• 제목/요약/키워드: space structures

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콘크리트 구조물의 지하방수 개선 방향 (Improvement of Underground Waterproof for RC Structures)

  • 민병렬;김성옥;이문환;이장화;권기주
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1994년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 1994
  • Nowadays, utilization of underground space is increasing due to diversion of industry structures and development of urban transportation. To ensure the underground space as a living space, many problems have to be solved and one of them is ensurance of waterproof. As the foundamental study to improve the underground waterproof system for RC structures. This study investigates the underground environment, waterproof system and factors causing leakage and provides the diredtion of improvements.

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입체 트러스구조물의 최적설계를 위한 SA기법 (Simulated Annealing Algorithm for Optimum Design of Space Truss Structures)

  • 정제원;박효선
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1999
  • Two phase simulated annealing algorithm is presented as a structural optimization technique and applied to minimum weight design of space trusses subjected to stress and displacement constraints under multiple loading conditions. Univariate searching algorithm is adopted for automatic selection of initial values of design variables for SA algorithm. The proper values of cooling factors and reasonable stopping criteria for optimum design of space truss structures are proposed to enhance the performance of optimization process. Optimum weights and design solutions are presented for two well-blown example structures and compared with those reported in the literature.

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단층 래티스 돔의 용접 접합부에 관한 실험연구 (An Experimental Study on Welded Joints for Single-Layer Latticed Domes)

  • 서상훈;최준호;이영학;김희철;김민숙;이성민
    • 한국공간구조학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공간구조학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2008
  • 사회가 발전함에 따라 대공간 구조물의 필요성이 증대되고, 더 넓은 공간을 확보하려는 노력이 지속되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 방법으로는 공간의 확보에 있어서 기술적 어려움이 따른다. 본 논문에서는 단층 래티스 돔에 적용 가능한 용접 접합부를 제안함으로써, 기존의 단층 래티스 돔보다 더 넓은 공간과 안정성을 확보할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 또한, 제안된 용접 접합부를 바탕으로 하여, 유한요소해석과 실험을 통해 제안된 용접 접합부의 구조적 성능을 평가하고자 하였다.

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PRINCIPAL FIBRATIONS AND GENERALIZED H-SPACES

  • Yoon, Yeon Soo
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2016
  • For a map $f:A{\rightarrow}X$, there are concepts of $H^f$-spaces, $T^f$-spaces, which are generalized ones of H-spaces [17,18]. In general, Any H-space is an $H^f$-space, any $H^f$-space is a $T^f$-space. For a principal fibration $E_k{\rightarrow}X$ induced by $k:X{\rightarrow}X^{\prime}$ from ${\epsilon}:PX^{\prime}{\rightarrow}X^{\prime}$, we obtain some sufficient conditions to having liftings $H^{\bar{f}}$-structures and $T^{\bar{f}}$-structures on $E_k$ of $H^f$-structures and $T^f$-structures on X respectively. We can also obtain some results about $H^f$-spaces and $T^f$-spaces in Postnikov systems for spaces, which are generalizations of Kahn's result about H-spaces.

TRILINEAR FORMS AND THE SPACE OF COMTRANS ALGEBRAS

  • IM, BOKHEE;SMITH, JONATHAN D.H.
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.595-602
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    • 2005
  • Comtrans algebras are modules equipped with two trilinear operations: a left alternative commutator and a translator satisfying the Jacobi identity, the commutator and translator being connected by the so-called comtrans identity. These identities have analogues for trilinear forms. On a given vector space, the set of all comtrans algebra structures itself forms a vector space. In this paper, the dimension of the space of comtrans algebra structures on a finite-dimensional vector space is determined.

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포스트텐션에 의한 격자 돔형 공간 구조의 거동 특성 (Behaviour Characteristic of Grid Dome Shaped Space Structures by Post-tensioning)

  • 김진우
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the erection and ultimate load test of dome shaped space structures by post-tensioning. It is a fast and economical method for constructing such a dome by post-tensioning of the cable in bottom chords. This structure consists of uniform pyramids in a flat layouts on the ground, and then the structure is shaped and erected into its final curved space structure. Ultimate load test was performed for dome shaped space structures. The feasibility of the proposed erection method and the reliability of the established geometric model were confirmed with numerical analysis and experimental investigation on a small scale steel model. As a results we can find the most reasonable modeling technique for the prediction of shape formation in practices and we can know the characteristic of the behaviour in ultimate load test for practical design purposes.

변위ㆍ정보와 SPR 필터를 이용한 대형 우주 구조물의 강인 제어기에 관한 연구 (Robust Controllers for Large Space Structures Using an SPR Filter and Displacement Feedback)

  • 손영익;심형보;조남훈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권9호
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2003
  • A robust controller for large space structures(LSS) is studied from passivity point of view. While velocity sensors are commonly used for proportional-derivative (PD) control law to stabilize large space structures, if the structure can be controlled without velocity measurements, it is desirable against the failure of velocity sensors and for the cost reduction of the sensing system. In a recent result a dynamic output feedback control law has been provided using only displacement measurements. This paper presents a passivity-based controller design method and provides an alternative stability analysis tool for the previous displacement feedback robust control law. The closed-loop system can be viewed as a feedback interconnection of a passivated large space structure (LSS) and a strictly positive real (SPR) system.

Stability Analysis of the Magnetic Structures Producing an M6.5 Flare in active region 12371

  • Kang, Jihye;Inoue, Satoshi;Kusano, Kanya;Park, Sung-Hong;Moon, Yong-Jae
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.41.1-41.1
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    • 2019
  • The stability analysis of coronal magnetic structures is important for studying the initiation of solar flares and eruptions. In order to understand the flare onset process, we first reconstructed the 3D coronal magnetic structures of active region 12371 with an M6.5 flare using a nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) model based on vector magnetic fields. The NLFFFs successfully produce the observed sigmoidal structure which is composed of two branches of sheared arcade loops. The stability analysis were examined for three representative MHD instabilities: the kink, the torus, and the double arc instabilities. Our stability analysis shows that the two branches of sheared arcade loops are quite stable against the kink and torus instabilities, but unstable against the double arc instability before the flare occurrence. Finally, we discuss a probable onset process of the M6.5 flare.

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국내 대공간 건축물과 고층 건축물의 테러위험도 비교 (Comparison on Terror Risk of Large Space Structures and High-rise Buildings in Korea)

  • 송진영;윤성원
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2016
  • Since the 1980s, the number of large space buildings in Korea has consistently been increasing due to large scale international competitions such as the Olympics and the World Cup, demands for environmental improvement, and development of structural systems. Due to these reasons, this paper conducted a comparative analysis on terrorism risk factors of large space structure and skyscrapers in Korea. The results suggest that the total risk level of high-rise and large space structure was "medium level risk" and that the terrorism risk level for large space structure was as high as that for high-rise buildings. As it relates to the risk levels depending on scenarios, terrorism risks to large space structure were higher than high-rise buildings in the "internal explosion" and "internal intrusion" categories. And the results of analyzing explosion-related scenarios except for CBR suggest that terrorism risks to large space structure were highest when it comes to Internal-Explosive followed by Internal-Intrusion and Explosive-Zone I; and the results showed a regular pattern. On the other hand, in the case of high-rise buildings, terrorism risks were highest in Internal-Explosive followed by Explosive-Zone I and Explosive-Zone II; and the results showed an irregular pattern.