• 제목/요약/키워드: stable control

검색결과 3,899건 처리시간 0.035초

Stable Tracking Control to a Non-linear Process Via Neural Network Model

  • Zhai, Yujia
    • 한국융합학회논문지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.163-169
    • /
    • 2014
  • A stable neural network control scheme for unknown non-linear systems is developed in this paper. While the control variable is optimised to minimize the performance index, convergence of the index is guaranteed asymptotically stable by a Lyapnov control law. The optimization is achieved using a gradient descent searching algorithm and is consequently slow. A fast convergence algorithm using an adaptive learning rate is employed to speed up the convergence. Application of the stable control to a single input single output (SISO) non-linear system is simulated. The satisfactory control performance is obtained.

지연요소를 갖는 시스템의 안정화 방법 (Feedback stabilization of linear systems with delay in control by receding horizon)

  • 권욱현
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • 제28권5호
    • /
    • pp.44-48
    • /
    • 1979
  • For ordinary systems the receding horizon method has beer proved by the author as a very useful and easy tool to find stable feedback controls. In this paper an open-loop optimal control which minimizes the control energy with a suitable upper limit and terminal control and state constraints is derived and then transformed to the closed-loop control. The stable feedback control law is obtained from the closed-loop control. The stable feedback control law is obtained from the closed-loop control by the receding horizon concept. It is shown by the Lyapunov method that the control law derived from the receding, horizon concept is asymtotically stable under the complete controllability condition. The stable feedback control which is similar to but more general than the receding horizon control is presented in this paper To the author's knowledge the control laws in this paper are easiest to stabilize systems with delay in control.

  • PDF

이동로보트의 점근적으로 안정한 추종제어 (Asymptotically stable tracking control of mobile robots)

  • 김도현;오준호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
    • /
    • pp.187-190
    • /
    • 1997
  • In the past few years, many researchers are interesting of control of mobile robot with nonholonomic constraints. And tracking problems is important as well as regulation in nonholonomic system control. Some researchers have investigated the stable tracking control law for mobile robot. But, few results showed the globally asymptotically stable control method simply. So, we address the design of globally asymptotically stable tracking control law for mobile robot with nonholonomic velocity constraints using simple method. The stabilizability of the controller is derived by Lyapunov direct method. And we analyze the system responses according to the variation of control parameters in line tracking problem. It is derived that the responses represent no overshoot property in line tracking. Examples are two-wheeled mobile robot and car-like mobile robot and the simulation results represent the effectiveness of our method.

  • PDF

홍수기 농업용 저수지의 홍수조절용량의 평가 (Evaluation of flood control capacity of agricultural reservoirs during flood season)

  • 장익근;이재용;이정범;김진수
    • 한국농공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제56권4호
    • /
    • pp.69-75
    • /
    • 2014
  • We investigated flood control capacity of 484 agricultural reservoirs with storage capacity of over 1 million $m^3$ in South Korea. In general, agricultural reservoir secures flood control capacity by setting up limited water level during flood season from late June to mid-September. The flood control capacity of an agricultural reservoir during flood season can be divided into stable flood control capacity during non-flood season, stable flood control capacity associated with limited water level, and unstable flood control capacity associated with limited water level. In general, the flood control capacity significantly (P < 0.001) increased with reservoir capacity irrespective of type of spillway. The unstable flood control capacity accounted for about 20 % of reservoir capacity in the uncontrolled reservoirs. The study reservoirs showed flood control capacity of 0.60-65 billion (B) $m^3$ and stable flood control capacity of 0.43-47 B $m^3$, depending on the upper and lower limited water levels during the flood season. The stable flood control capacity of the gated reservoirs (0.29-0.33 B $m^3$) was about two times than that of reservoirs with uncontrolled spillways (0.14 B $m^3$). The ratios of stable flood control capacity to reservoir capacity for agricultural reservoirs range from 21 to 23 %, similar to that for Daecheong multipurpose dam. Moreover, the reservoirs with over 100 mm ratio of flood control capacity to watershed area accounted for 38 % of total gated reservoirs. The results indicate that many agricultural reservoirs may contribute to controlling flood in the small watersheds during the flood season.

2차 형식 Lyapunov 함수에 기초한 강인한 안정조건 (Robust Stable Conditions Based on the Quadratic Form Lyapunov Function)

  • 이동철;배종일;조봉관;배철민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2212-2214
    • /
    • 2004
  • Robust stable analysis with the system bounded parameteric variation is very important among the various control theory. This study is to investigate the robust stable conditions using the quadratic form Lyapunov function in which the coefficient matrix is affined linear system. The quadratic stability using the quadratic form Lyapunov function is not investigated yet. The Lyapunov unction is robust stable not to be dependent by the variable parameters, which means that the Lyapunov function is conservative. We suggest the robust stable conditions in the Lyapunov function in which the variable parameters are dependent in order to reduce the conservativeness of quadratic stability.

  • PDF

AN ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY INVOLVING COLLISION AND AVOIDANCE

  • Ha, Jun-Hong;Shim, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.829-840
    • /
    • 2001
  • Generally it is not easy task whether the stable systems governed by nonlinear ordinary differential equations are asymptotically stable or not. This problem often appears in studying a collision and avoidance control problem based on the stability theory. In this paper we devoted to finding conditions that the stable system obtained from the collision and avoidance control problem is asymptotically stable.

제어시스템 튜닝에 의한 발전소 효율향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Efficiency Improvement by Fine Tuning of Power Plant Control)

  • 김호열;김병철;변승현
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제61권10호
    • /
    • pp.1496-1501
    • /
    • 2012
  • A fine tuning on a control system is essential not only for stable operation but also for efficient operation of the power plant. There has been a very few studies on efficiency change by control system tuning. So, it was not clear that if it could be improved or not when the control is stable by fine tuning and how much it could be improved if it works. An accurate algorithm for measurement of the plant efficiency was newly introduced and implemented to measure integrated fuel flow and electricity MW output and to calculate the mean efficiency for given time. As a result, stable operation after fine tuning of control parameters for major controlled variables brought higher efficiency than un-stable operations like a cycling or an oscillation. The plant efficiency has been monitored during various tests and tunings to confirm how much it changes by tuning of the control system on power plant. Now, we can say that the efficiency can be improved in stable operation by fine tuning of the control system.

드론의 안정화 비행을 위한 방법 및 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study of Method and Algorithm for Stable Flight of Drone)

  • 차경현;심이삭;홍승관;정준희;김진영
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.32-37
    • /
    • 2015
  • 무인항공기는 조종사 없이 지상에서의 원격조종에 의해 스스로 비행하는 비행체이다. 하지만 무인항공기는 제어가 쉽다는 장점이 있지만, 어떤 한 지점 위를 정지하여 비행하는 호버링 기능을 할 수 없다는 단점이 있다. 그에 비해 무인항공기 중 하나인 쿼드콥터는 동작원리가 간단하고 호버링이 가능하고, 비행의 안정성이 높다는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 쿼드콥터의 안정화 비행을 위한 PID 제어 방식과 Fuzzy 제어 방식을 이용하는 비행 안정화 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 시스템은 자이로 센서와 가속도 센서의 결합을 통해 드론의 현재 자세 값을 알아낸 후 자세 제어 알고리즘을 통해 안정화 비행을 실시한다. 또 GPS 센서를 이용하여 현재의 위치를 외부조작 없이 유지하는 위치고정 모드를 제안한다.

공작기계 자기베어링 - 주축 시스템의 능동진동 안정성 연구 (Stability for Active Vibration Magnetic Bearing - Main Spindle of a Machine Tool)

  • 김재실
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
    • /
    • pp.697-703
    • /
    • 2000
  • In design step of an active vibration control system, the stability analysis is required for obtaining a stable control region so that the system is protected from it violent natural vibration. This paper describes the procedure of stability simulation for the active magnetic bearing-main spindle of a machine tool. The characteristic equation of the overall system is derived by assembling the dynamic equation of a flexible shaft and the transfer functions of feedback components. And the stable region is obtained by calculating the eigenvalues of the characteristic equation. The simulated control stable region is good agreement by comparing the experiment. Therefore the stable control gain is selected in this paper.

  • PDF

적분공정을 위한 민감도 함수 $M_{s}$를 이용한 안정된 PID 동조 (Stable PID Tuning for Integrating Processes using sensitive function $M_{s}$)

  • 이원혁;황형수
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
    • /
    • 제44권4호통권316호
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 적분공정이 안정한 조건을 갖게 하는 설정가중치를 갖는 PID제어기의 개선된 동조방법을 제안한다. 이 동조방법은 내부 궤환루프에 PD 제어기를 이용하여 적분공정을 안정되게한 후, 민감도 함수 $M_{s}$를 이용하여 공정의 안전조건에 맞는 PID제어기를 동조하였다. 그리고 적분공정의 특성인 오버슈트를 줄이기 위하여 설정가중치를 갖는 PID제어기를 사용하므로 기종의 제어기가 갖는 결점을 극복했다. 제안되어진 동조 방법은 매우 간단하며 기존의 제어 동조방법보다 더 좋은 성능을 보여준다.