• Title/Summary/Keyword: spatial data design

Search Result 1,035, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Construction of Street Trees Information Management Program Using GIS and Database (GIS와 데이터베이스를 이용한 가로수정보 관리프로그램 구축)

  • Kim, Hee-Nyeon;Jung, Sung-Gwan;Park, Kyung-Hun;You, Ju-Han
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
    • /
    • v.26
    • /
    • pp.45-54
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to develope street trees management program for more an effective street trees management. The principal point of this program is to relate spatial data and attribute data that is the main concept in GIS(Geographic Information System). To do this function, MapObjects which is ESRI's mapping and GIS components was used to process spatial data and Access which had been developed by MS was used to manipulate attribute data in this program. Visual Basic also was used to design and develop user interfaces and procedures, relate two sort of data, and lastly complete Application. Relational data model was adopted to design tables and their relation, Antenucci's GIS development model was selected to design and complete this program. The configuration of this application is composed of management data and reference data. The management data includes the location of street tree, a growth condition, a surrounding environment, the characters of tree, an equipments, a management records and etc. The reference data include general information about tree, blight and insects.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of a 3-dimensional GIS Data Provider System (3차원 GIS 데이터제공자 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 남광우;이성호;박종현
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2004
  • The 3-dimensional GIS data provider system manages and retrieves 2, 3-dimensional spatial and time data. This system provides the standard interfaces which help developers to omit additional works to do modify or convert a format of 2 or 3-dimensional spatial data, which has been already accumulated, into that dependent on a specified system. This system consists of a data provider and data access component. The former deals with the connections with some databases and manages the meta data, so that the various GIS or software can access to 3-dimensional spatial and time data via the same method, and the latter takes charge of index management and spatial operations on GIS data for consumers. The system offers the diverse spatial operations and analysis functions for 3-dimensional GIS.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of a Spatial Data Translation System (공간 데이타 변환 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이기영;노경택
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, as the growth of the application of geographical information in various application fields, a geographic information system(GIS) has been building for using them efficiently. GIS has been managing them in use data format individually. To service geographical information based distribution efficiently, there must be a Data Conversion System that can deal with converting of GIS geographical information with incompatible formats. Therefore, in this paper, we design and implement a Spatial Data Translation System with international standard to convert geographic data efficiently.

  • PDF

Polyinstantiation for spatial data for multilevel secure spatial database (다단계 보안 공간 데이터베이스를 위한 공간 다중인스턴스화)

  • 오영환;이재동;임기욱;배해영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-54
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper we study the use of polyinstantiation for spatial data, for the purpose of solving cover in topology channel in multilevel secure spatial database systems. Spatial database system with topological structure has a number of spatial analysis function using spatial data and neighbored one\`s each other. But. it has problems that information flow is occurred by topological relationship in spatial database systems. Geographic Information System(CIS) must be needed mandatory access control because there ,are many information flow through positioning information And topological relationship between spatial objects. Moreover, most GIS applications also graphe user interface(GUI). In addressing these problems, we design the MLS/SRDM(Multi Level Security/Spatial Relational Data Model) and propose polyinstantiation for spatial data for solving information flow that occurred by toplogical relationship of spatial data.

Design & Performance Evaluation of Storage and Index Structures for Spatial Network Databases (공간 네트워크 데이터베이스를 위한 저장 및 색인 구조의 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Um Jung-Ho;Chang Jae-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.13D no.3 s.106
    • /
    • pp.325-336
    • /
    • 2006
  • For supporting LBS service, recent studies on spatial network databases (SNDB) have been done actively. In order to gain good performance on query processing in SNDB, we, in this paper. design efficient storage and index structures for spatial network data, point of interests (POIs), and moving objects on spatial networks. First, we design a spatial network file organization for maintaining the spatial network data itself consisting of both node and edges. Secondly, we design a POI storage and index structure which is used for gaining fast accesses to POIs, like restaurant, hotel, and gas station. Thirdly, we design a signature-based storage and index structure for efficiently maintaining past, current, and expected future trajectory information of moving objects. Finally, we show that the storage and index structures designed in this paper outperform the existing storage structures for spatial networks as well as the conventional trajectory index structures for moving objects.

Design of Road Spatial Information Database for Urban Disaster Management : Focused on Evacuation Vulnerability (방재관점에서의 도로 공간데이터베이스 설계 : 대피위험도를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Jung-Ok;Kim, Yong-Il;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.413-416
    • /
    • 2007
  • To construct road spatial information database, it is the main object of this study that an analysis of road factors and furthermore this is used to the rescue activities in case of urban disasters. When urban disasters such as earthquake or explosion cause fire and collapses people of the affected region happen to evacuate. But only to manage roads and monitor traffic volume, the road data is designed and managed using digital topographic map so it is short that the design of road spatial data to prevent disasters. In this study, we tried to suggest the evaluative factors of evacuation to design database : road width, traffic volume, the fixed or movable obstacles installed, the surrounding environments that dominate the land-use planning, the uses, materials, structures, sizes, and densities of the buildings. Thus, these could provide fundamental data to determine the disasters management planning for evacuation and rescue activities, to evaluate the riskiness, and to draw up hazard information map.

  • PDF

A Study on the Internet Spatial Data Electronic Distribution System (인터넷 공간데이타 전자유통 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이기영;서의석;이용수
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.40-45
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently. the advent of WWW increased the population of internet users and many institutions are carrying out technical development research to implement spatial data distribution environment via internet because importance of Web Geographic Information System(WGIS) is being increased highly. To be accessed WGIS data, we need Spatial Data Electronic Distribution System(SDEDS) which registers and sell spatial data in WWW. In this paper, we Propose and design effective SDEDS to expel spatial data electronic distribution system which is connected WWW. Therefore, we show how to implement and functions of each module.

  • PDF

Development of Dataset Items for Commercial Space Design Applying AI

  • Jung Hwa SEO;Segeun CHUN;Ki-Pyeong, KIM
    • Korean Journal of Artificial Intelligence
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, the purpose is to create a standard of AI training dataset type for commercial space design. As the market size of the field of space design continues to increase and the time spent increases indoors after COVID-19, interest in space is expanding throughout society. In addition, more and more consumers are getting used to the digital environment. Therefore, If you identify trends and preemptively propose the atmosphere and specifications that customers require quickly and easily, you can increase customer trust and conduct effective sales. As for the data set type, commercial districts were divided into a total of 8 categories, and images that could be processed were derived by refining 4,009,30MB JPG format images collected through web crawling. Then, by performing bounding and labeling operations, we developed a 'Dataset for AI Training' of 3,356 commercial space image data in CSV format with a size of 2.08MB. Through this study, elements of spatial images such as place type, space classification, and furniture can be extracted and used when developing AI algorithms, and it is expected that images requested by clients can be easily and quickly collected through spatial image input information.

A Conceptual Design of Spatial and Non-spatial Information for Water Hazard Information Management and Service (수재해 정보관리 및 서비스를 위한 공간, 비공간 정보 자료 개념 설계)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ju;Kim, Dong-Young;Jung, Young-Hun;Hwang, Eui-Ho;Chae, Hyo-Sok
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-29
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study conducted a basic design of system and interface which provide both of spatial and non-spatial data for water hazard information management. This helps to decide directions of the future integrated water hazard information platform and possible technical examinations of the web-based system for the realization of the prototype. For user friendly system, this study did a survey to investigate the data format, service environment, image processing level and visualization type that users prefer. Also, authorization range was set up by type of the user group. In the water hazard information platform, the data and analysis algorithm were classified by the fields. Furthermore, the platform was consisted with six block systems according to the function and the interface and designed to flexibly mount or modify the additional functions. For a basic design of the data exchange method and protocols, a prototype was constructed by using the spatial information web service technology. The portal service system to visualize and provide spatial data was designed by the WMS/WFS type of OGC standard interface and the FTP/HTTP interface type through open source GIS software for server environment.

A Spatial Data Mining System Extending Generalization based on Rulebase (규칙베이스 기반의 일반화를 확장한 공간 데이터 마이닝 시스템)

  • Choi, Seong-Min;Kim, Ung-Mo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2786-2796
    • /
    • 1998
  • Extraction of interesting and general knowledge from large spatial database is an important task in the development of geographical information system and knowledge-base systems. In this paper, we propose a spatial data mining system using generalization method; In this system, we extend an existing generalization mining and design a rulebase to support deriving new spatial knowledge. For this purpose, we propose an interleaved method which integrates spatial data dominated and nonspatial data dominated mining and construct a rulebase to extract topological relationship between spatial objects.

  • PDF