• 제목/요약/키워드: specialization

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병원전문화 전략유형의 적합성과 조직성과 분석 (The Fitness and Organizational performance Analysis of Hospital Specialization Strategy Types)

  • 김한성;김영훈;우정식;이해종;윤병준;한휘종;최영진
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.87-115
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    • 2012
  • This research classified hospital specialization strategy types through cluster analysis, analyzed fitness of hospital specialization strategy types for external environment or organizational structure, and examined relation between hospital specialization strategy types and organizational performance. This research surveyed 1,437 hospitals which have more than 30 patient's bed and practice national health service in Korea. Specifically, this research divided into two part : external fit - analysis of relation between external environment and specialization strategy, internal fit-analysis of relation between organizational structure factors and specialization strategy. also, as the organizational performance for achieving specialization strategic purpose, not only the productivity, efficiency, profit but also the medical quality was considered. In case of external fit, many hospitals chose integration type if there are a lot of competitive hospitals and regional population. Particularly, if there are many competitive hospitals, concentration type is chosen. In contrast, if there are many doctors in the region, differentiation type is chosen. In case of internal fit, according to organization type and patient's bed number, hospitals chose different types. If it is a general hospital and has a few bed number, generalization or concentration type is chosen. Tertiary hospital or the hospital with many patient's bed chose differentiation type. According to the number of specialists, if there are a few specialists, generalization or concentration type is chosen. If there are many specialists, differentiation type has high fitness for the hospital. In relation to strategy types and organizational performance, differentiation type has best result. Differentiation type has a good result in 7 items out of 11.

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레크리에이션 전문화가 환경의식에 미치는 영향: 스포츠동아리 참여 대학생을 중심으로 (Effect of Recreation Specialization on Environmental Attitude: Focused on College Students Participating in Sport Clubs)

  • 황선환;조욱연
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2011
  • 현대사회에서 여가의 중요성은 이미 널리 인식되고 있으며 최근에는 보다 적극적인 여가활동 참여에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 또한 지구의 온난화로 인한 환경문제에 대한 이슈들이 대두되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 보다 적극적으로 여가활동에 참여하는 사람들을 대표하는 레크리에이션 전문화가 환경의식에 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는가를 규명하는데 있다. 여가활동으로써 신체적으로 활발한 동아리 활동에 참여하고 있는 393명의 대학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 레크리에이션 전문화가 환경의식에 미치는 영향, 레크리에이션 전문화의 하위요인이 환경의식에 미치는 영향, 그리고 정서적 전문화의 하위요인이 환경의식에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 분석결과, 레크리에이션 전문화 전체는 환경의식에 강한 정적영향을 미치고 있으며, 하위요인 중 정서적 전문화가 환경의식에 정적 영향을 미쳤으며, 정서적 전문화의 하위요인 중 매력 요인이 환경의식에 정적인 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 보다 적극적으로 여가활동에 참여하는 사람들이 환경문제에 대한 의식을 더 많이 하고 있다는 것을 의미한다.

대구.경북 시군별 지역농업 특성화 품목 도출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of Agricultural Specialization Items in Daegu and Kyungpook Region)

  • 권중섭;장우환
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to investigate a priority and selection of agricultural specialization items from Daegu and Gyeongbuk region by using analytical tools such as, the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and the Scoring Method. The results of this study are as follows; 1) Five major items were selected for each region based on Daegu and Gyeongbuk regional agricultural performances. 2) The results of AHP analysis, Daegu and Gyeongbuk's agricultural experts evaluated the weight of three decision-elements(objectiveness 0.35, efficiency 0.341, identity 0.309) and seven decision-elements. 3) Results of AHP and Scoring Method analysis, Investigated a priority of agricultural specialization 3 items in 25 cities and districts Daegu and Gyeongbuk regional agricultural performances. 4) Finally, The results of this study will provide basic information on agricultural specialization policy in Daegu and Gyeongbuk region.

Evaluation of Competitiveness in Auto Distribution Industry between Korea and Russia

  • Lee, Jae-Sung
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study undertakes to examine the automotive trade structure between Korea and Russia to accelerate economic cooperation and pinpoint trade discrepancies to increase trade volume through improved policies, eventually finding ways for trade expansion. Research design, data, and methodology - To analyze trade decision factors for both countries, the Index of trade specialization invented by trade specialization theory, is used. Although specific factors should materialize in the trade decision analysis, realistically, concrete explanations are difficult as many unsolved factors are involved as well as their complexities Results - First, to assess comparative market competitiveness, the Index describes A value/B value, representing the Korean versus the Russia market share and the Korean market share versus the world. Second, the index shows that Korea is taking comparative advantage of its export specialization. Third, the RCA indices show considerable improvement compared to 2000. Conclusions - This research used a quantitative approach to examine trade specialization and examined a comparative advantage index of market share to see how inter-trade relations have changed over the past 10 years.

Managing Information Asymmetry Risks Using Deal Syndication and Domain Specialization: An Indian Context

  • Joshi, Kshitija
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.150-177
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    • 2018
  • We review two specific risk management strategies of venture capitalists (VCs): deal syndication and domain specialization with respect to their explicit role in adjudging and managing the overall magnitude of information asymmetry risks. These are analyzed for three distinct categories of VC firms as classified by their funding stage focus (early vs. late), ownership type (foreign vs. domestic) and the human capital composition of the core VC team (entrepreneurial vs. investor). The analysis is based on both secondary data and primary data for active 72 VC firms in India. Syndication is moderately important for entrepreneurial VC firms, but not at all important for early-stage focused and foreign VC firms. This finding is distinctly different from what has been conventionally observed in the literature. Among the various arenas of domain specialization, high-technology focus is important for all segments of VC firms. In the context of investment-stage focus, foreign VC firms exhibit growth-stage specialization, while entrepreneurial VC firms concentrate on earlier investment stages.

Technological Intensity and Export Specialization in Asia: A Comparative Analysis of Japan, Korea, China and Taiwan

  • Movshuk, Oleksandr
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2012
  • This paper examined structural changes in export specialization of Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and China at different levels of technological intensity. The study found significant differences across these Asian economies, with most pronounced changes for exports with high technological intensity. To account for the changing export specialization, the study applied the classical Ricardian model of comparative advantages to export patterns of Japan and South Korea. We found that the export specialization of Japan was mainly determined by differences in fixed effects across industrial sectors, with changes in relative labor productivity much less important. In contrast, changes in productivity turned out an essential factor for explaining the recent export specialization of South Korea.

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