• Title/Summary/Keyword: spindle unbalance

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A Study on Rotating Balancing of High-speed spindle by using $ADAMS^(R)$ ($ADAMS^(R)$를 이용한 초고속 스핀들의 회전 밸런싱 (Balancing)에 대한 연구)

  • Cho Y.D.;Chung W.J.;Lee C.M.;Yoon S.H.;Whang Y.K.;Park G.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.560-563
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    • 2005
  • According to the demand of the high productivity, the interest of manufacturing skills is growing in industrial society. Especially the high-speed spindle in machining center becomes important these days. The rotating accuracy of the spindle in machining center concerns the centrifugal force. In detail explaining, it is influenced by the unbalance mass. In this study, we could find changes of the vibration caused by condition (increased mass, rotating speed, position) of unbalance mass and verify it using a software - $ADAMS^(R)$ With this study, it will help workers on the spot solve the problems concerning unbalance mass.

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A Study on the Active Balancing Device for Spindle System of Machine Tools (공작기계 주축시스템의 능동 밸런싱 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jong-Duk;Kim, Bong-Suk;Kim, Do-Hyung;Lee, Soo-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2005
  • A high-speed spindle can be very sensitive to rotating mass unbalance which has harmful effect on many machine tools. Therefore, the balancing procedure to reducevibration in rotating system is certainly needed for all high-speed spindles. An active balancing program using influence coefficient method and an active balancing device of an electro-magnetic type have been applied to the developed high-speed spindle system in this study. A reliable gain-scheduling control using influence coefficients of the reference model although system characteristics are changed is applied. The stability of reference influence coefficients is verified by frequency response functions. The active balancing experiment for the developed high-speed spindle during operation is well performed with an active balancing program and device. As a result, controlled unbalance responses are below the vibration limit at all rotating speed ranges with critical speed.

A Study on Balancing of High-speed Spindle of CNC Automatic Lathe (CNC 자동선반 고속 스핀들의 밸런싱에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Jong;Koo, Ja-Ham;Lee, Shi-Bok;Kim, Moon-Saeng
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1214-1221
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    • 2009
  • A high-speed spindle can be very sensitive to rotating mass unbalance which has harmful effect on many machine tools. Therefore, the balancing procedure to reduce vibration in rotating system is certainly needed for all high-speed spindles. So, balancing procedure was performed with a spindle-bearing system for CNC automatic lathe by using numerical procedure. The spindle is supported by the angular contact ball bearings and the motor rotor is fixed at the middle of spindle. The spindle-bearing system has been investigated using combined methodologies of finite elements and transfer matrices. The balancing was performed through influence coefficient method and the comparison was made by whirl responses between before balancing and after balancing. As a result, balancing of simple spindle model reduced whirl orbit magnitude in case of a completely assembled spindle model.

윈도우즈 GUI 환경을 이용한 모터내장형 고속주축계의 정특성/동특성 해석시스템 개발

  • 이용희;김석일;이재윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.836-840
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    • 1995
  • Recently, the motor-integrated spindle spindle systems have been used to simplify the machine tool structure, to improve the motion flexibility of machine tool, and to perform the high-speed machining. In this study, a static and dynamic analysis system for motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems is developed based on Timoshenko theory, finite element method and windows programming techniques. Since the system has various analysis modules related to static deformation analysis, modal analysis, frequency response analysis, unbalance response analysis and so on, it is useful in performing systematically the design and evaluation processes of motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems under windows GUI encironment.

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Development of a Static and Dynamic Analysis System for Motor-Integrated High-Speed Spindle Systems Using Timoshenko Theory and Finite Element Method (Timoshenko 이론과 유한요소법을 이용한 모터내장형 고속주축계의 정특성/동특성 해석시스템 개발)

  • 이용희;김석일;김태형;이재윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the motor-integrated spindle systems have been used to simplify the machine tool structure, to improve the motion flexibility of machine tool, and to perform the high-speed machining. In this study, a static and dynamic analysis system for motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems is developed based on Timoshenko theory, finite element method and windows programming techniques. Since the system has various analysis modules related to static deformation analysis, modal analysis, frequency response analysis, unbalance response analysis and so on, it is useful in performing systematically the design and evaluation processes of motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems under windows GUI environment.

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A Study on the Active Balancing Method for High Speed Spindle System Using Influence Coefficient (영향계수를 이용한 고속 주축시스템의 자동밸런싱 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Kim, Jong-Su;Lee, Su-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2001
  • In order to increase productivity and efficiency, high-speed rotating machines become popular these days. The high-speed rotating machine is likely to vibrate and cause machine failure even though it has small unbalance. Therefore, a balancing technique is studied in this paper. Off-line balancing methods are inadequate to solve unbalance vibration problem occurring in the field due to flexible rotor effect, faster tool change, and shorter spin-up and down, etc. An active balancing is suggested to allow re-balancing of the entire rotating assembly in the machine when a tool is changed. This paper shows how to identify the dynamics of the system using influence coefficient and suggest an active balancing technique based on influence coefficient method for high-speed spindle system.

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Analysis element in influenced spindle vibration of high-speed processing machine (고속 가공기의 스핀들 진동에 영향을 주는 요소 분석)

  • 최영호;윤두표;김광영;최병오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, We have studied on the critical vibration limits of spindle unit for the high speed ball pen tip processing machine. The vibration of bearing can be measured by FFT, and the influence of vibration amplitude due to the Unbalance, bearing deflect, bite and timing belts tension are analyzed. So, the critical vibration limits of spindle is determined by the X, Z directional vibration of spindle Unit.

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A Study on a New Cutting Force Model Including Unbalance (불평형을 고려한 절삭력 모델에 관한 연구)

  • 양완석;이수훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2001
  • This paper is on a new cutting force model which includes the force caused by unbalance. The cutting under the different additional masses are measured with the spindle speed changed. The model is justified through correlation between simulation and experimental result.

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