• 제목/요약/키워드: specification limit

검색결과 134건 처리시간 0.027초

호남고속철도 차량 시스템 사양에 관한 연구 (The Study for System Specification of Rolling Stock of Honam High Speed Railroad)

  • 주인환;박광복
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2002
  • The Honam conventional railroad was already exceseed the limit capacity of transportal ion at some sect ion. Therefore Honam railroad axis needs new high speed railroad line for increasing of transportal ion capacity now. This report was studied about the system technical specification of rolling stock based on new technology or high speed train or advenced countries, KHST and KTX for Honam high speed railroad.

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손실함수의 형태를 고려한 생산자 규격한계의 결정 (Decision of Producer's Specification Limits Considering Types of Loss Function)

  • 김동혁;정영배
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2018
  • Taguchi regarded the concept of quality as 'total loss to society due to fluctuations in quality characteristics from the time of supplied to the customer.' The loss function is a representative tool that can quantitatively convert the loss that occurs due to the deviation of the quality characteristic value from the target value. This has been utilized in various studies with the advantage that it can change the social loss caused by fluctuation of quality characteristics to economic cost. The loss function has also been used extensively in the study of producer specification limits. However, in previous studies, only the second order loss function of Taguchi is used. Therefore, various types of losses that can occur in the process can't be considered. In this study, we divide the types of losses that can occur in the process considering the first and second loss functions and the Spiring's reflected normal loss function, and perform total inspection before delivering the customer to determine the optimal producer specification limit that minimizes the total cost. Also, we will divide the quality policy for the products beyond the specification limits into two. In addition, we will show the illustration of expected loss cost change of each model according to the change of major condition such as customer specifications and maximum loss cost.

신뢰성에 기초한 PC박스거더교의 내구성평가 모형 (A Model for Reliability-Based Durability Assessment of PC BOX Girder Bridges)

  • 조효남;이승재;이정곤
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 1995
  • The deterioration of PC box girder may cause serious effect on the durability of PC structure compared to that of RC structures. In the durability assessment of PC box girder bridges, a quantitive model on crack width is considered as a measure of durability. This study suggests a durability limit state model for PC box girder bridges. This durability limit state model in formulated based on the conventional models on the cracks in concrete. And the allowable crack width is taken as an assumed value established by the design specification or provided by the maintenance authority of the structure.

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한국형 고속전철 관절장치의 구조해석 (Finite Element Analysis of the Gangway of a Korea High Speed Train)

  • 노규석;이상록;강재윤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2001
  • This paper aims to verify the static strength of a KHST gangway structure including fixed ring and carrying ring according to tile load cases in the defined specification. The structure has been analyzed by the finite element method. Calculation carried out in tile fields of linearity and small deformation. The admissible limit is tile yield strength for the available materials. The analysis results show that Von-Mises stress at some locations of the structure is a little beyond the admissible limit. These results are successfully reflected on the adjusted design.

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A Comparative Analysis of Evaluation Methodologies for Railway Investments of China and Korea

  • Sun Sunduck D.
    • 대한교통학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한교통학회 1998년도 Proceedings The 4th International Transport Symposium
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 1998
  • Economic evaluation methodologies for railway investments of China and Korea are comparatively analyzed. Chinese procedures specified in the new economic evaluation manual of 1997 were compared with those of Korea based on the economic evaluation manual of 1982. As expected those procedures reflect general economic requirements of the respective countries. Several differences in the specification are also noted. Details of the specification of Chinese procedure far exceed Korean specification, while Korean manual is rich of explanation on the fundamental theory. Differences in the procedure of calculating benefits of investments are most conspicuous, and specific requirements of carrying out a optimum opening year analysis in Korean procedure is notable. Despite of these differences in the procedure, two methodologies share same objective of ensuring selection of economically and financially sound railway projects. Both procedures of China and Korea, however, limit their evaluation scope on railways alone. Therefore, they are needed to expand scope of evaluation to encompass the idea of multi-modal or inter-modal evaluation, which will eventually contribute to build truly efficient national comprehensive transportation system.

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통신 교환기 고밀도 접속용 탄성 압입 핀의 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Complaint Press-Fit pin for Telecommunications)

  • 신동필;정명영;홍성인
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2000
  • A new type of compliant press-fit pin has been developed and evaluated for use packaging of electronic telecommunications equipments. Main requirements for design are defined the upper limit of pin insertion force and the lower limit of pin retention force. Upper limit of pin insertion force is set to protect the copper plate of the inner PTH wall. Lower limit of pin retention force is set to satisfy a wire-wrapping specification. Results are represented by insertion force and retention force variations according to the front angle, rear angle and material, etc.

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ON TOPOLOGICAL ENTROPY AND TOPOLOGICAL PRESSURE OF NON-AUTONOMOUS ITERATED FUNCTION SYSTEMS

  • Ghane, Fatemeh H.;Sarkooh, Javad Nazarian
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.1561-1597
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we introduce the notions of topological entropy and topological pressure for non-autonomous iterated function systems (or NAIFSs for short) on countably infinite alphabets. NAIFSs differ from the usual (autonomous) iterated function systems, they are given [32] by a sequence of collections of continuous maps on a compact topological space, where maps are allowed to vary between iterations. Several basic properties of topological pressure and topological entropy of NAIFSs are provided. Especially, we generalize the classical Bowen's result to NAIFSs ensures that the topological entropy is concentrated on the set of nonwandering points. Then, we define the notion of specification property, under which, the NAIFSs have positive topological entropy and all points are entropy points. In particular, each NAIFS with the specification property is topologically chaotic. Additionally, the ${\ast}$-expansive property for NAIFSs is introduced. We will prove that the topological pressure of any continuous potential can be computed as a limit at a definite size scale whenever the NAIFS satisfies the ${\ast}$-expansive property. Finally, we study the NAIFSs induced by expanding maps. We prove that these NAIFSs having the specification and ${\ast}$-expansive properties.

금속도금공정에서의 최적 모수 값 결정 (Optimum Parameter Values for A Metal Plating Process)

  • 김영진;홍성훈;이민구;권혁무
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2008
  • The problem of determining the optimum metal plating thicknesses on the plane and curved surfaces of an electronic part is considered. A lower specification limit for the plating thickness is usually pre-specified. In most applications, the plating thickness on the curved surface is proportional to that on the plane surface. The proportion can be adjusted by adding chemical catalysts to the plating fluid. From the economic point of view, nonconforming items with a thickness smaller than the lower specification limit incur rejection costs, such as rework and scrap costs, while a thicker plating may incur an excessive material costs. In this article, an economic model is proposed for simultaneously determining the target plating thickness and the ratio of the plating thickness on the plane surface to that on the curved surface. An illustrative example demonstrates the applicability of the proposed model.

통계적 분석을 통한 KS 아스팔트 침입도 규격의 문제점 고찰 (Statistical Evaluation of Validity of KS Asphalt Penetration Grade System)

  • 김광우;이우현;정재헌;도영수
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 KS의 침입도 등급 체계에 대한 통계적 타당성을 검토하였다. 각 등급의 범위는 신뢰구간에 근거하여 설정되어야 하며, 최대한 인접 등급과의 중복을 피하도록 해야 한다. 그러나 통계적 이론에 근거해 검토한 결과 KS 침입도 등급 체계에는 각 등급 사이에 간격(Gap)이 없어서 범위를 벗어나는 것은 바로 다른 바인더의 등급을 침범한다는 점을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 많은 바인더 제품들의 침입도 평균값이 규정한계 내에 있을지라도 인접한 등급과 유사한 특성을 가질 수 있다. 또한 침입도 40-60, 60-80, 80-100과 같이 등급의 범위를 모두 20으로 규정한 것은 통계적 타당성이 없다. KS 침입도 등급은 각 등급 간에 간격이 없기 때문에 생산자는 제품의 품질관리 규정을 만족하기 위하여 ASTM 체계의 제품보다 변동계수를 더 낮게 유지해야 한다. 게다가 침입도평균이 상 하한선 쪽으로 치우친다면 재료의 품질 불확실성 때문에 바인더의 1/2 또는 그 이상이 인접 바인더와 중복된 것이다. 그러므로 KS침입도 등급은 통계적으로 타당토록 바로 수정되어야 한다.

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1MHz 신호 대역폭출 갖는 12-비트 Sigma-Delta 변조기의 비이상성에 대한 조사 (Investigation on the Nonideality of 12-Bit Sigma-Delta Modulator with a Signal Bandwidth of 1 MHz)

  • 최경진;조성익;신홍규
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권11A호
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    • pp.1812-1819
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 OSR=25에서 1 [MHz] 신호 대역폭, 12-비트 해상도를 만족하는 SOSOC $\Sigma$-Δ길 변조기 설계를 위하여 아날로그 비이상성 허용범위를 조사하였다. 공급전압 3.3 [V]에서 사양을 만족하는 $\Sigma$-Δ 변조기 설계를 위하여 우선 저전압에 적합한 SOSOC $\Sigma$-Δ 변조기 모델과 이득계수를 구하였다. 그리고 아날로그 비이상성인 증폭기 유한한 이득, SR, 폐루프 극점, 스위치 ON 저항 그리고 캐패시터 부정합과 같은 $\Sigma$-Δ 변조기의 성능 저하 요인들을 이상적인 $\Sigma$-Δ 변조기 모델에 첨가하여 $\Sigma$-Δ 변조기의 성능 예측과 비 이상성의 허용범위를 규정하였다. 이를 토대로 사양을 만족하는 $\Sigma$-Δ 변조기 설계 시 $\Sigma$-Δ 변조기를 구성하는 회로의 사양에 대한 지침과 $\Sigma$-Δ 변조기의 성능을 예측 할 수 있다.

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