• Title/Summary/Keyword: space vehicles

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Leaderless Formation Control Strategy and Stability Analysis for Multiple UAVs (리더가 없는 방식의 다수 무인기 편대비행 제어와 안정성 해석)

  • Seo, Joong-Bo;Ahn, Chae-Ick;Kim, You-Dan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.988-995
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    • 2008
  • A consensus-based feedback linearization method is proposed to maintain a specified time-varying geometric configuration for formation flying of multiple autonomous vehicles. In this approach, there exists no explicit leader in the team, and the proposed control strategy requires only the local neighbor-to-neighbor information between vehicles. The information flow topology between the vehicles is defined by Graph Laplacian matrix, and the formation flying can be achieved by the proposed feedback linearization with consensus algorithm. The stability analysis of the proposed controller is also performed via eigenvalue analysis for the closed-looop system. Numerical simulation is performed for rotary-wing type micro aerial vehicles to validate the performance of the proposed controller.

THE NEXT-GENERATION INFRARED ASTRONOMY MISSION SPICA UNDER THE NEW FRAMEWORK

  • NAKAGAWA, TAKAO;SHIBAI, HIROSHI;ONAKA, TAKASHI;MATSUHARA, HIDEO;KANEDA, HIDEHIRO;KAWAKATSU, YASUHIRO
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2015
  • We present the current status (as of August 2014) of SPICA (Space Infrared Telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics), which is a mission optimized for mid- and far-infrared astronomy with a cryogenically cooled 3m-class telescope. SPICA is expected to achieve high spatial resolution and unprecedented sensitivity in the mid- and far-infrared, which will enable us to address a number of key problems in present-day astronomy, ranging from the star-formation history of the universe to the formation of planets. We have carried out the "Risk Mitigation Phase" activity, in which key technologies essential to the realization of the mission have been extensively developed. Consequently, technical risks for the success of the mission have been significantly mitigated. Along with these technical activities, the international collaboration framework of SPICA has been revisited, which resulted in la arger contribution from ESA than that in the original plan. To enable the ESA participation under the new framework, a SPICA proposal to ESA is under consideration as a medium-class mission under the framework of the ESA Cosmic Vision. The target launch year of SPICA under the new framework is the mid-2020s.

Development of Design method and Evaluation technology for Driving Gear Unit of Articulated Vehicles (굴절차량의 감속구동장치 연구개발 성과)

  • Lee, Min-Soo;Kim, Tea-Hyung;Kim, Jin-Wan;Kim, Yong-Kee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2007
  • This study is to establish design method and evaluation technology for drive system appropriate to articulated vehicles. The transmission system of articulated vehicles serves in the other condition compared with those of commercial vehicles, namely, they have to transmit high power to run and they have to make maximum use of the limited space. This paper reports the reviews and results of the design and evaluation method for driving gear unit of articulated vehicles and discusses various design items and methods about assembly and parts of driving gear unit.

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The First Multi-Frequency Synthesis Space-VLBI Observations of 0059+581 with Radioastron

  • Alexey Rudnitskiy;Mikhail Shchurov;Taehyun Jung;Marcello Giroletti
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we describe the first multi-frequency synthesis observations of blazar 0059+581 made with the Radioastron space-ground interferometer in conjunction with the Korean VLBI Network (KVN), Medicina and Torun ground telescopes. We conducted these observations to assess the spaceground interferometer multi-frequency mode capability for the first time.

Design of an Initial Fine Alignment Algorithm for Satellite Launch Vehicles

  • Song, Eun-Jung;Roh, Woong-Rae;Kim, Jeong-Yong;Oh, Jun-Seok;Park, Jung-Ju;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.184-192
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an initial fine alignment algorithm, which is developed for the strap-down inertial navigation systems of satellite launch vehicles, is considered. For fast and accurate alignment, a simple closed-loop estimation algorithm using a proportional-integral controller is introduced. Through computer simulation for the sway condition in the launch pad, it is shown that a simple filter structure can guarantee fast computational speed that is adequate for real-time implementation as well as the required alignment accuracy and robustness. In addition, its implementation results are presented for the Naro-1 flight test.

An Improved Guidance Algorithm for Smooth Transition at Way-Points in 3D Space for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles

  • Subramanian, Saravanakumar;Thondiyath, Asokan
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an improved guidance algorithm for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) in 3D space for generating smoother vehicle turn during the course change at the way-points. The way-point guidance by the line-of-sight (LOS) method has been modified for correcting the reference angles to achieve minimal calculation and smoother transition at the way-points. The algorithm has two phases in which the first phase brings the vehicle to converge to a distance threshold point on the line segment connecting the first two way-points and the next phase generates an angular path with smoother transition at the way-points. Then the desired angles are calculated from the reference and correction angles. The path points are regularly parameterized in the spherical coordinates and mapped to the Cartesian coordinates. The proposed algorithm is found to be simple and can be used for real time implementation. The details of the algorithm and simulation results are presented.

A Study on the Reliability of Space Launch Vehicle (우주발사체 신뢰성 분석기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seung-Woo;Park, Keun-Young;Lee, Kyung-Chol;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 2004
  • Reliability program is essential to the development of space systems like launch vehicles and satellites, as they are non-repairable after launch and the failure of a launch vehicle resulted in catastrophic consequences for the mission. Foreign advanced space organizations have developed and implemented their own reliability management programs for launch vehicles from the conceptual design stage to the detail processes for the individual components, procedures and test reports. A study on the launch failures and the reliability analysis methods for one-shot devices contained in this paper will contribute to the reliability improvement for Korean launch vehicle and components.

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Aerodynamic Investigation for Prospective Aerospace Vehicle in the Transitional Regime

  • Ivanovich, Khlopkov Yuri;Myint, Zay Yar Myo;Yurievich, Khlopkov Anton
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2013
  • The basic quantitative tool for the study of hypersonic rarefied flows is the direct simulation Monte Carlo method (DSMC). The DSMC method requires a large amount of computer memory and performance and is unreasonably expensive at the first stage of spacecraft design and trajectory analysis. A possible solution to this problem is approximate engineering methods. However, the Monte Carlo method remains the most reliable approach to compare to the engineering methods that provide good results for the global aerodynamic coefficients of various geometry designs. This paper presents the calculation results of aerodynamic characteristics for spacecraft vehicles in the free molecular, the transitional and the continuum regimes using the local engineering method. Results and methods would be useful to calculate aerodynamics for new-generation hypersonic vehicle designs.

An Experimental Study on the Explosion of Hydrogen Tank for Fuel-Cell Electric Vehicle in Semi-Closed Space (반밀폐공간에서 발생되는 차량용 수소연료탱크 폭발 실험)

  • Park, Jinouk;Yoo, Yongho;Kim, Hwiseong
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2021
  • Recently, Korea has established a plan for the supply of hydrogen vehicles and is promoting the expansion of the supply. Risk factors for hydrogen vehicles are hydrogen leakage, jet fire, and explosion. Therefore Safety measures are necessary for this hazard. In addition, risks in semi-closed spaces such as tunnels, underground roads, and underground parking lots should be analyzed. In this study, an explosion experiment was conducted on a hydrogen tank used in a hydrogen vehicle to analyze the risk of a hydrogen vehicle explosion accident that may occur in a semi-closed space. As results, the effect on the structure and the human body was analyzed using the overpressure and impulse values for each distance generated during the explosion.

Trend Analysis based Strategy Evaluation for Launch Vehicle Industry in Korea (한국의 우주발사체 산업 발전을 위한 우주발사서비스 시장진입 전략 평가)

  • Hong, Seulki;Ahn, Jaemyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.10
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    • pp.936-942
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    • 2015
  • This paper suggests the significant strategies and their priority to deal with space transportation market trends. First, market trends related with technical improvement and change in demand are analyzed by the literature research. The three key trends are obtained: 'Increasing Demand of High-Performance Launch Vehicles', 'Rising of Low-Price Launch Vehicles', and 'Rising of Dual/Multi-Launch'. And then, strategies for developing the launch vehicle industry in Korea are selected from several studies about commercialization of Korean launch vehicle. The strategies are evaluated by the experts through pairwise comparison matrix and the criteria for this process is how significantly does the strategy effect on the launch vehicle industry through market assessment. As a result, reliable order of priority among the strategies are obtained. Under the three key trends, strategy to enhance reliability is most important. And, strategy to have price competitiveness has secondary priority to deal with 'Rising of Low-Price Launch Vehicles' trend and 'Rising of Dual/Multi-Launch' trend. On the contrary, strategy of government's support is secondary under 'Increasing Demand of High-Performance Launch Vehicles' trend.