suggest that Faulkner's "pro"-lynching letter published in Commercial-Appeal in 1931 does not contradict his antilynching works such as "Dry September," Light in August, Go Down, Moses, and Intruder in the Dust. In the letter, Faulkner writes, "they [lynching mobs] have a way of being right." The remark has been interpreted as the expression of Faulkner's sympathetic attitude toward lynching mobs; however, it can be also seen as Faulkner's observation and criticism of the southern white people's structures of feeling in his time that stubbornly justified lynching as a way to do justice to black people who did "not" deserve to be a legal subject. This essay argues that Faulkner understood that the legislation of anti-lynching law alone could not save black people from the violence of lynching as far as white people believed that black people were not their equals and that lynching was a right means to fulfill social justice. Faulkner's fictions such as Light in August and Go Down, Moses provide moments in which white male characters feel as if they were social others, and their experiences work as an ethical urge for them to stand up for social others. This essay illuminates how Faulkner depicts the process of white male characters' identity formation as a violent break from his strong tie with black friends, how they reverse the process to blur the border again through the experiences of becoming-other, and how the experience of becoming-other has a potentiality to play the role of an ethical agency in stopping the custom of lynching in the South.

• 한국작물학회지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.28-33
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• 1996

벼 건답직파재배에서 화성벼를 공시 종자조건, 파종후 복토 및 파종후 관개시기등을 달리한 파종방법 차이가 입모정도. 생육특성 및 수량에 미치는 영향을 검토하였던 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 입모수는 파종후 관개배수를 하는 것이 입모후 담수를 하는 것보다 많았으며, 휴입세조파가 평면세조파후 무복토나 점파보다 많았다. 2. 파종후 관개배수가 위묘후 담수보다 출아일수는 6∼10일 짧았고, 출수기는 2∼3일 일렀다. 3. 경수는 생육초기에는 휴입세조파와 평면세조파후 복토(관행 : 건종자로 평면세조파 후 복토를 하고 입모후 담수를 한 파종방법)에서 많았으나, 유수형성기 이후의 경수 및 수수는 평면세조파후 무복토(침종종자로 평면세조파후 복토를 하지 않고 파종직후 관개배수를 한 파종방법)에서 가장 많았다. 4. 도복지수는 휴입세조파가 점파나 평면세조파보다 약간 높았고, 포장도복은 휴입세조파와 평면세조파 무복토에서 1 정도의 가벼운 도복이 발생되었다. 5. 쌀 수량은 관행인 평면세조파후 복토(5.35t/ha)보다 평면세조파후 무복토에서 7％ 증수되었다.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.3-9
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• 1986

This research is aimed at examining age-related changes of postural sway when people stand upright, examining external effects which can be exerted upon the postural sway (experiment 1), and also analyzing specific changing characters of posture-control by sudden impacts (experiment 2). The total number of subjects was 115, who are in twenties through seventies and 75 of them were participated in experiment 2. In experimen 1, the subjects were examined for 25 seconds respectively while standing upright with both feet and with eyes opened, standing upright with both feet and with eyes closed, and standing upright with a single foot and with eyes opened. In experiment 2, only while standing upright with both feet and with eyes opened they were examined for 5 seconds. Main findings were as follows: 1. In the single-foot standing position, the growing older exerted more important effects upon the fluctuation length and area of the center of gravity than in the both-foot standing position. 2. The standard deviation was increasing with age in the fluctuation length and the fluctuation area of the center of gravity. 3. There were no significant differences in daily variation, temperature change, and muscle burdening. 4. The recuperation from the postural sway by external impacts was so slow with age. 5. There were little differences in decrease frequencies among the subjects but younger persons.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.105-134
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• 2013

Electrical construction business has public and professional characters. It may require appropriate interventions of the government because these business activities stand for not only profit-seeking competition, but also supplies of one of the key functions in our society. In other words, public benefit and private benefit are still in existence. The government therefore considers such an aspect of public importance of the business sector and needs to plan to adjust technical and engineering manpower of this market. This study focuses on the imbalance for labor supply and demand of technical engineer in electrical construction business. A system dynamics analysis is applied to understand and simulate the imbalance as a soft approach. It has the merit of causal loop diagram to alleviate the limitation of data lack problem. We find that excess demand is expected from 2010 to 2011, and excess supply is predicted from 2012 to 2021 about the manpower of technical engineer. It shows considerable disagreement between the supply and demand of human resource. So we suggest that it is strong necessity to construct statistics infrastructure for a manpower supply and demand plan.

• 한국균학회소식:학술대회논문집
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• 한국균학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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• pp.23-23
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• 2014

There are many yeast strains have been discovered for industrial usage in global scale. In the point of view for the alcoholic fermentation performance and producing alcoholic beverage products, recently many countries have known about the importance of microorganisms as a valuable resource. Discovered with well performed yeasts have potential industrial application in diverse ways such as foods, beverages, cosmetics, pharmaceutical functions, and so on. In Korea, the yeast research has not been sufficiently performed especially for distilled spirits industry. As a result, not so little manufacturers use exotic yeasts from overseas even included the expensive royalties. Besides of those, to produce distilled spirits, many manufacturers do not use specialized yeast for distilled spirits. Distiller's characterized yeasts such as whisky, brandy, vodka, Japanese shochu and awamori, are all well-known industrialized. For decades, the distillers, except us, have selected, developed, and practised yeasts in accordance with distilled spirits characters. This study is about selection and industrial application of yeasts for the Korean pot distilled spirits. Finally 7 yeast strains were selected among over 1,000 yeasts from the traditional Nuruks, through the essential related tests based on brewing and distilling science. The selected yeasts show the appropriate characteristics of distilled spirits. The result of this study could help our distilled spirits industry be activated and stand independent from the exotic microbes.

• 한국제4기학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.27-37
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• 2003

한반도 동해 중부 해안에 위치한 강원도 고성군 문암리 신석기 유적지의 퇴적층의 퇴적환경은 퇴적물의 입도 특성과 광물 조성에 의하여 세 개의 퇴적층서 단위(Unit)로 구분되었다. 최하위 퇴적 층서 단위인 Uint 3은 하부의 사질층(S)과 상부의 니사질층(mS)으로 세분된다. 이 퇴적층은 해안 사구 모래가 퇴적된 후, 토양화 과정에 의해 소량의 니질(mud)을 함유하는 것으로 해석된다. Unit 3을 피복하는 Unit 2는 신석기 유물이 출토되며, 사층리 구조를 보이는 퇴적층으로 다시 하부의 니사질층(mS)과 상부의 사질층(S)으로 구분된다. 전체적으로 Unit 2 퇴적층은 해빈으로부터 바람에 의해 운반ㆍ퇴적된 전형적인 해안 사구(coastal dune) 퇴적층으로 해석된다. 최상위 퇴적층서 단위인 Unit 1은 역사질층(gS)으로 잔자갈이 함유되어 하부의 퇴적층보다 조립하며, 분급도 불량하다. 이 퇴적층은 해안사구 층으로 현재의 지표 유수와 식물의 영향을 받아 토양화 과정을 나타내는 것으로 해석된다. 이 문암리 유적지 사구층의 형성 연대는 기존의 해수면 변동 연구와 신석기 유물의 연대 분석 결과로 미루어 보아 현세 중기(middle Holocene, 약 7,800∼6,500 yr BP) 전후인 것으로 해석된다.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.117-124
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• 2020

중국 청년 영화는 2013-2017년의 빠른 발전을 거친 후 지속적인 발전에 일정한 난관에 부딪히게 되었다. 따라서 영화의 창작 이념과 방법의 혁신을 통한 관객들의 감상 취미에 대한 소환과 새로운 심미 체험의 촉발은 중국 영화 시장에 관심을 가진 창작자들이 직면한 문제가 되었다. 영화 <먼 훗날 우리>는 2018년 큰 성공을 거둔 청년 영화이며, 그 창작 실천의 낯설게 하기는 중국 청년 영화의 창작에 새로운 이론과 방법 근거를 제공할 수 있다는 사실을 증명하였다. 따라서 중국 청년 영화 발전 상황을 토대로 영화 <먼 훗날 우리>를 연구 대상으로 삼아 서사담론 와 서사내용 등 두 가지 측면에서 영화의 낯설게 하기 표현 방법에 대해 분석하였다. 먼저 화면, 인물, 플롯은 서사담론의 낯설게 하기를 구성해 영화가 현실 세계를 "돋보이게"하고, 그 다음 도시 콤플렉스, 정체성, 고향 정서 등이 서사내용의 낯설게 하기를 구성해 기존 패턴에서 영화를 "돋보이게"한다. 이러한 창작 방법은 당대의 수요를 만족시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 기타 청년 영화 창작에 효과적인 참고를 제공할 수 있다. 비록 시대가 변화되고 있지만 성공 사례에 대한 분석을 통해 낯설게 하기 요소를 어떻게 이용할 것인지에 대한 연구는 여전히 매우 필요한 부분이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권10호
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• pp.138-148
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• 2021

<스위트홈>의 기본 서사는 감염 증세를 보인 아파트 입주민들이 외부와 단절된 공간 속에서 괴물과 싸우며 생존하는 이야기이다. 이 논문은 넷플릭스 오리지널 드라마 <스위트홈> 서사를 분석하여 그 특징을 밝히고, 작중 서사의 중핵인 감염에 따른 윤리 문제를 다룬 것이다. 논의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, <스위트홈>은 서사분석을 통해 감염에 따른 인간과 괴물의 경계가 허물진 드라마이다. 감염에 따른 묵시론적 세상이 전개되는 양상을 시각 이미지를 통해 제시하였으며, 주된 감염 요인은 타자를 지배하고자 하는 인간의 욕망과 분노임을 보여주었다. 이 드라마는 작중 인물들이 연대하기도 하고 타자를 이용하는 이중성이 나타난다. 이러한 이야기는 2000년대 이후 인간과 괴물의 경계가 사라진 시대를 반영한다. 둘째, <스위트홈>은 감염 이후 나타난 타자의 윤리가 폭력적이며 전체주의로 귀결될 수 있음을 보여준 드라마이다. 아파트 입주민을 감염인으로 간주하고 군대를 동원하여 사살하는 장면은 국가 권력이 폭력적으로 제시된다. 이 상황에서 아파트 입주민은 자신의 지난 행위를 성찰하고 타자를 포용한다. 그러나 작중 인물들이 보여준 이타적인 희생이 자칫 2000년대 청년세대의 불만과 분노를 덮을 수도 있다는 점에서 <스위트홈>은 문제적인 드라마로 볼 수 있다.

• 한국작물학회지
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• 제41권spc1호
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• pp.123-144
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• 1996

This review deals briefly with the various medicinal components(mainly saikosaponins), their biological activities and the variation of their contents by different cultivation environment and plant parts in Bupleurum species. Bupleuri radix, a crude drug, is the root of Bupleurum falcatum L. (Korea, Japan), B. chinense(China), and their related species (Umbelliferae). There are over 120 species in Bupleurum genus throughout world, mainly Asian area, and over 5 species in Korea, investigated up to now. These plants contain many physiological active compounds and the principal components are saikosaponins. Major activities of this crude drug and saikosaponins are the anti-inflammatory and antihepatotoxic activities. Saikosaponins and their derivatives in Bupleurum spp. have been chemically studied, isolated and identified over 70 compounds in over 50 species. Other components, physiologically active ones, also have been investigated, which are the groups of lignan, flavonoid, essential oil, polyacetylene, polysaccharide, etc. Saikosaponins belong to the group of triterpenoid saponin chemotaxonomically and occur the accumulation and turnover in plant tissues through secondary metabolism, mevalonic acid pathway. The contents and kinds of saikosaponins and other components in Bupleurum spp. plants are various due to different species and growing environments, as the plant growth characters and yield are various. Most of medicinal plants as well as Bupleurum species are very useful as agricultural products and traditional medicines, and also are very valuable as genetic resources and natural products. So we need to collect, evaluate, preserve, and utilize various medicinal plants, and also to under-stand secondary metabolism and improve the breeding and cultivation techniques for the safe production of crude drugs with high quality and yielding.